Concept explainers
Treatment of
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 14 Solutions
ORG CHEM LL W/ LL SG&CONPLUS PKG>IC<
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry As a Second Language: Second Semester Topics
Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (3rd Edition)
Chemistry
Chemistry: The Central Science (14th Edition)
- Compound A, a hydrocarbon with M+=96 in its mass spectrum, has the 13C spectral data given below. On reaction with BH3, followed by treatment with basic H2O2. A is converted into B, whose, 13C spectral data are also given below. Propose structures for A and B. Compound A Broadband-decoupled l3C NMR: 26.8, 28.7, 35.7, 106.9, 149.7 DEPT-90: no peaks DEPT-135: no positive peaks; negative peaks at 26.8, 28.7, 35.7, 106.9 Compound B Broadband-decoupled 13C NMR: 26.1, 26.9, 29.9, 40.5, 68.2 DEPT-90: 40.5 DEPT-135: positive peak at 40.5 ; negative peaks at 26.1, 26.9. 29.9, 68.2arrow_forwardWhen the 1HNMR spectrum of an alcohol is run in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) solvent rather than in chloroform, exchange of the Ο-H proton is slow and spin-spin splitting is seen between the Ο-H proton and C-H protons on the adjacent carbon. What spin multiplicities would you expect for the hydroxyl protons in the following alcohols? (a) 2-Methyl-2-propanol (b) Cyclohexanol (c) Ethanol (d) 2-Propanol (e) Cholesterol (f) 1-Methylcyclohexanolarrow_forwardA compound of unknown structure gave the following spectroscopic data: Mass spectrum: M+=88.1 IR: 3600 cm-1 1ΗNMR: 1.4 δ (2 H, quartet, J=7 Hz); 1.2 δ (6H, singlet): 1.0 δ (1 H, singlet); 0.9 δ (3 H, triplet, J=7 Hz) 13CNMR: 74, 35, 27, 25 δ (a) Assuming that the compound contains C and H but may or may not contain O, give three possible molecular formulas (b) How many protons (H) does the compound contain? (c) What functional groups(s) does the compound contain? (d) How many carbons does the compound contain? (e) What is the molecular formula of the compound? (f) What is the structure of the compound? (g) Assign peaks in the molecule’s 1HNMR spectrum corresponding to specific protons.arrow_forward
- Reaction of butanenitrile (CH3CH2CH2CN) with methylmagnesium bromide (CH3MgBr), followed by treatment with aqueous acid, forms compound G. G has a molecular ion in its mass spectrum at m/z = 86 and a base peak at m/z = 43. G exhibits a strong absorption in its IR spectrum at 1721 cm−1 and has the 1H NMR spectrum given below. What is the structure of G? We will learn about the details of this reaction in Chapter 22.arrow_forwardTreatment of butan-2-one (CH3COCH2CH3) with strong base followed by CH3I forms a compound Q, which gives a molecular ion in its mass spectrum at 86. The IR (> 1500 cm−1 only) and 1H NMR spectra of Q are given below. What is the structure of Q?arrow_forward