Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337912020
Author: Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
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Question
Chapter 14, Problem 1TIF
a.
To determine
Identify the effect of cognitive biases of motivated reasoning and surrogation on the usefulness of balanced scorecard.
b.
To determine
Identify some ideas to protect oneself from falling prey to each of these biases.
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
What of the following is NOT a Benefit of Activity Based Management?
a.It assists in the budgeting process.
b.It aids management in cost cutting and/or cost control and inferentially in product profitability.
c.It causes managers to identify non-value added activities and therefore encourages thinking of means of reducing such activities.
d.Is more complex than traditional accounting system because it uses multiple cost application rates, one for each activity or cost pool.
A good performance measurement system should have the following characteristics:
It should be based on activities over which managers have control or influence.
It should be measurable.
It should be timely.
It should be consistent in its application.
When appropriate, the actual results should be compared with the budgeted results, standards, or past performance.
The measurements must not favor the manager over the goals of the entire organization. Often, managers have the ability to make decisions that favor their individual units but that may be detrimental to the overall performance of the organization.
True / False
Explain with an example why managers find it difficult to adopt a decision alternative even when the relevance cost analysis shows the superiority of this decision alternative to maximize operating income over other decision alternatives. What might the company do to reduce the pressure on management and decrease the ethical conflict?
Chapter 14 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
Ch. 14 - How does a strategic performance measurement...Ch. 14 - What is the difference between a leading indicator...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3DQCh. 14 - Prob. 4DQCh. 14 - What do strategy maps show, and how do they add...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6DQCh. 14 - Prob. 7DQCh. 14 - Prob. 8DQCh. 14 - How is sustainability distinguishable from...Ch. 14 - How can the balanced scorecard be used to address...
Ch. 14 - 72 Inc. has developed a balanced scorecard with...Ch. 14 - Bluetiful Inc. has the following strategic...Ch. 14 - Moses Moonrocks Inc. has developed a balanced...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4BECh. 14 - Lonnies Shipping Co. is considering switching to...Ch. 14 - Henrys Cafe is a local restaurant that is growing...Ch. 14 - American Express Company is a major financial...Ch. 14 - Eat-n-Run Inc. owns and operates 10 food trucks...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4ECh. 14 - Prob. 5ECh. 14 - The following is the balanced scorecard for Smith...Ch. 14 - Grand Grocery developed a balanced scored with six...Ch. 14 - Coulson and Company is a large retail business...Ch. 14 - Rizzo Goal Inc. produces and sells hockey...Ch. 14 - Silver Lining Inc. has a balanced scorecard with a...Ch. 14 - Two departments within Cougar Gear Inc. are...Ch. 14 - Sunny Nights Inc. is completely powered by the...Ch. 14 - Instructions 1. Label each element of the balanced...Ch. 14 - Strategic initiatives and CSR Get Hitched Inc. is...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3PACh. 14 - Instructions 1. Based on the balanced scorecard...Ch. 14 - Strategic initiatives and CSR Blue Skies Inc. is a...Ch. 14 - Eye Swear Inc. has a balanced scorecard that...Ch. 14 - Den-Tex Company is evaluating a proposal to...Ch. 14 - Analyze CSR initiatives at Boxwood Company Boxwood...Ch. 14 - Analyze CSR initiatives at Green Manufacturing...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1TIFCh. 14 - Blake McKenzie Tax Services is a company serving...Ch. 14 - Young Manufacturing Company is a startup...Ch. 14 - The fundamental concept behind strategic...Ch. 14 - Which of the following statements regarding the...Ch. 14 - The balanced scorecard provides an action plan for...Ch. 14 - Which of the following statements best describes...Ch. 14 - A sign of the successful implementation of a...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- What should an organization do if performance measures change? A. Make sure that the manager being evaluated is aware of the measurement change, as this may affect his or her decision-making. B. Make sure that the manager benefits without the corporation also benefitting. C. Make sure that there are significant overriding opportunities for each manager, if the manager is unaware of the change. D. Obtain customer surveys on the change before communicating the change to the manager.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a qualitative decision that should be considered in an outsourcing decision? A. employee morale B. product quality C. company reputation D. relevant costsarrow_forwardSenior management is concerned that solely focus on ROI in measuring divisional performance could have an adverse long-run effect on Fairmont Publishing’s customers. What other measurement, if any, would you recommend Fairmont to use? Explainarrow_forward
- Historically, performance measurement systems have been based on accounting or other quantitative numbers. One issue is that some accounting numbers can be affected by the actions of managers, and this may result in distorted performance results. A well-designed performance measurement system should eliminate these potential conflicts, as much as possible. There is a way to prevent these issues associated with using accounting measures as performance measures through use of nonaccounting measures in conjunction with accounting-based measures to help mitigate the problems of using accounting-based measures alone. Most performance measurement systems today use a combination of accounting-based measures and non-accounting-based measures, short-term or long-term indicators, or quantitative and qualitative components. True / Falsearrow_forwardThese are measures not found in the chart of accounts, such as customer satisfaction scores or product quality measures. A. Quality measures B. Non-financial measures C. Financial Measures D. Balanced Scorecard A manager would like to see reduction of the following operational measures, except: A. Spoilage B. Number of customer complaints C. Queue time D. Manufacturing Efficiencyarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a benefit of participative budgeting? Multiple Choice It serves as training or development for managers. It provides information that employees know but managers do not. It reduces or eliminates the need for tracking actual cost activity. It enhances employee motivation and acceptance of goals.arrow_forward
- In addition to resistance from employees during strategy implementation, there are other potential issues that may permeate different areas of the organization. Which of the following is NOT one of the potential issues within strategic implementation? a. Marketing Issues b. Financial and Accounting Issues c. Staff Downsizing Issues d. Management Information Systems Issuesarrow_forwardManagement accountants advocate that marginal costing is superior to absorption costing when assisting management with decision-making. In light of the above statement, discuss in detail the advantages of marginal costing as the basis of management reporting. Justify whether management accounting is required in non-profit organisations.arrow_forwardThe costs referred to as “controllable costs” are a. Costs which management decides to incur in the current period to enable the company to achieve objectives other than the filling of orders placed by customers. b. Costs which are likely to respond to the amount of attention devoted to them by a specified manager. c. Costs which are governed mainly by past decisions that established the present levels of operating and organizational capacity and which only change slowly in response to small changes in capacity. d. Costs which fluctuate in total in response to small changes in the rate of utilization of capacity.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements are TRUE? I. Responsibility accounting attempts to assign blame for problems to a specific manager.II. One benefit of a budget is that it helps managers gather relevant information for improving future performance.III. Challenging budgets tend to motivate improved performance.IV. Controllability may be difficult to pinpoint because some costs are the result of the market, not the manager.arrow_forwardA variety of quantitative measures are used to evaluate employee performance, including standard costs, financial ratios, human resource forecasts, and operating budgets.a. Discuss the following aspects of a standard cost system.1. Discuss the characteristics that should be present to encourage positive employee motivation.2. Discuss how the system should be implemented to positively motivate employees.b. The use of variance analysis often results in management by exception.1. Explain the meaning of management by exception.2. Discuss the behavioral implications of management by exception.c. Explain how employee behavior could be adversely affected when actual-to-budget comparisons are used as the basis for performance evaluation.arrow_forwardThe following sentences relate to achieving the financial goal of cost minimization. Which of the following statements is FALSE? a. Prioritizing which costs to incur relates to the operating decisions of the firm only.b. Savings is the end product of this financial goal.c. There is a need to determine cost.d. Controling costs involves addressing unfavorable cost variances.arrow_forward
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