Fundamentals Of Cost Accounting (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259969478
Author: WILLIAM LANEN, Shannon Anderson, Michael Maher
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
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Chapter 14, Problem 25E
Compute RI and
The Campus Division of All-States Bank has assets of $1,800 million. During the past year, the division had profits of $225 million. All-States Bank has a cost of capital of 4 percent. Ignore taxes.
Required
- a. Compute the divisional ROI for the Campus Division.
- b. Compute the divisional RI for the Campus Division.
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The following data are available for two divisions of Ryan Enterprises:
Alpha Division
Beta Division
Division operating profit
$ 7,360,000
$ 1,240,000
Division investment
32,160,000
3,160,000
The cost of capital for the company is 7 percent. Ignore taxes.
Required:
a-1. Calculate the ROI for both Alpha and Beta divisions.
a-2. If Ryan measures performance using ROI, which division had the better performance?
b-1. Calculate the EVA for both Alpha and Beta divisions. (The divisions have no current liabilities.)
b-2. If Ryan measures performance using economic value added, which division had the better performance?
c. Would your evaluation change if the company’s cost of capital was 10 percent,
when evaluated by ROI?
when evaluated by EVA?
Kelfour Enterprises has divided its operations into two divisions. Relevant accounting data for each division is as follows:
Divisions
Sales
Operating Assets
Operating Income
Western Division
$
330,000
$
280,000
$
33,000
Eastern Division
$
480,000
$
330,000
$
34,500
Kelfour has an additional $68,000 of funds to invest. The manager of the Western Division believes that she can invest the funds at a rate of return (ROI) of 23.00% while the manager of the Eastern Division has found a new investment opportunity that is expected to yield a 21.00% ROI. Kelfour uses residual income (RI) to evaluate managerial performance. The company wide desired ROI is 19.00%. Based on this information
Multiple Choice
The manager of the Western Division would accept the $68,000 additional investment opportunity because it would increase the Division's RI by $2,720.
The manager of the Eastern Division would accept the $68,000 additional investment…
Selected sales and operating data for three divisions of different structural engineering firms are given as follows:
Division A
Division B
Division C
Sales
$
15,950,000
$
28,760,000
$
25,950,000
Average operating assets
$
3,190,000
$
7,190,000
$
5,190,000
Net operating income
$
733,700
$
373,880
$
752,550
Minimum required rate of return
6.00
%
6.50
%
14.50
%
Required:
1. Compute the return on investment (ROI) for each division using the formula stated in terms of margin and turnover.
2. Compute the residual income (loss) for each division.
3. Assume that each division is presented with an investment opportunity that would yield a 7% rate of return.
a. If performance is being measured by ROI, which division or divisions will probably accept or reject the opportunity?
b. If performance is being measured by residual income, which division or divisions will probably accept or reject the opportunity?
Chapter 14 Solutions
Fundamentals Of Cost Accounting (6th Edition)
Ch. 14 - What are the advantages of divisional income as a...Ch. 14 - How is divisional income like income computed for...Ch. 14 - How is return on investment (ROI) computed?Ch. 14 - What are the advantages of using an ROI-type...Ch. 14 - How can ratios, such as ROI, be used for control...Ch. 14 - How does residual income differ from ROI?Ch. 14 - How does EVA differ from residual income?Ch. 14 - What impact does the use of gross book value or...Ch. 14 - What are the dangers of using only business unit...Ch. 14 - A company prepares the master budget by taking...
Ch. 14 - Prob. 11CADQCh. 14 - What problems might there be if the same methods...Ch. 14 - Prob. 13CADQCh. 14 - The chapter identified some problems with ROI-type...Ch. 14 - Failure to invest in projects is not a problem...Ch. 14 - How would you respond to the following comment?...Ch. 14 - Prob. 17CADQCh. 14 - Prob. 18CADQCh. 14 - Prob. 19CADQCh. 14 - Prob. 20CADQCh. 14 - Prob. 21CADQCh. 14 - Compute Divisional Income Arlington Clothing,...Ch. 14 - Compute Divisional Income Refer to Exercise 14-22....Ch. 14 - Computing Divisional Income: Incomplete...Ch. 14 - Compute RI and ROI The Campus Division of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 26ECh. 14 - Compare Alternative Measures of Division...Ch. 14 - Comparing Business Units Using ROI Back Mountain...Ch. 14 - Comparing Business Units Using Residual Income...Ch. 14 - Prob. 30ECh. 14 - Universal Electronics, Inc. (UEI), which started...Ch. 14 - Comparing Business Units Using Residual...Ch. 14 - Comparing Business Units Using Economic Value...Ch. 14 - Impact of New Asset on Performance Measures The...Ch. 14 - Refer to the data in Exercise 14–34. The division...Ch. 14 - Refer to the information in Exercises 14–34 and...Ch. 14 - Impact of an Asset Disposal on Performance...Ch. 14 - Impact of an Asset Disposal on Performance...Ch. 14 - Compare Historical Cost, Net Book Value to Gross...Ch. 14 - Prob. 40ECh. 14 - Prob. 41ECh. 14 - Effects of Current Cost on Performance...Ch. 14 - Comparing Business Units Using Divisional Income,...Ch. 14 - Comparing Business Units Using Economic Value...Ch. 14 - Prob. 45PCh. 14 - Equipment Replacement and Performance Measures...Ch. 14 - Prob. 47PCh. 14 - Prob. 48PCh. 14 - Prob. 49PCh. 14 - Prob. 50PCh. 14 - Prob. 51PCh. 14 - Evaluate Performance Evaluation System: Behavioral...Ch. 14 - ROI, EVA, and Different Asset Bases Hys is a...Ch. 14 - Economic Value Added Bisbee Health Products...Ch. 14 - Prob. 55PCh. 14 - Prob. 56PCh. 14 - Refer to the information in Exercise 14-39. Assume...Ch. 14 - Refer to the information in Exercise 14-42. Assume...
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