PHYSICS F/SCI.+ENGR.,CHAPTERS 1-37
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134378060
Author: GIANCOLI
Publisher: RENT PEARS
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PHYSICS F/SCI.+ENGR.,CHAPTERS 1-37
Ch. 14.1 - A mass is oscillating on a frictionless surface at...Ch. 14.1 - If an oscillating mass has a frequency of 1.25 Hz,...Ch. 14.2 - By how much should the mass on the end of a spring...Ch. 14.2 - The position of a SHO is given by x = (0.80 m)...Ch. 14.3 - Suppose the spring in Fig. 1410 is compressed to x...Ch. 14.5 - Return to the Chapter-Opening Question, p. 369,...Ch. 14.5 - If a simple pendulum is taken from sea level to...Ch. 14 - Give some examples of everyday vibrating objects....Ch. 14 - Is the acceleration of a simple harmonic...Ch. 14 - Real springs have mass. Will the true period and...
Ch. 14 - How could you double the maximum speed of a simple...Ch. 14 - A 5.0-kg trout is attached to the hook of a...Ch. 14 - If a pendulum clock is accurate at sea level, will...Ch. 14 - A tire swing hanging from a branch reaches nearly...Ch. 14 - For a simple harmonic oscillator, when (if ever)...Ch. 14 - Prob. 9QCh. 14 - Does a car bounce on its springs faster when it is...Ch. 14 - Prob. 11QCh. 14 - A thin uniform rod of mass m is suspended from one...Ch. 14 - What is the approximate period of your walking...Ch. 14 - A tuning fork of natural frequency 264 Hz sits on...Ch. 14 - Why can you make water slosh back and forth in a...Ch. 14 - Give several everyday examples of resonance.Ch. 14 - Prob. 17QCh. 14 - Over the years, buildings have been able to be...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 1PCh. 14 - Prob. 2PCh. 14 - Prob. 3PCh. 14 - Prob. 4PCh. 14 - Prob. 5PCh. 14 - Prob. 6PCh. 14 - Prob. 7PCh. 14 - (II) Construct a Table, indicating the position x...Ch. 14 - Prob. 9PCh. 14 - Prob. 10PCh. 14 - Prob. 11PCh. 14 - (II) An object of unknown mass m is hung from a...Ch. 14 - (II) Figure 1429 shows two examples of SHM,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14PCh. 14 - Prob. 15PCh. 14 - Prob. 16PCh. 14 - Prob. 17PCh. 14 - Prob. 18PCh. 14 - Prob. 19PCh. 14 - Prob. 20PCh. 14 - Prob. 21PCh. 14 - Prob. 22PCh. 14 - Prob. 23PCh. 14 - (III) A mass m is at rest on the end of a spring...Ch. 14 - (III) A mass m is connected to two springs, with...Ch. 14 - Prob. 26PCh. 14 - Prob. 27PCh. 14 - Prob. 28PCh. 14 - Prob. 29PCh. 14 - Prob. 30PCh. 14 - Prob. 31PCh. 14 - Prob. 32PCh. 14 - Prob. 33PCh. 14 - Prob. 34PCh. 14 - Prob. 35PCh. 14 - Prob. 36PCh. 14 - Prob. 37PCh. 14 - Prob. 38PCh. 14 - Prob. 39PCh. 14 - Prob. 40PCh. 14 - Prob. 41PCh. 14 - Prob. 42PCh. 14 - Prob. 43PCh. 14 - Prob. 44PCh. 14 - Prob. 45PCh. 14 - Prob. 46PCh. 14 - Prob. 47PCh. 14 - (II) Derive a formula for the maximum speed vmax...Ch. 14 - Prob. 49PCh. 14 - Prob. 50PCh. 14 - Prob. 51PCh. 14 - (II) (a) Determine the equation of motion (for as...Ch. 14 - (II) A meter stick is hung at its center from a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 55PCh. 14 - (II) A student wants to use a meter stick as a...Ch. 14 - (II) A plywood disk of radius 20.0cm and mass...Ch. 14 - (II) Estimate how the damping constant changes...Ch. 14 - Prob. 63PCh. 14 - Prob. 65PCh. 14 - Prob. 67PCh. 14 - (II) (a) For a forced oscillation at resonance ( =...Ch. 14 - Prob. 69PCh. 14 - (III) By direct substitution, show that Eq. 1422,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 75GPCh. 14 - Prob. 77GPCh. 14 - A 0.650-kg mass oscillates according to the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 83GPCh. 14 - An oxygen atom at a particular site within a DNA...Ch. 14 - A seconds pendulum has a period of exactly 2.000...Ch. 14 - Prob. 87GPCh. 14 - Prob. 89GPCh. 14 - Carbon dioxide is a linear molecule. The...Ch. 14 - A mass attached to the end of a spring is...Ch. 14 - Imagine that a 10-cm-diameter circular hole was...Ch. 14 - In Section 145, the oscillation of a simple...
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- A 50.0-g object connected to a spring with a force constant of 35.0 N/m oscillates with an amplitude of 4.00 cm on a frictionless, horizontal surface. Find (a) the total energy of the system and (b) the speed of the object when its position is 1.00 cm. Find (c) the kinetic energy and (d) the potential energy when its position is 3.00 cm.arrow_forwardA blockspring system oscillates with an amplitude of 3.50 cm. The spring constant is 250 N/m and the mass of the block is 0.500 kg. Determine (a) the mechanical energy of the system, (b) the maximum speed of the block, and (c) the maximum acceleration.arrow_forwardA block with mass m = 0.1 kg oscillates with amplitude .A = 0.1 in at the end of a spring with force constant k = 10 N/m on a frictionless, horizontal surface. Rank the periods of the following situations from greatest to smallest. If any periods are equal, show their equality in your tanking, (a) The system is as described above, (b) The system is as described in situation (a) except the amplitude is 0.2 m. (c) The situation is as described in situation (a) except the mass is 0.2 kg. (d) The situation is as described in situation (a) except the spring has force constant 20 N/m. (e) A small resistive force makes the motion underdamped.arrow_forward
- A grandfather clock has a pendulum length of 0.7 m and mass bob of 0.4 kg. A mass of 2 kg falls 0.8 m in seven days to keep the amplitude (from equilibrium) of the pendulum oscillation steady at 0.03 rad. What is the Q of the system?arrow_forwardAn automobile with a mass of 1000 kg, including passengers, settles 1.0 cm closer to the road for every additional 100 kg of passengers. It is driven with a constant horizontal component of speed 20 km/h over a washboard road with sinusoidal bumps. The amplitude and wavelength of the sine curve are 5.0 cm and 20 cm, respectively. The distance between the front and back wheels is 2.4 m. Find the amplitude of oscillation of the automobile, assuming it moves vertically as an undamped driven harmonic oscillator. Neglect the mass of the wheels and springs and assume that the wheels are always in contact with the road.arrow_forwardA particle of mass m moving in one dimension has potential energy U(x) = U0[2(x/a)2 (x/a)4], where U0 and a are positive constants. (a) Find the force F(x), which acts on the particle. (b) Sketch U(x). Find the positions of stable and unstable equilibrium. (c) What is the angular frequency of oscillations about the point of stable equilibrium? (d) What is the minimum speed the particle must have at the origin to escape to infinity? (e) At t = 0 the particle is at the origin and its velocity is positive and equal in magnitude to the escape speed of part (d). Find x(t) and sketch the result.arrow_forward
- If a simple pendulum oscillates with small amplitude and its length is doubled, what happens to the frequency of its motion? (a) It doubles. (b) It becomes 2 times as large. (c) It becomes half as large. (d) It becomes 1/2 times as large. (e) It remains the same.arrow_forwardDetermine the angular frequency of oscillation of a thin, uniform, vertical rod of mass m and length L pivoted at the point O and connected to two springs (Fig. P16.78). The combined spring constant of the springs is k(k = k1 + k2), and the masses of the springs are negligible. Use the small-angle approximation (sin ). FIGURE P16.78arrow_forwardA block of unknown mass is attached to a spring with a spring constant of 6.50 N/m and undergoes simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of 10.0 cm. When the block is halfway between its equilibrium position and the end point, its speed is measured to be 30.0 cm/s. Calculate (a) the mass of the block, (b) the period of the motion, and (c) the maximum acceleration of the block.arrow_forward
- Four people, each with a mass of 72.4 kg, are in a car with a mass of 1 130 kg. An earthquake strikes. The vertical oscillations of the ground surface make the car bounce up and down on its suspension springs, but the driver manages to pull off the road and stop. When the frequency of the shaking is 1.80 Hz, the car exhibits a maximum amplitude of vibration. The earthquake ends and the four people leave the car as fast as they can. By what distance does the cars undamaged suspension lift the cars body as the people get out?arrow_forwardA mass is placed on a frictionless, horizontal table. A spring (k=100N/m) , which can be stretched or compressed, is placed on the table. A 5.00-kg mass is attached to one end of the spring, the other end is anchored to the wall. The equilibrium position is marked at zero. A student moves the mass out to x=4.0 cm and releases it from rest. The mass oscillates in SHM. (a) Determine the equations of motion. (b) Find the position, velocity, and acceleration of the mass at time t=3.00 s.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is not true regarding a massspring system that moves with simple harmonic motion in the absence of friction? (a) The total energy of the system remains constant. (b) The energy of the system is continually transformed between kinetic and potential energy. (c) The total energy of the system is proportional to the square of the amplitude. (d) The potential energy stored in the system is greatest when the mass passes through the equilibrium position. (e) The velocity of the oscillating mass has its maximum value when the mass passes through the equilibrium position.arrow_forward
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SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION (Physics Animation); Author: EarthPen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XjkUcJkGd3Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY