Explanation Prepare journal entry for the purchase of 40% of outstanding stock of Company F at $600,000. Date Account Titles and Explanations Post. Ref. Debit ($) Credit ($) January 1 Investment in Company F 600,000 Cash 600,000 (To record purchase of shares of Company F for cash) Table (1) Explanation: Investment in Company F is an asset account. Since stock investments are purchased, asset value increased, and an increase in asset is debited. Cash is an asset account. Since cash is paid, asset account decreased, and a decrease in asset is credited. Prepare journal entry for share of income received from Company F. Date Account Titles and Explanations Post. Ref. Debit ($) Credit ($) December 31 Investment in Company S 56,000 Income of Company S 56,000 (To record income realized from Company F) Table (2) Explanation: Investment in Company F is an asset account. Since stock investments are purchased, asset value increased, and an increase in asset is debited. Income of Company F is a revenue account. Revenues increase stockholders’ equity value, and an increase in stockholders’ equity is credited. Working Notes: Compute amount of income received from Company F...

27th Edition

ISBN: 9781337272094

Author: WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.

Publisher: Cengage Learning,

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Question

Chapter 15, Problem 15.3BPE

To determine

Equity investments: Equity investments are stock instruments which claim ownership in the investee company and pay a dividend revenue to the investor company.

Equity method: Equity method is the method used for accounting equity investments which claim a significant influence of above 20% but less than 50% in the outstanding stock of the investee company.

Journal entry: Journal entry is a set of economic events which can be measured in monetary terms. These are recorded chronologically and systematically.

Debit and credit rules:

Debit an increase in asset account, increase in expense account, decrease in liability account, and decrease in stockholders’ equity accounts.

Credit decrease in asset account, increase in revenue account, increase in liability account, and increase in stockholders’ equity accounts.

To journalize: The stock investment transactions for Company Y, under the equity method

Expert Solution & Answer

Chapter 15 Solutions

Accounting

Ch. 15 - Why might a business invest cash in temporary...Ch. 15 - What causes a gain or loss on the sale of a bond...Ch. 15 - When is the equity method the appropriate...Ch. 15 - How does the accounting for a dividend received...Ch. 15 - Prob. 5DQ Ch. 15 - What is the major difference in the accounting for...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7DQ Ch. 15 - How would a debit balance in Unrealized Gain...Ch. 15 - What are the factors contributing to the trend...Ch. 15 - Prob. 10DQ

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Selected transactions completed by Equinox Products Inc. during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, were as follows: a. Issued 15,000 shares of 20 par common stock at 30, receiving cash. b. Issued 4, 000 shares of 80 par preferred 5% stock at 100, receiving cash. c. Issued 500,000 of 10-year, 5% bonds at 104, with interest payable semiannually. d. Declared a quarterly dividend of 0.50 per share on common stock and 1.00 per share on preferred stock. On the date of record, 100,000 shares of common stock were outstanding, no treasury shares were held, and 20,000 shares of preferred stock were outstanding. e. Paid the cash dividends declared in (d). f. Purchased 7,500 shares of Solstice Corp. at 40 per share, plus a 150 brokerage commission. The investment is classified as an available-for-sale investment. g. Purchased 8,000 shares of treasury common stock at 33 per share. h. Purchased 40,000 shares of Pinkberry Co. stock directly from the founders for 24 per share. Pinkberry has 125,000 shares issued and outstanding. Equinox Products Inc. treated the investment as an equity method investment. i. Declared a 1.00 quarterly cash dividend per share on preferred stock. On the date of record, 20,000 shares of preferred stock had been issued. j. Paid the cash dividends to the preferred stockholders. k. Received 27,500 dividend from Pinkberry Co. investment in (h). l. Purchased 90,000 of Dream Inc. 10-year, 5% bonds, directly from the issuing company, at their face amount plus accrued interest of 37 5. The bonds are classified as a held-to-maturity long -term investment. m. Sold, at 38 per share, 2,600 shares of treasury common stock purchased in (g). n. Received a dividend of 0 .60 per share from the Solstice Corp. investment in (f). o. Sold 1,000 shares of Solstice Corp. at 45, including commission. p. Recorded the payment of semiannual interest on the bonds issue d in (c) and the amortization of the premium for six months. The amortization is determined using the straight-line method . q. Accrued interest for three months on the Dream Inc. bonds purchased in (I). r. Pinkberry Co. recorded total earnings of 240 ,000. Equinox Products recorded equity earnings for its share of Pinkberry Co. net income. s. The fair value for Solstice Corp. stock was 39. 02 per share on December 31, 2016. The investment is adjusted to fair value , using a valuation allowance account. Assume Valuation Allowance for Available-for-Sale Investments h ad a beginning balance of zero. Instructions 1. Journalize the selected transactions. 2. After all of the transaction s for the year ended December 31, 201 6, had been poste d [including the transactions recorded in part (1) and all adjusting entries), the data that follows were taken from the records of Equinox Products Inc. a. Prepare a multiple-step in come statement for the year ended December 31, 201 6, concluding with earnings per share . In computing earnings per share, assume that the average number of common shares outstanding was 100,000 and preferred dividends were 100,000. ( Round earnings per share to the nearest cent.) b. Prepare a retained earnings statement for the year ended December 31, 20 6. c. Prepare a balance sheet in report form as of December 31, 2016.
CASH DIVIDENDS, STOCK DIVIDEND, AND STOCK SPLIT During the year ended December 31, 20--, Baggio Company completed the following transactions: Apr. 15 Declared a semiannual dividend of 0.65 per share on preferred stock and 0.45 per share on common stock to shareholders of record on May 5, payable on May 10. Currently, 6,000 shares of 50 par preferred stock and 70,000 shares of 1 par common stock are outstanding. May 10 Paid the cash dividends. Oct. 15 Declared semiannual dividend of 0.65 per share on preferred stock and 0.45 per share on common stock to shareholders of record on November 5, payable on November 20. Nov. 20 Paid the cash dividends. 22 Declared a 10% stock dividend to shareholders of record on December 8, distributable on December 16. Market value of the common stock was estimated at 15 per share. Dec. 16 Issued certificates for common stock dividend. 20 Board of directors declared a two-for-one common stock split. REQUIRED Prepare journal entries for the transactions.
Income Statement, Lower Portion Cunningham Company reports a retained earnings balance of 365,200 at the beginning of 2019. For the year ended December 31, 2019, the company reports pretax income from continuing operations of 150,500. The following information is also available pertaining to 2019: 1. The company declared and paid a 0.72 cash dividend per share on the 30,000 shares of common stock that were outstanding the entire year. 2. The company incurred a pretax 21,000 loss as a result of an earthquake, which is not unusual for the area. This is included in the 150,500 income from continuing operations. 3. The company sold Division P (a component of the company) in May. From January through May, Division P had incurred a pretax loss from operations of 33,000. A pretax gain of 15,000 was recognized on the sale of Division P. Required: Assuming that all the pretax items are subject to a 30% income tax rate: 1. Complete the lower portion of Cunningham's 2019 income statement beginning with Pretax Income from Continuing Operations. Include any related note to the financial statements. 2. Prepare an accompanying retained earnings statement.

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