Interpretation:
The structural formula and the IUPAC name for the ester that results when
Concept introduction:
The systematic naming of organic compound is given by
Rules for writing IUPAC name from the structural formula are:
• First identify the longest carbon chain.
• The next step is to identify the
• Identify the position, location, and number of the substituents bonded to the carbon chain.
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Bundle: Chemistry For Today: General, Organic, And Biochemistry, 9th + Owlv2 With Mindtap Reader, 1 Term (6 Months) Printed Access Card
- Write names and formulas for simple carboxylic acids.arrow_forwardAn amidification reaction is the reaction of a carboxylic acid with an amine (or ammonia) to produce an amide. Draw the structure of the carboxylic acid from which the following amide could be formed.arrow_forwardDraw the organic product formed when these compounds undergo a substitution reaction butanoic acid and 2-propanol acetic acid and methylamine formic acid and 2-methyl-1-propanolarrow_forward
- Complete acid-base reaction and name the carboxylic salt formedarrow_forwardDraw the structural formula for each of the following and give the classification 10, 20, 30. Draw any oxidation products resulting from a reaction with chromic acid. cyclopropanol 1-methylcyclobutanol 2-methyl-1-hexanol 1-methylcyclohexanol 3-methylcyclohexanol 2,2-dimethylcyclohexanolarrow_forwardOne of the compounds that gives orange oil its unique odor is an ester formed when acetic acid reacts with octan-1-ol. Draw the structure of this ester and name it.arrow_forward
- Draw the structures and give the IUPAC names for the carboxylic acids having molecular formula C3H1,02. Then give the IUPAC names for the sodium salts that result from treatment of each carboxylic acid with NaOH.arrow_forwardWhat is the correct IUPAC name of the given structure? Br OH CH3 CH3 What is the name of the compound produced by the reaction of benzoic acid with potassium hydroxide? What is the IUPAC name of the ester formed by the reaction of CH3COOH and CH3CH2CH2OH? Which of these products would be formed in the following reaction? H2O NaOH O 1-propanol and butanoic acid O 1-propanol and sodium butanoate O 1-butanol and propanoic acid 1-butanol and sodium propanoatearrow_forwardDraw the structural formula and give the IUPAC name for the ester that results when 3-chlorohexanoic acid reacts with phenol.arrow_forward
- Name: 2) When water is introduced into an ester under high temperature conditions, esters are hydrolyzed into their carboxylic acid and alcohol components. Draw the structure of the resulting carboxylic acid and alcohol when the ester shown below is hydrolyzed. + H20 3) Why is it important that the test tube be thoroughly dry before making esters? Use the principles of chemical equilibrium to explain your answer.arrow_forwardWrite the structures of the following carboxylic acids and esters: a) Salicylic acid b) Benzoic acid c) tert-butyl butanoate d) isopropyl benzoatearrow_forwardWrite a general equation showing the preparation of a carboxylic acid from an alcohol.arrow_forward
- Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningWorld of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
- Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning
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