Human Anatomy
Human Anatomy
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135168059
Author: Marieb, Elaine Nicpon, Brady, Patricia, Mallatt, Jon
Publisher: Pearson Education, Inc.,
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Chapter 15, Problem 2RQ

For each of the following terms or phrases, write either S (for sympathetic) or P (for parasympathetic) division of the autonomic nervous system.

(1) short preganglionic axons, long postganglionic axons

(2) intramural ganglia

(3) craniosacral outflow

(4) adrenergic fibers

(5) cervical ganglia of the sympathetic trunk

(6) otic and ciliary ganglia

(7) more widespread response

(8) increases heart rate, respiratory rate, and. blood. Pressure

(9) increases motility of stomach and. secretion of lacrimal and salivary glands

(10) innervates blood vessels

(11) most active when you are lolling in a hammock

(12) most active when you are running in the Boston Marathon

(13) gray rami communicantes

(14) synapse in celiac ganglion

(15) relates to fear response induced by the amygdaloid body

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Describe the sympathetic response in a frightening situationfor each of the following body parts: hair follicles, iris of eye,lungs, spleen, adrenal medullae, urinary bladder, stomach,intestines, gallbladder, liver, heart, arterioles of the abdominalviscera, and arterioles of skeletal muscles.
Which of the choices below describe the ANS? A) Sensory and motor neurons that supply the digestive tract B) Motor fibers that conduct nerve impulses from the CNS to smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, and glands. C) Sensory neurons that convey information from somatic receptors in the head, body wall, and limbs and from receptors from the special senses of vision, hearing, taste, and smell to the CNS. D) sensory and motor neurons that supply the digested tract what Please provide me a brief explanation why is correct or incorrect?
NOTE THESE ARE ALL ONE QUESTION GROUP and need to be answered as such   Identify the term that does NOT belong in the group.   A. Parasympathetic tone   B. Urinary tract   C. Rapid heart rate   D. Digestive tract Approximately 75% of all parasympathetic axons are located in the _______________.   A. vagus nerve (X)   B. oculomotor nerve (III)   C. facial nerve (VII)   D. glossopharyngeal nerve (IX) Which of these functions is NOT affected by parasympathetic stimulation?   A. Secretion of insulin from the pancreas   B. Secretion of thin, watery saliva   C. Secretion of tears   D. Secretion of sweat The parasympathetic division ________________________.   A. is responsible for the fight-or-flight response   B. mediates many reflexes that regulate the digestive, urinary, and reproductive systems   C. causes an increase in metabolism   D. decreases blood flow to the skin

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