Algebra and Trigonometry: Structure and Method, Book 2
Algebra and Trigonometry: Structure and Method, Book 2
2000th Edition
ISBN: 9780395977255
Author: MCDOUGAL LITTEL
Publisher: McDougal Littell
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Addition Rule of Probability
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Expected Value
When a large number of trials are performed for any random variable ‘X’, the predicted result is most likely the mean of all the outcomes for the random variable and it is known as expected value also known as expectation. The expected value, also known …
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Understanding probability is necessary to know the probability distributions. In statistics, probability is how the uncertainty of an event is measured. This event can be anything. The most common examples include tossing a coin, rolling a die, or choosi…
Basic Probability
The simple definition of probability it is a chance of the occurrence of an event. It is defined in numerical form and the probability value is between 0 to 1. The probability value 0 indicates that there is no chance of that event occurring and the prob…
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Question
Book Icon
Chapter 15.10, Problem 4OE

(a)

To determine

To find:Theevent A and B is the dependent or independentevents.

(a)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 4OE

The A and B are dependent.

Explanation of Solution

Given information:

The given information is

  P(A)=116

  P(B)=14

  P(A∩B)=14 .

Calculation:

Independent Event: - When the outcome of one event doesn’t affect the outcome of others.

  P(A ∩ B)=P(A)×P(B)

Independent Event: - When the outcomes of one event affect the outcome of others.

  P(A ∩ B)=P(A)×P(B|A)

  116×14≠14

So,the A and B are dependent if P(A ∩ B)≠P(A)×P(B) .

Thus,the A and B are dependent.

(b)

To determine

To find:The event A and B is the dependent or independentevents.

(b)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 4OE

The A and B are independent.

Explanation of Solution

Given information:

The given information is

  P(A)=13

  P(B)=34

  P(A∩B)=14 .

Calculation:

Independent Event: - When the outcome of one event doesn’t affect the outcome of others.

  P(A ∩ B)=P(A)×P(B)

Independent Event: - When the outcomes of one event affect the outcome of others.

  P(A ∩ B)=P(A)×P(B|A)

  13×34=14

So,the A and B are independent if P(A ∩ B)=P(A)×P(B) .

Thus,the A and B are independent.

(c)

To determine

To find:The event A and B is the dependent or independentevents.

(c)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 4OE

The A and B are dependent.

Explanation of Solution

Given information:

The given information is

  P(A)=0.3

  P(B)=0.7

  P(A∩B)=0.05 .

Calculation:

Independent Event: - When the outcome of one event doesn’t affect the outcome of others.

  P(A ∩ B)=P(A)×P(B)

Independent Event: - When the outcomes of one event affect the outcome of others.

  P(A ∩ B)=P(A)×P(B|A)

  0.3×0.7≠0.05

So,the A and B are dependent if P(A ∩ B)≠P(A)×P(B) .

Thus,the A and B are dependent.

(d)

To determine

To find:The event A and B is the dependent or independentevents.

(d)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 4OE

The A and B are independent.

Explanation of Solution

Given information:

The given information is

  P(A)=0.4

  P(B)=0.5

  P(A∩B)=0.2 .

Calculation:

Independent Event: - When the outcome of one event doesn’t affect the outcome of others.

  P(A ∩ B)=P(A)×P(B)

Independent Event: - When the outcomes of one event affect the outcome of others.

  P(A ∩ B)=P(A)×P(B|A)

  0.4×0.5=0.2

So,the A and B are independent if P(A ∩ B)=P(A)×P(B) .

Thus,the A and B are independent.

Previous
Chapter 15.10, Problem 3OE
Next
Chapter 15.10, Problem 5OE

Chapter 15 Solutions

Algebra and Trigonometry: Structure and Method, Book 2

Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 1OECh. 15.1 - Prob. 2OECh. 15.1 - Prob. 3OECh. 15.1 - Prob. 4OECh. 15.1 - Prob. 5OECh. 15.1 - Prob. 6OECh. 15.1 - Prob. 7OECh. 15.1 - Prob. 8OECh. 15.1 - Prob. 1WECh. 15.1 - Prob. 2WE
Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 3WECh. 15.1 - Prob. 4WECh. 15.1 - Prob. 5WECh. 15.1 - Prob. 6WECh. 15.1 - Prob. 7WECh. 15.1 - Prob. 8WECh. 15.1 - Prob. 9WECh. 15.1 - Prob. 10WECh. 15.1 - Prob. 11WECh. 15.1 - Prob. 12WECh. 15.1 - Prob. 13WECh. 15.1 - Prob. 14WECh. 15.1 - Prob. 15WECh. 15.1 - Prob. 16WECh. 15.1 - Prob. 17WECh. 15.1 - Prob. 18WECh. 15.1 - Prob. 1MRECh. 15.1 - Prob. 2MRECh. 15.1 - Prob. 3MRECh. 15.1 - Prob. 4MRECh. 15.1 - Prob. 5MRECh. 15.1 - Prob. 6MRECh. 15.2 - Prob. 1OECh. 15.2 - Prob. 2OECh. 15.2 - Prob. 3OECh. 15.2 - Prob. 4OECh. 15.2 - Prob. 5OECh. 15.2 - Prob. 6OECh. 15.2 - Prob. 7OECh. 15.2 - Prob. 8OECh. 15.2 - Prob. 9OECh. 15.2 - Prob. 10OECh. 15.2 - Prob. 11OECh. 15.2 - Prob. 12OECh. 15.2 - Prob. 13OECh. 15.2 - Prob. 14OECh. 15.2 - Prob. 1WECh. 15.2 - Prob. 2WECh. 15.2 - Prob. 3WECh. 15.2 - Prob. 4WECh. 15.2 - Prob. 5WECh. 15.2 - Prob. 6WECh. 15.2 - Prob. 7WECh. 15.2 - Prob. 8WECh. 15.2 - Prob. 9WECh. 15.2 - Prob. 10WECh. 15.2 - Prob. 11WECh. 15.2 - Prob. 12WECh. 15.2 - Prob. 13WECh. 15.2 - Prob. 14WECh. 15.2 - Prob. 15WECh. 15.2 - Prob. 16WECh. 15.2 - Prob. 17WECh. 15.2 - Prob. 18WECh. 15.2 - Prob. 19WECh. 15.2 - Prob. 20WECh. 15.3 - Prob. 1OECh. 15.3 - Prob. 2OECh. 15.3 - Prob. 3OECh. 15.3 - Prob. 4OECh. 15.3 - Prob. 5OECh. 15.3 - Prob. 6OECh. 15.3 - Prob. 1WECh. 15.3 - Prob. 2WECh. 15.3 - Prob. 3WECh. 15.3 - Prob. 4WECh. 15.3 - Prob. 5WECh. 15.3 - Prob. 6WECh. 15.3 - Prob. 7WECh. 15.3 - Prob. 8WECh. 15.3 - Prob. 9WECh. 15.3 - Prob. 10WECh. 15.3 - Prob. 11WECh. 15.3 - Prob. 12WECh. 15.3 - Prob. 1MRECh. 15.3 - Prob. 2MRECh. 15.3 - Prob. 3MRECh. 15.3 - Prob. 4MRECh. 15.3 - Prob. 5MRECh. 15.3 - Prob. 6MRECh. 15.4 - Prob. 1OECh. 15.4 - Prob. 2OECh. 15.4 - Prob. 3OECh. 15.4 - Prob. 1WECh. 15.4 - Prob. 2WECh. 15.4 - Prob. 3WECh. 15.4 - Prob. 4WECh. 15.4 - Prob. 5WECh. 15.4 - Prob. 6WECh. 15.4 - Prob. 7WECh. 15.4 - Prob. 8WECh. 15.4 - Prob. 9WECh. 15.4 - Prob. 10WECh. 15.4 - Prob. 11WECh. 15.4 - Prob. 12WECh. 15.4 - Prob. 13WECh. 15.4 - Prob. 1STCh. 15.4 - Prob. 2STCh. 15.4 - Prob. 3STCh. 15.4 - Prob. 4STCh. 15.4 - Prob. 5STCh. 15.4 - Prob. 6STCh. 15.5 - Prob. 1OECh. 15.5 - Prob. 2OECh. 15.5 - Prob. 3OECh. 15.5 - Prob. 4OECh. 15.5 - Prob. 1WECh. 15.5 - Prob. 2WECh. 15.5 - Prob. 3WECh. 15.5 - Prob. 4WECh. 15.5 - Prob. 5WECh. 15.5 - Prob. 6WECh. 15.5 - Prob. 7WECh. 15.5 - Prob. 8WECh. 15.5 - Prob. 9WECh. 15.5 - Prob. 10WECh. 15.5 - Prob. 11WECh. 15.5 - Prob. 12WECh. 15.5 - Prob. 13WECh. 15.5 - Prob. 14WECh. 15.5 - Prob. 15WECh. 15.5 - Prob. 16WECh. 15.5 - Prob. 17WECh. 15.5 - Prob. 18WECh. 15.5 - Prob. 19WECh. 15.5 - Prob. 20WECh. 15.5 - Prob. 1MRECh. 15.5 - Prob. 2MRECh. 15.5 - Prob. 3MRECh. 15.5 - Prob. 4MRECh. 15.5 - Prob. 5MRECh. 15.5 - Prob. 6MRECh. 15.5 - Prob. 7MRECh. 15.5 - Prob. 8MRECh. 15.6 - Prob. 1OECh. 15.6 - Prob. 2OECh. 15.6 - Prob. 3OECh. 15.6 - Prob. 4OECh. 15.6 - Prob. 5OECh. 15.6 - Prob. 6OECh. 15.6 - Prob. 7OECh. 15.6 - Prob. 8OECh. 15.6 - Prob. 9OECh. 15.6 - Prob. 10OECh. 15.6 - Prob. 11OECh. 15.6 - Prob. 12OECh. 15.6 - Prob. 1WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 2WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 3WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 4WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 5WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 6WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 7WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 8WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 9WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 10WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 11WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 12WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 13WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 14WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 15WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 16WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 17WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 18WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 19WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 20WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 21WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 22WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 23WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 24WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 25WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 26WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 27WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 28WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 29WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 30WECh. 15.6 - Prob. 31WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 1OECh. 15.7 - Prob. 2OECh. 15.7 - Prob. 3OECh. 15.7 - Prob. 4OECh. 15.7 - Prob. 5OECh. 15.7 - Prob. 6OECh. 15.7 - Prob. 7OECh. 15.7 - Prob. 1WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 2WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 3WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 4WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 5WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 6WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 7WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 8WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 9WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 10WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 11WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 12WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 13WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 14WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 15WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 16WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 17WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 18WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 19WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 20WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 21WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 22WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 23WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 24WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 25WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 26WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 27WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 28WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 29WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 30WECh. 15.7 - Prob. 1MRECh. 15.7 - Prob. 2MRECh. 15.7 - Prob. 3MRECh. 15.7 - Prob. 4MRECh. 15.7 - Prob. 5MRECh. 15.7 - Prob. 6MRECh. 15.7 - Prob. 7MRECh. 15.7 - Prob. 8MRECh. 15.7 - Prob. 9MRECh. 15.7 - Prob. 10MRECh. 15.7 - Prob. 11MRECh. 15.7 - Prob. 12MRECh. 15.7 - Prob. 1CECh. 15.7 - Prob. 2CECh. 15.7 - Prob. 3CECh. 15.7 - Prob. 4CECh. 15.7 - Prob. 5CECh. 15.7 - Prob. 1STCh. 15.7 - Prob. 2STCh. 15.7 - Prob. 3STCh. 15.7 - Prob. 4STCh. 15.7 - Prob. 5STCh. 15.7 - Prob. 6STCh. 15.8 - Prob. 1OECh. 15.8 - Prob. 2OECh. 15.8 - Prob. 1WECh. 15.8 - Prob. 2WECh. 15.8 - Prob. 3WECh. 15.8 - Prob. 4WECh. 15.8 - Prob. 5WECh. 15.8 - Prob. 6WECh. 15.8 - Prob. 7WECh. 15.8 - Prob. 8WECh. 15.8 - Prob. 9WECh. 15.8 - Prob. 10WECh. 15.8 - Prob. 11WECh. 15.8 - Prob. 12WECh. 15.8 - Prob. 13WECh. 15.8 - Prob. 14WECh. 15.8 - Prob. 15WECh. 15.8 - Prob. 16WECh. 15.9 - Prob. 1OECh. 15.9 - Prob. 2OECh. 15.9 - Prob. 3OECh. 15.9 - Prob. 4OECh. 15.9 - Prob. 5OECh. 15.9 - Prob. 6OECh. 15.9 - Prob. 7OECh. 15.9 - Prob. 8OECh. 15.9 - Prob. 9OECh. 15.9 - Prob. 10OECh. 15.9 - Prob. 11OECh. 15.9 - Prob. 1WECh. 15.9 - Prob. 2WECh. 15.9 - Prob. 3WECh. 15.9 - Prob. 4WECh. 15.9 - Prob. 5WECh. 15.9 - Prob. 6WECh. 15.9 - Prob. 7WECh. 15.9 - Prob. 8WECh. 15.9 - Prob. 9WECh. 15.9 - Prob. 10WECh. 15.9 - Prob. 11WECh. 15.9 - Prob. 12WECh. 15.9 - Prob. 13WECh. 15.9 - Prob. 14WECh. 15.9 - Prob. 1MRECh. 15.9 - Prob. 2MRECh. 15.9 - Prob. 3MRECh. 15.9 - Prob. 4MRECh. 15.9 - Prob. 5MRECh. 15.9 - Prob. 6MRECh. 15.9 - Prob. 7MRECh. 15.9 - Prob. 8MRECh. 15.9 - Prob. 1CECh. 15.9 - Prob. 2CECh. 15.9 - Prob. 3CECh. 15.9 - Prob. 4CECh. 15.9 - Prob. 5CECh. 15.9 - Prob. 6CECh. 15.9 - Prob. 1.1ECh. 15.9 - Prob. 1.2ECh. 15.9 - Prob. 1.3ECh. 15.9 - Prob. 1.4ECh. 15.9 - Prob. 1.5ECh. 15.9 - Prob. 1.6ECh. 15.9 - Prob. 2.1ECh. 15.9 - Prob. 2.2ECh. 15.9 - Prob. 2.3ECh. 15.9 - Prob. 2.4ECh. 15.9 - Prob. 2.5ECh. 15.9 - Prob. 2.6ECh. 15.9 - Prob. 2.7ECh. 15.9 - Prob. 2.8ECh. 15.10 - Prob. 1OECh. 15.10 - Prob. 2OECh. 15.10 - Prob. 3OECh. 15.10 - Prob. 4OECh. 15.10 - Prob. 5OECh. 15.10 - Prob. 1WECh. 15.10 - Prob. 2WECh. 15.10 - Prob. 3WECh. 15.10 - Prob. 4WECh. 15.10 - Prob. 5WECh. 15.10 - Prob. 6WECh. 15.10 - Prob. 7WECh. 15.10 - Prob. 8WECh. 15.10 - Prob. 9WECh. 15.10 - Prob. 10WECh. 15.10 - Prob. 11WECh. 15.10 - Prob. 12WECh. 15.10 - Prob. 13WECh. 15.10 - Prob. 14WECh. 15.10 - Prob. 15WECh. 15.10 - Prob. 16WECh. 15.10 - Prob. 17WECh. 15.10 - Prob. 1STCh. 15.10 - Prob. 2STCh. 15.10 - Prob. 3STCh. 15.10 - Prob. 1ECh. 15.10 - Prob. 2ECh. 15 - Prob. 1CRCh. 15 - Prob. 2CRCh. 15 - Prob. 3CRCh. 15 - Prob. 4CRCh. 15 - Prob. 5CRCh. 15 - Prob. 6CRCh. 15 - Prob. 7CRCh. 15 - Prob. 8CRCh. 15 - Prob. 9CRCh. 15 - Prob. 10CRCh. 15 - Prob. 11CRCh. 15 - Prob. 12CRCh. 15 - Prob. 1CTCh. 15 - Prob. 2CTCh. 15 - Prob. 3CTCh. 15 - Prob. 4CTCh. 15 - Prob. 5CTCh. 15 - Prob. 6CTCh. 15 - Prob. 7CTCh. 15 - Prob. 8CTCh. 15 - Prob. 9CTCh. 15 - Prob. 10CTCh. 15 - Prob. 11CT

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