Bundle: Organic Chemistry, Loose-leaf Version, 9th + LMS Integrated for OWLv2, 4 terms (24 months) Printed Access Card
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305780170
Author: John E. McMurry
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 15.4, Problem 8P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The relative energy levels of the five π molecular orbitals of the cyclopenta dienyl system are similar to those in benzene. There is a single lowest energy MO, above which the orbitals come in degenerate pairs. A similar MO diagram is to be drawn for cyclopentadiene cation, radical and anion. How these mplecular orbitals are filled in all the three species is to be shown.
Concept introduction:
The numberof molecular orbitals formed is equal to the number of orbitals overlapping. The available orbitals are filled by the electrons in the increasing order of their energies. Each moleclar orbital can accommodate two electrons with opposite spin. Electrons occupy the orbitals individually first before they get paired in the same orbital.
The cyclopentadienyl cation has four electrons to be filled in molecular orbitals.
The cyclopentadienyl radical has five electrons to be filled in molecular orbitals.
The cyclopentadienyl anion has six electrons to be filled in molecular orbitals.
To draw:
The relative energy levels of the five π molecular orbitals of the cyclopenta dienyl cation, radical and anion.
To show:
How the five π molecular orbitals are filled in cyclopentadienyl cation, radical and anion.
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Bundle: Organic Chemistry, Loose-leaf Version, 9th + LMS Integrated for OWLv2, 4 terms (24 months) Printed Access Card
Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 15.1 - Give IUPAC names for the following compounds:Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 3PCh. 15.2 - Pyridine is a flat, hexagonal molecule with bond...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 5PCh. 15.4 - Draw the five resonance structures of the...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 7PCh. 15.4 - Prob. 8PCh. 15.5 - Prob. 9PCh. 15.5 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 15.6 - Prob. 11PCh. 15.6 - How many electrons does each of the four nitrogen...Ch. 15.SE - Give IUPAC names for the following substances (red...Ch. 15.SE - All-cis cyclodecapentaene is a stable molecule...Ch. 15.SE - 1, 6-Methanonaphthalene has an interesting 1H NMR...Ch. 15.SE - Prob. 16VCCh. 15.SE - Azulene, an isomer of naphthalene, has a...Ch. 15.SE - Give IUPAC names for the following compounds:Ch. 15.SE - Draw structures corresponding to the following...Ch. 15.SE - Prob. 20APCh. 15.SE - Prob. 21APCh. 15.SE - Draw and name all possible aromatic compounds with...Ch. 15.SE - Propose structures for aromatic hydrocarbons that...Ch. 15.SE - Look at the three resonance structures of...Ch. 15.SE - Prob. 25APCh. 15.SE - Prob. 26APCh. 15.SE - Look at the five resonance structures for...Ch. 15.SE - Prob. 28APCh. 15.SE - 3-Chlorocyclopropene, on treatment with AgBF4,...Ch. 15.SE - Prob. 30APCh. 15.SE - Prob. 31APCh. 15.SE - Prob. 32APCh. 15.SE - Which would you expect to be most stable,...Ch. 15.SE - How might you convert 1, 3, 5, 7-cyclononatetraene...Ch. 15.SE - Calicene, like azulene (Problem 15-17), has an...Ch. 15.SE - Pentalene is a most elusive molecule that has been...Ch. 15.SE - Prob. 37APCh. 15.SE - Prob. 38APCh. 15.SE - Compound A, C8H10, yields three substitution...Ch. 15.SE - Prob. 40APCh. 15.SE - Propose structures for compounds that fit the...Ch. 15.SE - Prob. 42APCh. 15.SE - Prob. 43APCh. 15.SE - N-Phenylsydnone, so-named because it was first...Ch. 15.SE - Prob. 45APCh. 15.SE - Prob. 46APCh. 15.SE - Prob. 47APCh. 15.SE - Propose a structure for a molecule C14H12 that has...Ch. 15.SE - The proton NMR spectrum for a compound with...Ch. 15.SE - The proton NMR spectrum of a compound with formula...Ch. 15.SE - Aromatic substitution reactions occur by addition...Ch. 15.SE - Prob. 52APCh. 15.SE - Consider the aromatic anions below and their...Ch. 15.SE - After the reaction below, the chemical shift of Ha...Ch. 15.SE - Prob. 55APCh. 15.SE - Azo dyes are the major source of artificial color...
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