Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305251052
Author: Michael Cummings
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 16, Problem 11QP
Gene therapy involves:
- a. the introduction of recombinant proteins into individuals
- b. cloning human genes into plants
- c. the introduction of a normal gene into an individual carrying a mutant copy
- d. DNA fingerprinting
- e. none of these
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The NIH Recombinant DNA Advisory Committee has what responsibility? a) Approving all forms of human clinical gene therapy b) Identifying all major risks to the human subjects in a specific research protocol c )Reviewing clinical trials involving human gene transfer d) Analyzing genomes and determining whether they appear mutagenic
Chapter 16 Solutions
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 16.5 - Should fertility clinics be required to disclose...Ch. 16.5 - Prob. 2EGCh. 16 - Would ISCI be an option? Why or why not? Jan, a...Ch. 16 - Jan is concerned about using ART. She wants to be...Ch. 16 - List the common infertility problems in women....Ch. 16 - Prob. 2QPCh. 16 - Prob. 3QPCh. 16 - What is the difference between gamete...Ch. 16 - Why should women consider collecting and freezing...Ch. 16 - Prob. 6QP
Ch. 16 - Researchers are learning how to transfer...Ch. 16 - Prob. 8QPCh. 16 - Cystic fibrosis is an autosomal disease that...Ch. 16 - Prob. 10QPCh. 16 - Gene therapy involves: a. the introduction of...Ch. 16 - In selecting target cells to receive a transferred...Ch. 16 - The prospect of using gene therapy to alleviate...Ch. 16 - Is gene transfer a form of eugenics? Is it...Ch. 16 - A couple who wishes to have children visits you, a...Ch. 16 - A couple has had a child born with...Ch. 16 - You are a genetic counselor, and your patient has...Ch. 16 - Prob. 18QP
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- Regarding the PCR technique, what is false?a. It can produce multiple copies of DNA.b. It is the same as DNA fingerprinting.c. It is not a time-consuming process.d. It cannot successfully copy whole genesarrow_forwardGenomics can be used on a personal level to: a. decrease transplant rejection b. predict genetic diseases that a person may have inherited c. determine the risks of genetic diseases for an individual’s children d. all of the abovearrow_forwardWhich of the following would be considered a transgenic organism? A. a human whose human blood-clotting gene was silenced B. a fern grown in cell culture from a single fern root cell C. a rat with rabbit hemoglobin genesarrow_forward
- Which type of gene therapy involves the direct administration of viruses in patients' tissues? a. in vitro gene therapy b. in vivo gene therapy c. ex vitro gene therapy d. ex vivo gene therapyarrow_forwardMake a list of ethical considerations for using gene therapy.arrow_forwardWhat is the most challenging issue facing genome sequencing? a. the inability to develop fast and accurate sequencing techniques b. the ethics of using information from genomes at the individual level c. the availability and stability of DNA d. all of the abovearrow_forward
- Choose the phrase that best describes the role of a cloning vector. A) Separates fragments of DNA B) Detects the presence of specific DNA sample C) Isolates DNA from a donor organism D) Screens for recombinants that have been successfully transformed E) Introduces DNA into a cloning hostarrow_forwardGene therapy is performed by ____. a. replacing a defective enzyme in an individual with a normal enzyme with the goal of treating a genetic disorder b. transferring a normal or a modified gene into an individual with the goal of treating a genetic defect c. transferring a mutated gene into an individual with the goal of treating a genetic defect d. replacing a defective gene in an individual with a normal gene with the goal of treating a genetic disorder e. replacing the genomes of an individual with a brand new set of genomes with the goal of treating a genetic defectarrow_forwardWhat is a transgenic organism? a. an organism that has had its entire genome sequenced b. an organism that has genes from another species c. an organism that does not use DNA to specify proteins d. an organism with multiple copies of the same gene e. an organism that has been DNA profiledarrow_forward
- . Define the following terms:a. biotechnology: ____________________________________________________________b.genetic engineering: ________________________________________________________c. sticky ends: ______________________________________________________________d. plasmid: ________________________________________________________________e. recombinant DNA: _________________________________________________________f. genetic marker: ___________________________________________________________g. transgenic organism: _______________________________________________________h. clone: __________________________________________________________________i. vector: _________________________________________________________________arrow_forwardDescribe the methods that are being used to introducegenes into humans for gene therapy.arrow_forwardWrite the advantages and disadvantages of applying such application in the DNA of an organism. a. Drug delivery systems that are based on bacterial or viral host. b. Producing genetically modified organisms to enhance food production. c. Combining two or more genes in one organism to enhance its traits. d. DNA manipulation of certain species to produce organs for harvesting.arrow_forward
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