Cost Accounting (15th Edition)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780133428704
Author: Charles T. Horngren, Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 16, Problem 16.26E
Joint costs and byproducts. (W. Crum adapted) Royston, Inc., is a large food-processing company. It processes 150,000 pounds of peanuts in the peanuts department at a cost of $180,000 to yield 12,000 pounds of product A, 65,000 pounds of product B, and 16,000 pounds of product C.
- Product A is processed further in the salting department at a cost of $27,000. It yields 12,000 pounds of salted peanuts, which are sold for $12 per pound.
- Product B (raw peanuts) is sold without further processing at $3 per pound.
- Product C is considered a byproduct and is processed further in the paste department at a cost of $12,000. It yields 16,000 pounds of peanut butter, which are sold for $6 per pound.
The company wants to make a gross margin of 10% of revenues on product C and needs to allow 20% of revenues for marketing costs on product C. An overview of operations follows:
- 1. Compute unit costs per pound for products A, B, and C, treating C as a byproduct. Use the NRV method for allocating joint costs. Deduct the NRV of the byproduct produced from the joint cost of products A and B.
Required
- 2. Compute unit costs per pound for products A, B, and C, treating all three as joint products and allocating joint costs by the NRV method.
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Lamont Industries produces chemicals for the swimming pool industry. In one joint process, 10,000 gallons of GSX are processed into 7,000 gallons of xenolite and 3,000 gallons of banolide. The cost of the joint process, including the GSX, is $19,000. The firm allocates $13,300 of the joint cost to the xenoliteand $5,700 of the cost to the banolide. The 3,000 gallons of banolide can be sold at the split-off point for $2,500, or be processed further into a product called kitrocide. The sales value of 3,000 gallons of kitrocide is $10,000, and the additional processing cost is $8,100.
Required: Lamont’s president has asked your consulting firm to make a recommendation as to whether the banolide should be sold at the split-off point or processed further. Write a letter providing an analysis and a recommendation.
Allison, Inc., produces two products, X and Y, in a single joint process. Last month the joint costs were $75,000 when 10,000 units of Product X and 15,000 units of Product Y were produced. Addi-tional processing costs were $15,000 for Product X and $10,000 for Product Y. Product X sells for $10, and Product Y sells for $5.
The joint cost allocations to Products X and Y using the net realizable value method would be:
Group of answer choices
$42,500 $32,500
$30,000 $45,000
$42,857 $32,143
$45,000 $30,000
none of the above.
Flag question: Question 2
Question 23 pts
The joint cost allocations to Products X and Y using the physical units method would be:
Group of answer choices
$30,000 $45,000
$42,500 $32,500
$42,857 $32,143
$45,000 $30,000
none of the above.
Flag question: Question 3
Question 33 pts
The joint cost allocations to Products X and Y using the constant gross margin percentage method would be:
Group of answer choices
$42,143…
Fiorello Company manufactures two types of cold-pressed olive oil, Refined Oil and Top Quality Oil, out of a joint process. The joint (common) costs incurred are $92,500 for a standard production run that generates 30,000 gallons of Refined Oil and 15,000 gallons of Top Quality Oil. Additional processing costs beyond the split-off point are $2.40 per gallon for Refined Oil and $1.95 per gallon for Top Quality Oil. Refined Oil sells for $4.25 per gallon, while Top Quality Oil sells for $8.30 per gallon.
MangiareBuono, a supermarket chain, has asked Fiorello to supply it with 30,000 gallons of Top Quality Oil at a price of $8 per gallon. MangiareBuono plans to have the oil bottled in 16-ounce bottles with its own MangiareBuono label.
If Fiorello accepts the order, it will save $0.23 per gallon in packaging of Top Quality Oil. There is sufficient excess capacity for the order. However, the market for Refined Oil is saturated, and any additional sales of Refined Oil would take place at a…
Chapter 16 Solutions
Cost Accounting (15th Edition)
Ch. 16 - Give two examples of industries in which joint...Ch. 16 - What is a joint cost? What is a separable cost?Ch. 16 - Distinguish between a joint product and a...Ch. 16 - Why might the number of products in a joint-cost...Ch. 16 - Provide three reasons for allocating joint costs...Ch. 16 - Why does the sales value at splitoff method use...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.7QCh. 16 - Distinguish between the sales value at splitoff...Ch. 16 - Give two limitations of the physical-measure...Ch. 16 - How might a company simplify its use of the NRV...
Ch. 16 - Why is the constant gross-margin percentage NRV...Ch. 16 - Managers must decide whether a product should be...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.13QCh. 16 - Describe two major methods to account for...Ch. 16 - Why might managers seeking a monthly bonus based...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.16ECh. 16 - Prob. 16.17ECh. 16 - Prob. 16.18ECh. 16 - Prob. 16.19ECh. 16 - Prob. 16.20ECh. 16 - Prob. 16.21ECh. 16 - Prob. 16.22ECh. 16 - Prob. 16.23ECh. 16 - Prob. 16.24ECh. 16 - Joint costs and decision making. Jack Bibby is a...Ch. 16 - Joint costs and byproducts. (W. Crum adapted)...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.27PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.28PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.29PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.30PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.31PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.32PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.33PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.34PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.35PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.36PCh. 16 - Methods of joint-cost allocation, comprehensive....
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