16-33 (Chemical Connections 16A) What are the differences in structure between the natural hormone epinephrine (Chemical Connections 16E ) and the synthetic pep pill amphetamine? Between amphet amine and methamphetamine?

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Interpretation Introduction Interpretation: The difference in structure between the natural hormone epinephrine and the synthetic pep pill amphetamine and between amphetamine and methamphetamine. needs to be explained. Concept Introduction: The spatial arrangement of atom within a compound that are joined together is identified with the help of structural formula. Explanation Comparison between Epinephrine and Amphetamine: The respective structures are: The epinephrine is an amine with a benzene ring with two -OH phenolic groups. It contains a secondary amine because two hydrogen atoms are replaced by two alkane groups. Also, a secondary alcohol present in it. The Amphetamine comprises a primary amine. It does not contain -OH groups. It does not contain a secondary alcohol. Comparison between Amphetamine and Methamphetamine: The respective structures are:

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Introduction to General, Organic a...

11th Edition

Frederick A. Bettelheim + 4 others

Publisher: Cengage Learning

ISBN: 9781285869759

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BuyFind

Introduction to General, Organic a...

11th Edition

Frederick A. Bettelheim + 4 others

Publisher: Cengage Learning

ISBN: 9781285869759

Solutions

Chapter

Section

Answer 3

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Chapter

Section

Answer 4

Chapter

Section

Answer 5

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The difference in structure between the natural hormone epinephrine and the synthetic pep pill amphetamine and between amphetamine and methamphetamine.

needs to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

The spatial arrangement of atom within a compound that are joined together is identified with the help of structural formula.

Explanation of Solution

Comparison between Epinephrine and Amphetamine:

The respective structures are:

The epinephrine is an amine with a benzene ring with two -OH phenolic groups. It contains a secondary amine because two hydrogen atoms are replaced by two alkane groups. Also, a secondary alcohol present in it.

The Amphetamine comprises a primary amine. It does not contain -OH groups. It does not contain a secondary alcohol.

Comparison between Amphetamine and Methamphetamine:

The respective structures are:

16-33 (Chemical Connections 16A) What are the differences in structure between the natural hormone epinephrine (Chemical Connections 16E ) and the synthetic pep pill amphetamine? Between amphet amine and methamphetamine?

Introduction to General, Organic a...

Solutions

Introduction to General, Organic a...