Financial & Managerial Accounting
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781337515498
Author: WARREN
Publisher: Cengage
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Textbook Question
Chapter 16, Problem 16.5APR
Flow of costs and income statement
Ginocera Inc. is a designer, manufacturer, and distributor of custom gourment kitchen knives. A new kitchen knife series called the Kitchen Ninja was released for production in early 20Y8. In January, the company spent $600,000 to develop a late-night advertising infomercial for the new product. During 20Y8, the company spent an additional $1,400,000 promoting the product through these infomercials, and $800,000 in legal costs. The knives were ready for manufacture on January 1, 20Y8.
Ginocera uses a
| Hardened steel blanks (used (or knife shaft and blade) | $4.00 |
| Wood (for handle) | 1.50 |
| Packaging | 0.50 |
The production process is straightforward. First, the hardened steel blanks, which are purchased directly from a raw material supplier, are stamped into a single piece of metal that includes both the blade and the shaft. The stamping machine requires one hour per 250 knives.
After the knife shafts are stamped, they are brought to an assembly area where an employee attaches the handle to the shaft and packs the knife into a decorative box. The direct labor cost is $0.50 per unit.
The knives are sold to stores. Each store is given promotional materials, such as posters and aisle displays. Promotional materials cost $60 per store. In addition, shipping costs average $0.20 per knife.
Total completed production was 1,200,000 units during the Near. Other information is as follows:
| Number of customers (stores) | 60,000 |
| Number of knives sold | 1,120,000 |
| Wholesale price (to store) per knife | $ 16 |
Instructions
1. Prepare an annual income statement for the Kitchen Ninja knife series, including supporting calculations, from the information provided.
2. Determine the balances in the work in process and finished goods inventories for the Kitchen Ninja knife series on December 31, 20Y8.
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Ginocera Inc. is a designer, manufacturer, and distributor of low-cost, high-quality stainless steel kitchen knives. A new kitchen knife series called the Kitchen Ninja was released for production in early 20Y8. In January, the company spent $600,000 to develop a late-night advertising infomercial for the new product. During 20Y8, the company spent $1,400,000 advertising the product through these infomercials. In addition, the company incurred $800,000 in legal costs. The knives were ready for manufacture on January 1, 20Y8.
Ginocera uses a job order cost system to accumulate costs associated with the kitchen knife. The unit direct materials cost for the knife is as follows:
Hardened steel blanks
(used for knife shaft and blade)
$4.00
Wood (for handle)
1.50
Packaging
0.50
The production process is straightforward. First, the hardened steel blanks, which are purchased directly from a raw material supplier, are stamped into a single piece…
Mirabella Beauty manufactures and sells a face cream to small specialty stores in the greater Los Angeles area. It presents the monthly operating income statement shown here to George Lupe, a potential investor in the business. Help Mr. Lupe understand Mirabella Beauty's cost structure.
Mirabella Beauty
Operating Income Statement, June 2020
Units sold $10,000
Revenues $200,000
Cost of goods sold
Variable manufacturing costs $70,000 Fixed manufacturing costs $32,900 Total 102,900
Gross margin 97,100
Operating costs
Variable marketing costs $58,000 Fixed marketing and administrative costs 17,500 Total operating costs 75,500
Operating income $21,600
Recast the income statement to emphasize contribution margin.
Calculate the contribution margin percentage and breakeven point in units and revenues for June2020.
What is the margin of safety (in units) for June 2020?
If sales in June were only 8,500 units and Mirabella's tax rate is 30%, calculate its net income.
Lean Accounting
Westgate Inc. uses a lean manufacturing strategy to manufacture DVR (digital video recorder) players. The company manufactures DVR players through a single product cell. The
budgeted conversion cost for the year is $706,200 for 2,140 production hours. Each unit requires 12 minutes of cell process time. During March, 960 DVR players were manufacture
the cell. The materials cost per unit is $66. The following summary transactions took place during March:
1. Materials were purchased for March production.
2. Conversion costs were applied to production.
3.960 DVR players were assembled and placed in finished goods.
4.910 DVR players were sold for $234 per unit.
a. Determine the budgeted cell conversion cost per hour. If required, round to the nearest dollar.
per hour
b. Determine the budgeted cell conversion cost per unit. If required, round to the nearest dollar.
per unit
Chapter 16 Solutions
Financial & Managerial Accounting
Ch. 16 - Prob. 1DQCh. 16 - What kind of firm would use a job order cost...Ch. 16 - Which account is used in the job order cost system...Ch. 16 - Prob. 4DQCh. 16 - What is a job cost sheet?Ch. 16 - Prob. 6DQCh. 16 - Discuss how the predetermined factory overhead...Ch. 16 - A. How is a predetermined factory overhead rate...Ch. 16 - Prob. 9DQCh. 16 - Describe how a job order cost .system can be used...
Ch. 16 - Issuance of materials On May 7, Bergan Company...Ch. 16 - Direct labor costs During May, Herman Company...Ch. 16 - Factory overhead costs During May, Bergan Company...Ch. 16 - Applying factory overhead Bergan Company estimates...Ch. 16 - Job costs At the end of May, Bergan Company had...Ch. 16 - Cost of goods sold Pine Creek Company completed...Ch. 16 - Transactions in a job order cost system Five...Ch. 16 - Cost flow relationships The following information...Ch. 16 - Cost of materials issuances under the FIFO method...Ch. 16 - Entry for issuing materials Materials issued for...Ch. 16 - Entries for materials GenX Furnishings Company...Ch. 16 - Entry for factory labor costs A summary of the...Ch. 16 - Entry for factory labor costs The weekly time...Ch. 16 - Entries for direct labor and factory overhead...Ch. 16 - Factory overhead rates, entries, and account...Ch. 16 - Predetermined factory overhead rate Spring Street...Ch. 16 - Predetermined factory overhead rate Poehling...Ch. 16 - Entry for jobs completed; cost of unfinished jobs...Ch. 16 - Entries for factory costs and jobs completed Old...Ch. 16 - Financial statements of a manufacturing firm The...Ch. 16 - Job order cost accounting for a service company...Ch. 16 - Job order cost accounting for a service company...Ch. 16 - Entries for costs in a job order cost system...Ch. 16 - Entries and schedules for unfinished jobs and...Ch. 16 - Job order cost sheet Remnant Carpet Company sells...Ch. 16 - Analyzing manufacturing cost accounts Fire Rock...Ch. 16 - Flow of costs and income statement Ginocera Inc....Ch. 16 - Entries for costs in a job order cost system Royal...Ch. 16 - Entries and schedules for unfinished jobs and...Ch. 16 - Job order cost sheet Stretch and Trim Carpet...Ch. 16 - Analyzing manufacturing cost accounts Clapton...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.5BPRCh. 16 - Prob. 16.1TIFCh. 16 - Team Activity As an assistant cost accountant for...Ch. 16 - Carol Creedence, the plant manager of the...
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