(a) Explanation Disodium hydrogen citrate dissociates into sodium ions and the amphoteric hydrogen citrate ion. The equation is given below. N a 2 C 6 H 6 O 7 → 2 N a + + C 6 H 6 O 7 2 − The amphoteric nature of the hydrogen citrate ion is given below in the table. Amphoteric reactions of the hydrogen citrate ion Hydrogen citrate as an acid Hydrogen citrate as a base C 6 H 6 O 7 2 − + H 2 O ⇌ H 3 O + + C 6 H 5 O 7 3 − K a = K a 2 = 1 (b) Interpretation Introduction Interpretation: The nature of the solution of potassiumdihydrogen citrate whether it is acidic, basic, or neutral has to be determined.

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Chapter 16, Problem 16.70QE

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The nature of the solution of disodium hydrogen citrate whether it is acidic, basic, or neutral has to be determined.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The nature of the solution of potassiumdihydrogen citrate whether it is acidic, basic, or neutral has to be determined.

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Chapter 16 Solutions

Chemistry: Principles and Practice

Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.1QE Ch. 16 - Sketch a titration curve for the titration of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.4QE Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.5QE Ch. 16 - Explain why the HendersonHasselbalch equation...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.7QE Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.8QE Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.9QE Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.11QE Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.13QE

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