Corporate Finance (4th Edition) (Pearson Series in Finance) - Standalone book
Corporate Finance (4th Edition) (Pearson Series in Finance) - Standalone book
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134083278
Author: Jonathan Berk, Peter DeMarzo
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 16, Problem 25P

Empire Industries forecasts net income this coming year as shown below (in thousands of dollars):

EBIT $1000
Interest expense 0
Income before tax 1000
Taxes –350
Net income $650

Approximately $200,000 of Empire’s earnings will be needed to make new, positive-NPV investments. Unfortunately, Empire’s managers are expected to waste 10% of its net income on needless perks, pet projects, and other expenditures that do not contribute to the firm. All remaining income will be returned to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases.

  1. a. What are the two benefits of debt financing for Empire?
  2. b. By how much would each $1 of interest expense reduce Empire’s dividend and share repurchases?
  3. c. What is the increase in the total funds Empire will pay to investors for each $1 of interest expense?
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A company is planning to invest $75,000 (before taxes) in a personnel training program. The $75,000 outlay will be charged off as an expense by the firm this year (year 0). The returns estimated from the program in the form of greater productivity and a reduction in employee turnover are as follows (on an after-tax basis): Years 1–5: $7,500 per year Years 6–10: $22,500 per year   The company has estimated its cost of capital to be 15 percent. Assume that the entire $75,000 is paid at time zero (the beginning of the project). The marginal tax rate for the firm is 40 percent. Complete the following table to compute the net present value (NPV) of the program. (Hint: When calculating cash flow for Year 0, consider the tax effects of charging off the initial outlay as an expense.) Year Cash Flow PV Interest Factor at 15% Present Value (PV) ($) ($) 0      1.00000      1      0.86957      2      0.75614      3      0.65752      4      0.57175      5…
Hebner Housing Corporation has forecast the following numbers for this upcoming year: Sales = $1,000,000. Cost of goods sold = 600,000. Interest expense = 100,000. Net income = 180,000.The company is in the 40 percent tax bracket. Its cost of goods sold always represents 60 percent of its sales. That is, if the company’s sales were to increase to $1.5 million, its cost of goods sold would increase to $900,000. The company’s CEO is unhappy with the forecast and wants the firm to achieve a net income equal to $240,000. In order to achieve this level of net income, what level of sales will the company have to achieve? Assume that Hebner’s interest expense remains constant.
A company is planning to invest $75,000 (before taxes) in a personnel training program. The $75,000 outlay will be charged off as an expense by the firm this year (year 0). The returns estimated from the program in the form of greater productivity and a reduction in employee turnover are as follows (on an after-tax basis):Years 1–10: $7,500 per yearYears 11–20: $22,500 per yearThe company has estimated its cost of capital to be 15 percent. Assume that the entire $75,000 is paid at time zero (the beginning of the project). The marginal tax rate for the firm is 40 percent.Based on the NPV criterion, should the firm undertake the training program?

Chapter 16 Solutions

Corporate Finance (4th Edition) (Pearson Series in Finance) - Standalone book

Ch. 16.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 16.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 16.7 - Coca-Cola Enterprises is almost 50% debt financed...Ch. 16.7 - Why would a firm with excessive leverage not...Ch. 16.7 - Describe how management entrenchment can affect...Ch. 16.8 - How does asymmetric information explain the...Ch. 16.8 - Prob. 2CCCh. 16.9 - Prob. 1CCCh. 16.9 - Prob. 2CCCh. 16 - Gladstone Corporation is about to launch a new...Ch. 16 - Baruk Industries has no cash and a debt obligation...Ch. 16 - When a firm defaults on its debt, debt holders...Ch. 16 - Prob. 4PCh. 16 - Prob. 5PCh. 16 - Suppose Tefco Corp. has a value of 100 million if...Ch. 16 - You have received two job offers. Firm A offers to...Ch. 16 - As in Problem 1, Gladstone Corporation is about to...Ch. 16 - Kohwe Corporation plans to issue equity to raise...Ch. 16 - Prob. 10PCh. 16 - Prob. 11PCh. 16 - Hawar International is a shipping firm with a...Ch. 16 - Your firm is considering issuing one-year debt,...Ch. 16 - Marpor Industries has no debt and expects to...Ch. 16 - Real estate purchases are often financed with at...Ch. 16 - On May 14, 2008, General Motors paid a dividend of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 17PCh. 16 - Consider a firm whose only asset is a plot of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 19PCh. 16 - Prob. 20PCh. 16 - Prob. 21PCh. 16 - Consider the setting of Problem 21 , and suppose...Ch. 16 - Consider the setting of Problems 21 and 22, and...Ch. 16 - You own your own firm, and you want to raise 30...Ch. 16 - Empire Industries forecasts net income this coming...Ch. 16 - Ralston Enterprises has assets that will have a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 27PCh. 16 - If it is managed efficiently, Remel Inc. will have...Ch. 16 - Which of the following industries have low optimal...Ch. 16 - According to the managerial entrenchment theory,...Ch. 16 - Info Systems Technology (IST) manufactures...Ch. 16 - Prob. 32PCh. 16 - Prob. 33P
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