Chemistry: The Central Science, Books a la Carte Edition & Solutions to Red Exercises for Chemistry & Mastering Chemistry with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780134024516
Author: Theodore E. Brown, H. Eugene LeMay, Bruce E. Bursten, Catherine Murphy, Patrick Woodward, Matthew E. Stoltzfus
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 16, Problem 92E
Draw the Lewis structures for each of the following ions or molecules. Identify those in which the octet rule is not obeyed; state which atom in each compound does not follow the octet rule; and state, for those atoms, how many electrons surround these atoms:
- PH3,
- AlH3,
- N3-
- CH2Cl2,
- SnF62-
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Chemistry: The Central Science, Books a la Carte Edition & Solutions to Red Exercises for Chemistry & Mastering Chemistry with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package
Ch. 16.2 - Consider the following equation: Ca + (g) + e-...Ch. 16.2 -
7.55(a) Does metallic character increase,...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16.2.1PECh. 16.2 - Predict whether each of the following oxides is...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16.3.1PECh. 16.2 - Would you expect manganese(II) oxide, MnO, react...Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 16.4.1PECh. 16.3 - Prob. 16.4.2PECh. 16.3 - An element X reacts with oxygen to form X02 and...Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 16.5.2PE
Ch. 16.4 - Prob. 16.6.1PECh. 16.4 - Prob. 16.6.2PECh. 16.4 - Prob. 16.7.1PECh. 16.4 - Prob. 16.7.2PECh. 16.5 - Write a balanced equation for the reaction that...Ch. 16.5 - (a) As described in Section 7.7 , the alkali...Ch. 16.5 - Prob. 16.9.1PECh. 16.5 - Prob. 16.9.2PECh. 16.6 - Arrange each of the following sets of atoms and...Ch. 16.6 - Prob. 16.10.2PECh. 16.6 - In the ionic compoundsLiF,NaCI,KBr, andRbl, the...Ch. 16.6 - Prob. 16.11.2PECh. 16.6 -
7.38 Write equations that show the process for...Ch. 16.6 - Prob. 16.12.2PECh. 16.6 - Prob. 16.13.1PECh. 16.6 - Prob. 16.13.2PECh. 16.6 - (a) What is the trend in first ionization energies...Ch. 16.6 - Prob. 16.14.2PECh. 16.7 - Prob. 16.15.1PECh. 16.7 - Prob. 16.15.2PECh. 16.7 - Prob. 16.16.1PECh. 16.7 - Prob. 16.16.2PECh. 16.8 - Prob. 16.17.1PECh. 16.8 - Write an equation for the second electron affinity...Ch. 16.9 - If the electron affinity for an element is a...Ch. 16.9 - Prob. 16.18.2PECh. 16.9 -
7.52 What is the relationship between the...Ch. 16.9 - Prob. 16.19.2PECh. 16.10 - Prob. 16.20.1PECh. 16.10 - Prob. 16.20.2PECh. 16 - Mercury in the environment can exist in oxidation...Ch. 16 - When magnesium metal is burned in air (Figure 3.6...Ch. 16 - The dipole moment of chlorine monofluoride,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3ECh. 16 - Consider the element silicon, Si. Write its...Ch. 16 - Prob. 5ECh. 16 - Prob. 6ECh. 16 - Prob. 7ECh. 16 - Prob. 8ECh. 16 - Prob. 9ECh. 16 - Prob. 10ECh. 16 - Prob. 11ECh. 16 - Prob. 12ECh. 16 - Prob. 13ECh. 16 - Prob. 14ECh. 16 - Prob. 15ECh. 16 - Prob. 16ECh. 16 - Prob. 17ECh. 16 - Prob. 18ECh. 16 - Prob. 19ECh. 16 - Prob. 20ECh. 16 - Which of the these elements is most likely to from...Ch. 16 - Prob. 22ECh. 16 - Which of the following bond is the most polar? H-F...Ch. 16 - Prob. 24ECh. 16 - Prob. 25ECh. 16 - Prob. 26ECh. 16 - Which of the following bonds is the most polar? a....Ch. 16 - Which of the following bonds is most polar: S-Cl,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 29ECh. 16 -
How many valence electrons should appear in the...Ch. 16 - Compare the lewis symbol for neon the structure...Ch. 16 - Prob. 32ECh. 16 - Prob. 33ECh. 16 - Prob. 34ECh. 16 - Prob. 35ECh. 16 - Prob. 36ECh. 16 - Which of the statements about resonance is true?...Ch. 16 - Prob. 38ECh. 16 - Prob. 39ECh. 16 - Prob. 40ECh. 16 - Prob. 41ECh. 16 - A portion of a two-dimensional "slab" of NaCl(s)...Ch. 16 - Prob. 43ECh. 16 - Prob. 44ECh. 16 - Incomplete Lewis structures for the nitrous acid...Ch. 16 - Prob. 46ECh. 16 - Prob. 47ECh. 16 - Prob. 48ECh. 16 - True or false: The hydrogen atom is most stable...Ch. 16 - Prob. 50ECh. 16 - What is the Lewis symbol for each of the following...Ch. 16 - Using Lewis symbols, diagram the reaction between...Ch. 16 - Use Lewis symbols to represent the reaction that...Ch. 16 - Predict the chemical formula of the ionic compound...Ch. 16 - Prob. 55ECh. 16 - Prob. 56ECh. 16 - Prob. 57ECh. 16 - Is lattice energy usually endothermic or...Ch. 16 - NaCI and KF have the same crystal structure. The...Ch. 16 - Consider the ionic compounds KF, NaCl, NaBr, and...Ch. 16 - Which of the following trends in lattice energy is...Ch. 16 - Energy is required to remove two electrons from Ca...Ch. 16 - Prob. 63ECh. 16 - Use data from Appendix C, Figure 7.10, and Figure...Ch. 16 - Prob. 65ECh. 16 - Prob. 66ECh. 16 - Prob. 67ECh. 16 - Using Lewis symbols and Lewis structures, diagram...Ch. 16 - Use Lewis symbols and Lewis structures to diagram...Ch. 16 - Prob. 70ECh. 16 - What is the trend in electronegativity going from...Ch. 16 - Prob. 72ECh. 16 - By referring only to the periodic table, select...Ch. 16 - which of the following bonds are polar? B-F,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 75ECh. 16 - Prob. 76ECh. 16 - Prob. 77ECh. 16 - In the following pairs of binary compounds,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 79ECh. 16 - Prob. 80ECh. 16 - Draw the dominant Lewis structure for the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 82ECh. 16 - Prob. 83ECh. 16 - Prob. 84ECh. 16 - Prob. 85ECh. 16 - Prob. 86ECh. 16 - Prob. 87ECh. 16 - Prob. 88ECh. 16 - Prob. 89ECh. 16 - Prob. 90ECh. 16 - 8.62 For Group 3A-7A elements in the third row of...Ch. 16 - Draw the Lewis structures for each of the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 93ECh. 16 - Prob. 94ECh. 16 -
8.66
Describe the molecule xenon trioxide, XeO3,...Ch. 16 -
8.67 There are many Lewis structures you could...Ch. 16 - Prob. 97ECh. 16 - Using Table 8.3, estimate H for each of the...Ch. 16 - Using Table 8.3, estimate H for the following...Ch. 16 - Prob. 100AECh. 16 - Prob. 101AECh. 16 - Prob. 102AECh. 16 - Prob. 103AECh. 16 - Consider the stable elements through lead (Z =...Ch. 16 -
17.80]Figure 7.4 shows the radial probability...Ch. 16 - (a) If the core electrons were totally effective...Ch. 16 - Prob. 107AECh. 16 - Prob. 108AECh. 16 - Prob. 109AECh. 16 - The following observations are made about two...Ch. 16 - Prob. 111AECh. 16 - Prob. 112AECh. 16 - Prob. 113AECh. 16 - Prob. 114AECh. 16 - Prob. 115AECh. 16 - Prob. 116IECh. 16 - Prob. 117IECh. 16 - Prob. 118IECh. 16 - Prob. 119IECh. 16 - Prob. 120IECh. 16 - The electron affinities. in kJ/mol, for the group...Ch. 16 -
7.99 Hydrogen is an unusual element because it...Ch. 16 - Prob. 123IECh. 16 - Prob. 124IECh. 16 - Which of the following is the expected product of...Ch. 16 - Elemental cesium reacts more violently with water...
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- The study of carbon-containing compounds and their properties is called organic chemistry. Besides carbon atoms, organic compounds also can contain hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen atoms (as well as other types of atoms). A common trait of simple organic compounds is to have Lewis structures where all atoms have a formal charge of zero. Consider the following incomplete Lewis structure for an organic compound called histidine (an amino acid), which is one of the building blocks of proteins found in our bodies: Draw a complete Lewis structure for histidine in which all atoms have a formal charge of zero.arrow_forwardChloromethane has the Lewis structure _______________________________ The carbon atom is sharing 4 electron pairs. In each shared pair the carbon atom “owns” 1 electron. The number of electrons that “belong” to carbon is ___. Carbon, being a Group ___ element would have 4 , outer shell electrons in the unbonded, neutral state. Therefore, the carbon atom in chloromethane has a formal charge of zero.arrow_forwardDraw resonance structures for each of these ions: NSO− and SNO−. (The atoms are bonded in the order given in each case, that is, S is the central atom in NSO−.) Use formal charges to determine which ion is likely to be more stable. Explain why the two ions cannot be considered resonance structures of each other.arrow_forward
- Successive substitution of F atoms for H atoms in the molecule NH3 produces the molecules NH2F, NHF2, and NF3. a. Draw Lewis structures for each of the four molecules. b. Using VSEPR theory, predict the geometry of each of the four molecules. c. Specify the polarity (polar or nonpolar) for each of the four molecules.arrow_forwardMethylcyanoacrylate is the active ingredient in super glues. Its Lewis structure is In this molecule, which is the (a) weakest carbon-containing bond? (b) strongest carbon-containing bond? (c) most polar bond?arrow_forward3. The skeleton of chloromethane is __________________ The central carbon atom is bonded to each of the other atoms by a shared electron pair (represented by a straight line, ___) giving Now, each hydrogen has two electrons and the carbon atom has eight. However, chlorine must be provided with unshared electrons (represented by pairs of dots, ) to complete its octet, thusarrow_forward
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