CONNECT IA GENERAL ORGANIC&BIO CHEMISTRY
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781260562620
Author: SMITH
Publisher: MCG
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Question
Chapter 17, Problem 79P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The correct structures that represent soap should be selected from the following:
Concept Introduction:
Lipids are
Fatty acids are long chain
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Which of the following is the formula for a soap?
A) CH3(CH2)14COO-Na+
CH2(CH2)14CH3
B) CH3CH2CH2COO-Na+
C)
D) CH3(CH2)16COOH
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a
B
Dishwashing soaps are synthetic detergents. What is their chemical nature?
Soaps work best when water is neutral or alkaline, but not very well when water is acidic.Explain this behavior of soap.
Chapter 17 Solutions
CONNECT IA GENERAL ORGANIC&BIO CHEMISTRY
Ch. 17.1 - Draw out each compound to clearly show what groups...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.2PCh. 17.1 - (a) Label each functional group in lisinopril, a...Ch. 17.2 - Give the IUPAC name for each compound. a. b. c.Ch. 17.2 - Give the structure corresponding to each IUPAC...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 17.5PCh. 17.2 - Give an acceptable name for each ester. a. CH3(...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 17.6PCh. 17.2 - Prob. 17.7PCh. 17.2 - Prob. 17.8P
Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 17.9PCh. 17.3 - Which compound in each pair has the higher boiling...Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 17.11PCh. 17.5 - In addition to ethyl butanoate (Section 17.5),...Ch. 17.6 - Prob. 17.3PPCh. 17.6 - Prob. 17.13PCh. 17.6 - Which compound ¡n each pair ¡s more water soluble?...Ch. 17.6 - Prob. 17.5PPCh. 17.6 - Prob. 17.14PCh. 17.6 - Prob. 17.15PCh. 17.7 - Ibuprofen is another pain reliever that is a...Ch. 17.8 - Prob. 17.6PPCh. 17.8 - Prob. 17.17PCh. 17.8 - Prob. 17.18PCh. 17.8 - Prob. 17.7PPCh. 17.8 - Prob. 17.19PCh. 17.9 - Prob. 17.8PPCh. 17.9 - Prob. 17.20PCh. 17.9 - Prob. 17.21PCh. 17.9 - Prob. 17.22PCh. 17.9 - Prob. 17.9PPCh. 17.9 - Prob. 17.23PCh. 17.9 - Prob. 17.24PCh. 17.10 - Prob. 17.10PPCh. 17.10 - Prob. 17.25PCh. 17.11 - Prob. 17.26PCh. 17 - Prob. 27PCh. 17 - Prob. 28PCh. 17 - Prob. 29PCh. 17 - Prob. 30PCh. 17 - Prob. 31PCh. 17 - Prob. 32PCh. 17 - Prob. 33PCh. 17 - Prob. 34PCh. 17 - Prob. 35PCh. 17 - Give an acceptable name for each ester. a. CH3CO2(...Ch. 17 - Prob. 37PCh. 17 - Prob. 38PCh. 17 - Prob. 39PCh. 17 - Prob. 40PCh. 17 - Prob. 41PCh. 17 - Prob. 42PCh. 17 - Prob. 43PCh. 17 - Draw the structure corresponding to each name. a....Ch. 17 - Draw the structure corresponding to each name. a....Ch. 17 - Draw the structure corresponding to each name. a....Ch. 17 - Prob. 47PCh. 17 - Prob. 48PCh. 17 - Prob. 49PCh. 17 - Prob. 50PCh. 17 - Prob. 51PCh. 17 - Prob. 52PCh. 17 - Prob. 53PCh. 17 - Prob. 54PCh. 17 - What ester is formed when butanoic acid...Ch. 17 - Prob. 56PCh. 17 - Prob. 57PCh. 17 - Prob. 58PCh. 17 - Prob. 59PCh. 17 - Prob. 60PCh. 17 - Prob. 61PCh. 17 - Prob. 62PCh. 17 - Prob. 63PCh. 17 - Prob. 64PCh. 17 - Prob. 65PCh. 17 - Prob. 66PCh. 17 - What products are formed when each ester is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 68PCh. 17 - Prob. 69PCh. 17 - Prob. 70PCh. 17 - Prob. 71PCh. 17 - Prob. 72PCh. 17 - Prob. 73PCh. 17 - Prob. 74PCh. 17 - Draw the products formed in each reaction. a. b....Ch. 17 - Draw the products formed in each reaction. a. b....Ch. 17 - Answer the following questions about A, depicted...Ch. 17 - Answer the following questions about B, depicted...Ch. 17 - Prob. 79PCh. 17 - Prob. 80PCh. 17 - Prob. 81PCh. 17 - Prob. 82PCh. 17 - Prob. 83PCh. 17 - Prob. 84PCh. 17 - Prob. 85PCh. 17 - Prob. 86PCh. 17 - Prob. 87PCh. 17 - Prob. 88PCh. 17 - Prob. 89CPCh. 17 - Lactams can be hydrolyzed with base, just like...
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Similar questions
- Which statements accurately describe soap? Select one or more: Soaps are a mixture of fatty acid salts and glycerol. Soaps react with ions in hard water to create a precipitate. Soaps should be weakly alkaline in solution. aps work in solutions of any pH. Soaps are both hydrophobic and hydrophilic.arrow_forwardDescribe how soaps function as cleaning agents.arrow_forward1. What is the difference between soap and detergent? 2. Draw the chemical structure of a soap and a detergent. Identify the polar and non-polar components of both structures.arrow_forward
- Many drugs are sold as their hydrochloride salts (R,NH2* CI), formed by reaction of an amine (R,NH) with HCI. он acebutolol a. Draw the product (a hydrochloride salt) formed by reaction of acebutolol with HCI. Acebutolol is a ß blocker used to treat high blood pressure. b. Discuss the solubility of acebutolol and its hydrochloride salt in water. c. Offer a reason as to why the drug is marketed as a hydrochloride salt rather than a neutral amine.arrow_forwardWhat is the difference in terms of chemical structure between soaps and detergents?arrow_forwardIt has been known for a very long time that lemon juice can mask the "fishy" smell of cooked fish. The "fishy" smell is often due to the presence of amines, such as putrescine, shown below. Lemon juice contains up to 5% citric acid, also shown below. Based on your knowledge amine chemistry and carboxylic acid chemistry, what could be occurring when lemon juice is put on the cooked fish? H₂N NH₂ putrescine, a smelly fish compound HO O O OH 0 OH OH citric acid, a major componant in lemon juice The citric acid undergoes an E2 reaction with the putrescine. The citric acid protonates the putrescine. The citric aicd undergoes and Sn2 reactions with putrescine. The citric acid oxidizes the putrescine. The citric acid hybridizes the putrescine.arrow_forward
- True or False. Soap and detergent form micelles wherein the hydrophobic end points outside and the hydrophilic end points inwards.arrow_forwardAnswer the following questions: 1. Why do liquids assume different shapes on the surface of the waxed paper? 2. What happens to the blade as it was placed on water, kerosene, and ethanol? Differentiate them. Why is this phenomenon possible? 3. What happens when the blade was placed on the detergent solution? What is the effect of the detergent on the IMFA of water?arrow_forward9) Which compound is a soap? A) CH3(CH2)2COONa B) CH3(CH2)2COOH C) CH3(CH2) 14COONa D) CH3(CH2)14COOHarrow_forward
- On a soap molecule, identify which end is known as being polar and which end is known as being nonpolar. Based off of this analysis, label which end is hydrophobic and which one is hydrophilic. Define hydrophobic and hydrophilicarrow_forwardWhat chemistry properties or structure make Salicylic acid cannot be taken orally? Is it due to the phenol functional group. Is hydroxyl (—OH) group attached to a carbon atom in a benzene ring what makes salicylic acid to be irritating? (please type clearly,please no blurry handwriting)arrow_forward3. Identify and label the parts of this soap molecule. Explain how molecules of soap remove oil and grease by the formation of micelles. H2 H2 H2 CH3 O`Na*arrow_forward
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