Draw out each compound to clearly show what groups are bonded to the carbonyl carbon. Label each compound as a
a.
b.
c.
d.
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CONNECT IA GENERAL ORGANIC&BIO CHEMISTRY
- Erythronolide B is the biological precursor of erythromycin, a broad-spectrum antibiotic. What functional group Erythronolide B does contain? a. b. H₂CH₂C C. H₂C 1 H₂C 2 3 4 O Amide d. Amine OH Erythronolide B Ketone Aldehyde a CH₂ b C d CH₂ OH JCH₂ 'OH OHarrow_forwardDetermine the products of each carboxylic acid reaction. a. CH3-CH2-CH2-CH,-C-OH + H,SO, CH, — CH,— он HO. b. CH2 heat CH2 C-OH CH2arrow_forwardWhich type of chemical bond forms between the hydrogen and oxygen atoms in a hydroxyl functional group? A B с D an electronegative bond a covalent bond a hydrogen bond an ionic bondarrow_forward
- A. Provide IUPAC names for the given structures or structures for the given names. N,4-dimethylpentane-2-amine 3-nitroaniline | ·N Br H₂N. CI-arrow_forwardIdentify the functional groups in the following molecules. (Use names from the table below. List each class of functional group only once. If there are fewer than 3 functional groups, leave an appropriate number of answer boxes empty.) а) b) H3C- OH Structures of Some Common Functional Groups Name Structure Name Structure Alkene Nitro SH Alkyne -C=C- Thiol Arene Aldehyde H. Halide Ketone (X = F, CI, Br, I)arrow_forwardH3C. H3C CH3 Br 1-propanolarrow_forward
- A carboxylic acid reacts with water to form a carboxylate ion and H₂O*. Complete the reaction. CH₂COOH + H₂O =arrow_forwardWhich is not a carboxylic acid derivative? O A. amides O B. ethers O C. esters D. anhydridesarrow_forward2. What is produced when an amine reacts with water? A. A primary alcohol and ammonia B. An amide and a hydrogen (H+) ion C. An ammonium ion and a hydroxide (OH-) ion D. An amide and a hydroxide (OH-) ionarrow_forward
- 614 Give the IUPAC name for each of the following 5-14 carboxylic acids. a. CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-C-OH CH3 CH3 bilk b. CH—CH-СН,—С—ОН CH3 CH3 O c. CH3-CH-CH-C-OH CH-CH—С-ОН d. CH3-CH,—СH,—СООНarrow_forward50. If this molecule was heated, which carboxyl group will be readily lost as carbon dioxid. C HO2C CO2H CO2H HO2C B a. b. B C. C d.arrow_forwardQUESTION 3 What is the class name of the following structures? CH3 CH2 CH3 CH CH2 CH3 OA Aldehyde О В. Ketone OC. Alcohol O D.Carboxylic Acid O E. Carboxylate Salt O F. Ester QUESTION 4 What is the class name of the following structures? OA Aldehyde OB. Ketone OC Alcohol O D.Carboxylic Acid OE Carboxylate Salt OF Esterarrow_forward
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