Weighted-average method, spoilage. LogicCo is a fast-growing manufacturer of computer chips. Direct materials are added at the start of the production process. Conversion costs are added evenly during the process. Some units of this product are spoiled as a result of defects not detectable before inspection of finished goods. Spoiled units are disposed of at zero net disposal value. LogicCo uses the weighted-average method of
Summary data for September 2017 are as follows:
- 1. For each cost category, compute equivalent units. Show physical units in the first column of your schedule.
Required
- 2. Summarize the total costs to account for; calculate the cost per equivalent unit for each cost category; and assign costs to units completed and transferred out (including normal spoilage), to abnormal spoilage, and to units in ending work in process.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 18 Solutions
HORNGRENS COST ACCOUNTING CUSTOM FOR UC
Additional Business Textbook Solutions
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Managerial Accounting (4th Edition)
Managerial Accounting: Tools for Business Decision Making
FINANCIAL ACCT.FUND.(LOOSELEAF)
Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (5th Edition)
Principles Of Taxation For Business And Investment Planning 2020 Edition
- Mt. Palomar Manufacturing Co. uses a process cost system. Its manufacturing operation is carried on in two departments: Machining and Finishing. The Machining Department uses the weighted average cost method, and the Finishing Department uses the FIFO cost method. Materials are added in both departments at the beginning of operations, but the added materials do not increase the number of units being processed. Units are lost in the Machining Department throughout the production process, and inspection occurs at the end of the process. The lost units have no scrap value and are considered to be a normal loss. Production statistics for July show the following data: Required: Prepare a cost of production summary for each department. (Round unit costs to three decimal places.) Which department will have an easier time determining how its unit costs compare from month to month? Why?arrow_forwardFor E2-17, prepare any journal entries that would have been different if the only trigger points had been the purchase of materials and the sale of finished goods. Davis Co. uses backflush costing to account for its manufacturing costs. The trigger points are the purchase of materials, the completion of goods, and the sale of goods. Prepare journal entries to account for the following: a. Purchased raw materials, on account, 70,000. b. Requisitioned raw materials to production, 70,000. c. Distributed direct labor costs, 15,000. d. Factory overhead costs incurred, 45,000. (Use Various Credits for the account in the credit part of the entry.) e. Completed all of the production started. f. Sold the completed production for 195,000, on account. (Hint: Use a single account for raw materials and work in process.)arrow_forwardLaCroix Company produces handbags from leather of moderate quality. It distributes the product through outlet stores and department store chains. At LaCroix’s facility in northeast Ohio, direct materials (primarily leather hides) are added at the beginning of the process, while conversion costs are added evenly during the process. Given the importance of minimizing product returns, spoiled units are detected upon inspection at the end of the process and are discarded at a net disposal value of zero. LaCroix uses the weighted-average method of process costing. Summary data for April 2017 are as follows: Q.Summarize the total costs to account for; calculate the cost per equivalent unit for each cost category; and assign costs to units completed and transferred out (including normal spoilage), to abnormal spoilage, and to units in ending work in process.arrow_forward
- The president of Mission Inc. has been concerned about the growth in costs over the last several years. The president asked the controller to perform an activity analysis to gain a better insight into these costs. The activity analysis revealed the following: Activities Activity Cost Correcting invoice errors $8,500 Disposing of income materials with poor quality 16,000 Disposing of scrap 28,500 Expediting late production 21,500 Final inspection 19,000 Inspecting incoming materials 5,000 Inspecting work in process 25,000 Preventive machine maintenance 15,000 Producing product 95,500 Responding to customer quality complaints 15,000 Total 249,000 The production process is complicated by quality problems, requiring the production manager to expedite production and dispose of scrap. Prepare a Pareto chart of the company activities. Classify the activities into prevention, appraisal, internal failure,…arrow_forwardArklan Production is upgrading its manufacturing process from a manual process to a highly automated system. Management believes that the new system will result in greater efficiencies and a better finished product. Arklan is also working on a plan to downsize staff after the implementation of the new system. Arklan has used a traditional absorption costing system to calculate unit product costs for external financial reporting. In the past, Arklan has allocated its manufacturing overhead costs using a predetermined plant-wide overhead rate based on direct labor hours. The controller realizes that the new system may require changing the overhead allocation process. Management plans to take the opportunity to reconsider other improvements to the costing system. Identify and explain three benefits of using departmental overhead rates to allocate overhead costs. Explain the difference between absorption costing and variable costing. Identify which is more suitable for internal…arrow_forwardPareto Chart and Cost of Quality Report for a Manufacturing Company The president of Mission Inc. has been concerned about the growth in costs over the last several years. The president asked the controller to perform an activity analysis to gain a better insight into these costs. The result of the activity analysis is summarized as follows: Activities Activity Cost Correcting invoice errors $11,250 Disposing of incoming materials with poor quality 9,000 Disposing of scrap 31,500 Expediting late production 27,000 Final inspection 22,500 Inspecting incoming materials 4,500 Inspecting work in process 22,500 Preventive machine maintenance 15,750 Producing product 67,500 Responding to customer quality complaints 13,500 Total $225,000 The production process is complicated by quality problems, requiring the production manager to expedite production and dispose of scrap. Required: 1. On paper or in a spreadsheet program, prepare a Pareto chart for each of the…arrow_forward
- Southwest toys manufacturers gloves at its San Francisco facility. The company uses job costing and provides you with the following information regarding operations for April 2020: Data table Total globes manufactured 35000 Globes rejected as spoiled units 850 Total manufacturing costs $700000 Requirements 1. What is the unit cost of making the 35000 globes? 2. What is the total cost of the 850 spoiled units? 3. If the spoilage is co sided normal, what is the increase in the unit cost of good gloves manufactured as a result of the spoilage? 4. If the spoilage is considered abnormal, prepare the journal entries for the spoilage incurred.arrow_forwardSouthwest toys manufacturers gloves at its San Francisco facility. The company uses job costing and provides you with the following information regarding operations for April 2020: Data table Total globes manufactured 35000 Globes rejected as spoiled units 850 Total manufacturing costs $700000 Requirements 1. What is the unit cost of making the 35000 globes? 2. What is the total cost of the 850 spoiled units? 3. If the spoilage is co sided normal, what is the increase in the unit cost of good gloves manufactured as a result of the spoilage? 4. If the spoilage is considered abnormal, prepare the journal entries for the spoilage incurred. Data Table Total globes manufactured 35,000 Globes rejected as spoiled units 850 Total manufacturing cost $700,000arrow_forwardAcme Enterprises, a hypothetical company that prepares its financial statements inaccordance with IFRS, manufactures tables. In 2009, the factory produced 900,000finished tables and scrapped 1,000 tables. For the finished tables, raw material costswere €9 million, direct labor conversion costs were €18 million, and productionoverhead costs were €1.8 million. Th e 1,000 scrapped tables (attributable to abnormal waste) had a total production cost of €30,000 (€10,000 raw material costs and€20,000 conversion costs; these costs are not included in the €9 million raw materialand €19.8 million total conversion costs of the finished tables). During the year,Acme spent €1 million for freight delivery charges on raw materials and €500,000 forstoring finished goods inventory. Acme does not have any work-in-progress inventoryat the end of the year. 1. What costs should be included in inventory in 2009?2. What costs should be expensed in 2009?arrow_forward
- Scattergraph, High–Low Method, and Predicting Cost for a Different Time Period from the One Used to Develop a Cost Formula Farnsworth Company has gathered data on its overhead activities and associated costs for the past 10 months. Tracy Heppler, a member of the controller's department, has convinced management that overhead costs can be better estimated and controlled if the fixed and variable components of each overhead activity are known. One such activity is receiving raw materials (unloading incoming goods, counting goods, and inspecting goods), which she believes is driven by the number of receiving orders. Ten months of data have been gathered for the receiving activity and are as follows: Month Receiving Orders Receiving Cost ($) 1 1,000 27,000 2 700 22,500 3 1,500 42,000 4 1,200 25,500 5 1,300 37,500 6 1,100 31,500 7 1,600 43,500 8 1,400 36,000 9 1,700 40,500 10 900 24,000 Required: 1. On your own paper, prepare a scattergraph based on the 10…arrow_forwardLogicCO is a fast-growing manufacturer of computer chips. Direct materials are added at the start of the production process. Conversion costs are added evenly during the process. Some units of this product are spoiled as a result of defects not detectable before inspection of finished goods. Spoiled units are disposed of at zero net disposal value. uses the FIFO method of process costing. Summary data and weighted-average data for are as follows: Requirements : 1. For each cost category, compute equivalent units. Show physical units in the first column. 2. Summarize total costs to account for; calculate cost per equivalent unit for each cost category; and assign costs to units completed and transferred out (including normal spoilage), to abnormal spoilage, and to units in ending work in process. 3. Should 's managers choose the weighted-average method or the FIFO method? Explain.arrow_forwardXYZ is a manufacturer of furniture. It operates a weighted-average costing system and has two departments, cutting and assembly. The cutting department manufactures the furniture components and transfers them to the assembly department. In the assembly department, conversion costs are incurred evenly during the process, and direct materials are added when the assembly process is 80% completed. Spoiled units are detected when the conversion process is 70% completed. On average, XYZ expects spoiled units to be 5% of the good units that survived the inspection in the assembly department. The spoiled units are sold to a local shop for $8 per unit. The proceeds from the sale of spoiled units are credited to the cost of completed goods. In the month of January, 100 units were spoiled and sold to the local shop. Other data for the month of January,2021 are provided below: ASSEMBLY DEPARTMENT DATA FOR THE MONTH OF JANUARY, 2021 WIP, beginning inventory…arrow_forward
- Principles of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubCornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...StatisticsISBN:9781305627734Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. AndersonPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage LearningFinancial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,