Financial & Managerial Accounting
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781285866307
Author: Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 18.5APR
Cost of production report: average cost method
Sunrise Coffee Company roasts and packs coffee beans. The process begins in the Roasting Department. From the Roasting Department, the coffee beans are transferred to the Packing Department. The following is a partial work in process account of the Roasting Department at December 31, 2016:
ACCOUNT Work in Process—Roasting Department | ACCOUNT NO. | |||||
Balance | ||||||
Date | Item | Debit | Credit | Debit | Credit | |
Dec. | 1 | Bal., 10,500 units, 75% completed | 21,000 | |||
31 | Direct materials, 210,400 units | 246,800 | 267,800 | |||
31 | Direct labor | 135,700 | 403,500 | |||
31 | Factory |
168,630 | 572,130 | |||
31 | Goods transferred. 208,900 units | ? | ? | |||
31 | Bal., ? units, 25% completed | ? |
Instructions
Prepare a cost of production report, using the average cost method, and identify the missing amounts for Work in Process—Roasting Department.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 18 Solutions
Financial & Managerial Accounting
Ch. 18 - Which type of cost system, process or job order,...Ch. 18 - In job order cost accounting, the three elements...Ch. 18 - In a job order cost system, direct labor and...Ch. 18 - Why is the cost per equivalent unit often...Ch. 18 - What is the purpose for determining the cost per...Ch. 18 - Rameriz Company is a process manufacturer with two...Ch. 18 - Prob. 7DQCh. 18 - Prob. 8DQCh. 18 - Prob. 9DQCh. 18 - How docs lean manufacturing differ from the...
Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.1APECh. 18 - Job order versus process costing Which of the...Ch. 18 - Units to be assigned costs Lilac Skin Care Company...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.2BPECh. 18 - Prob. 18.3APECh. 18 - Prob. 18.3BPECh. 18 - Prob. 18.4APECh. 18 - Prob. 18.4BPECh. 18 - Prob. 18.5APECh. 18 - Prob. 18.5BPECh. 18 - Cost of units transferred out and ending work in...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.6BPECh. 18 - Prob. 18.7APECh. 18 - Process cost journal entries The cost of materials...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.8APECh. 18 - Using process costs for decision making The costs...Ch. 18 - Entries for materials cost flows in a process cost...Ch. 18 - Flowchart of accounts related to service and...Ch. 18 - Entries for flow of factory costs for process cost...Ch. 18 - Factory overhead rate, entry for applying factory...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.5EXCh. 18 - Equivalent units of production Units of production...Ch. 18 - Equivalent units of production The following...Ch. 18 - Costs per equivalent unit A. Based upon the data...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.9EXCh. 18 - Costs per equivalent unit Georgia Products Inc....Ch. 18 - Equivalent units of production and related costs...Ch. 18 - Cost of units completed and in process A. Based on...Ch. 18 - Errors in equivalent unit computation Napco...Ch. 18 - Cost per equivalent unit The following information...Ch. 18 - Costs per equivalent unit and production costs...Ch. 18 - Cost of production report The debits to Work in...Ch. 18 - Cost of production report The Cutting Department...Ch. 18 - Cost of production and journal entries AccuBlade...Ch. 18 - Cost of production and journal entries Lighthouse...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.20EXCh. 18 - Analyzing process cost elements across product...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.22EXCh. 18 - Lean manufacturing The following are some quotes...Ch. 18 - Equivalent units of production: average cost...Ch. 18 - Equivalent units of production: average cost...Ch. 18 - Equivalent units of production: average cost...Ch. 18 - Equivalent units of production and related costs...Ch. 18 - Cost per equivalent unit: average cost method The...Ch. 18 - Cost of production report: average cost method The...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.30EXCh. 18 - Prob. 18.1APRCh. 18 - Prob. 18.2APRCh. 18 - Equivalent units and related costs; cost of...Ch. 18 - Work in process account data for two months; cost...Ch. 18 - Cost of production report: average cost method...Ch. 18 - Entries for process cost system Preston Grover...Ch. 18 - Cost of production report Bavarian Chocolate...Ch. 18 - Equivalent units and related costs; cost of...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.4BPRCh. 18 - Prob. 18.5BPRCh. 18 - Prob. 18.1CPCh. 18 - Accounting for materials costs In papermaking...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.3CPCh. 18 - Prob. 18.4CP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Work in process account data for two months; cost of production reports Hearty Soup Co. uses a process cost system to record the costs of processing soup, which requires the cooking and filling processes. Materials are entered from the cooking process at the beginning of the filling process. The inventory of Work in ProcessFilling on April 1 and debits to the account during April were as follows: During April, 800 units in process on April 1 were completed, and of the 7,800 units entering the department, all were completed except 550 units that were 90% completed. Charges to Work in ProcessFilling for May were as follows: During May, the units in process at the beginning of the month were completed, and of the 9,600 units entering the department, all were completed except 300 units that were 35% completed. Instructions 1. Enter the balance as of April 1, in a four-column account for Work in ProcessFilling. Record the debits and the credits in the account for April. Construct a cost of production report, and present computations for determining (A) equivalent units of production for materials and conversion, B) costs per equivalent unit, (C) cost of goods finished, differentiating between units started in the prior period and units started and finished in April, and (d) work in process inventory. 2. Provide the same information for May by recording the May transactions in the four-column work in process account. Construct a cost of production report, and present the May computations (A through D) listed in part (1). 3. Comment on the change in costs per equivalent unit for March through May for direct materials and conversion costs.arrow_forwardChavez Concrete Inc. has two production departments. Blending had 1,000 units in process at the beginning of the period, two-fifths complete. During the period 7,800 units were received from Mixing, 8,200 units were transferred to the finished goods storeroom, and 600 units were in process at the end of the period, 1/3 complete. The cost of the beginning work in process was: The costs during the month were: 1. Using the data in E5-15, prepare a cost of production summary for the month ended January 31, 2016. 2. Prepare a journal entry to transfer the cost of the completed units from Blending to the finished goods storeroom.arrow_forwardProteger Company manufactures insect repellant lotion. The Mixing Department, the first process department, mixes the chemicals required for the repellant. The following data are for the current year: Direct materials are added at the beginning of the process. Ending inventory is 95 percent complete with respect to direct labor and overhead. The cost of goods transferred out for the year is: a. 4,471,200 b. 3,571,200 c. 3,780,000 d. 3,024,000arrow_forward
- Transferred-In Cost Vigor Inc. produces an energy drink. The product is sold by the quart. The company has two departments: mixing and bottling. For May, the bottling department had 30,000 quarts in beginning inventory (with transferred-in costs of 63,000) and completed 140,000 quarts during the month. Further, the mixing department completed and transferred out 120,000 gallons at a cost of 237,000 in May. Required: 1. Prepare a physical flow schedule for the bottling department. 2. Calculate equivalent units for the transferred-in category. 3. Calculate the unit cost for the transferred-in category.arrow_forwardDublin Brewing Co. uses the process cost system. The following data, taken from the organizations books, reflect the results of manufacturing operations during October: Production Costs Work in process, beginning of period: Costs incurred during month: Production Data: 13,000 units finished and transferred to stockroom Work in process, end of period, 2,000 units one-half completed Required: Prepare a cost of production summary for October.arrow_forwardArdt-Barger has a beginning work in process inventory of 5.500 units and transferred in 25,000 units before ending the month with 3.000 u flits that were 100% complete with regard to materials and 80% complete with regard to conversion costs. The cost per unit of material is $5.45, and the cost per unit for conversion is $6.20 per unit, Using the weighted-average method, prepare the companys process cost summary for the month.arrow_forward
- Vexar manufactures nails. Manufacturing is a one-step process where the nails are forged. This is the information related to this years production: Â Ending inventory was 100% complete as to materials and 70% complete as to conversion, and the total materials cost is $115,080 and the total conversion cost is $72,072. Using the weighted-average method, what are the unit costs if the company transferred out 34,000 units? Using the weighted-average method, prepare the companys process cost summary for the month.arrow_forwardKokomo Kayak Inc. uses the process cost system. The following data, taken from the organizations books, reflect the results of manufacturing operations during the month of March: Production Costs Work in process, beginning of period: Costs incurred during month: Production Data: 18,000 units finished and transferred to stockroom. Work in process, end of period, 3,000 units, two-thirds completed. Required: Prepare a cost of production summary for March.arrow_forwardMimasca Inc. manufactures various holiday masks. Each mask is shaped from a piece of rubber in the molding department. The masks are then transferred to the finishing department, where they are painted and have elastic bands attached. Mimasca uses the weighted average method. In May, the molding department reported the following data: a. BWIP consisted of 15.000 units, 20% complete. Cost in beginning inventor) totaled 1,656. b. Costs added to production during the month were 26,094. c. At the end of the month, 45.000 units were transferred out to finishing. Then, 5,000 units remained in EWIP, 25% complete. Required: 1. Prepare a physical flow schedule. 2. Calculate equivalent units of production. 3. Compute unit cost. 4. Calculate the cost of goods transferred to finishing at the end of the month. Calculate the cost of ending inventor). 5. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Assume that the masks are inspected at the end of the molding process. Of the 45,000 units inspected, 2,500 are rejected as faulty and are discarded. Thus, only 42,500 units are transferred to the finishing department. The manager of Mimasca considers all such spoilage as abnormal and does not want to assign any of this cost to the 42.500 good units produced and transferred to finishing. Your task is to determine the cost of this spoilage of 2,500 units and then to discuss how you would account for this spoilage cost. Now suppose that the manager feels that this spoilage cost is just part of the cost of producing the good units transferred out. Therefore, he wants to assign this cost to the good production. Explain how this would be handled. (Hint: Spoiled units are a type of output, and equivalent units of spoilage can be calculated.)arrow_forward
- Holmes Products, Inc., produces plastic cases used for video cameras. The product passes through three departments. For April, the following equivalent units schedule was prepared for the first department: Costs assigned to beginning work in process: direct materials, 90,000; conversion costs, 33,750. Manufacturing costs incurred during April: direct materials, 75,000; conversion costs, 220,000. Holmes uses the weighted average method. Required: 1. Compute the unit cost for April. 2. Determine the cost of ending work in process and the cost of goods transferred out.arrow_forwardA company manufactures a liquid product called Crystal. The basic ingredients are put into process in Department 1. In Department 2, other materials are added that increase the number of units being processed by 50%. The factory has only two departments. Calculate the following for each department: (a) unit cost for the month for materials, labor, and factory overhead, (b) cost of the units transferred, and (c) cost of the ending work in process.arrow_forwardEquivalent units and related costs; cost of production report; entries Dover Chemical Company manufactures specialty chemicals by a series of three processes, all materials being introduced in the Distilling Department. From the Distilling Department, the materials pass through the Reaction and Filling departments, emerging as finished chemicals. The balance in the account Work in ProcessFilling was as follows on January 1: The following costs were charged to Work in ProcessFilling during January: During January, 53,000 units of specialty chemicals were completed. Work in ProcessFilling Department on January 31 was 2,700 units, 30% completed. Instructions 1. Prepare a cost of production report for the Filling Department for January. 2. Journalize the entries for costs transferred from Reaction to Filling and the costs transferred from Filling to Finished Goods. 3. Determine the increase or decrease in the cost per equivalent unit from December to January for direct materials and conversion costs. 4. Discuss the uses of the cost of production report and the results of part (3).arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubPrinciples of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage LearningFinancial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Cost Accounting - Definition, Purpose, Types, How it Works?; Author: WallStreetMojo;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AwrwUf8vYEY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY