The reason behind the non-competence of pyruvate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase. Introduction : Pyruvate dehydrogenase is the enzyme which converts pyruvate to acetyl-CoA (acetyl coenzyme A) which then enters into TCA (tricarboxylic acid cycle). This enzyme is a complex of three enzymes, namely- pyruvate dehydrogenase, dihydrolipoamide acyltransferase, and dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase. Glyceraldehyde 3- phosphate dehydrogenase catalyzes conversion of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate . Both pyruvate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase reduce NAD + (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide). However, they never compete for NAD pool.

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Answer 1

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Chapter 19, Problem 16P

Summary Introduction

To explain: The reason behind the non-competence of pyruvate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase.

Introduction:

Pyruvate dehydrogenase is the enzyme which converts pyruvate to acetyl-CoA (acetyl coenzyme A) which then enters into TCA (tricarboxylic acid cycle). This enzyme is a complex of three enzymes, namely- pyruvate dehydrogenase, dihydrolipoamide acyltransferase, and dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase.

Glyceraldehyde 3- phosphate dehydrogenase catalyzes conversion of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate . Both pyruvate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase reduce NAD⁺ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide). However, they never compete for NAD pool.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 16P

Summary Introduction

To explain: The reason behind the non-competence of pyruvate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase.

Introduction:

Pyruvate dehydrogenase is the enzyme which converts pyruvate to acetyl-CoA (acetyl coenzyme A) which then enters into TCA (tricarboxylic acid cycle). This enzyme is a complex of three enzymes, namely- pyruvate dehydrogenase, dihydrolipoamide acyltransferase, and dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase.

Glyceraldehyde 3- phosphate dehydrogenase catalyzes conversion of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate . Both pyruvate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase reduce NAD⁺ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide). However, they never compete for NAD pool.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 16P

Summary Introduction

To explain: The reason behind the non-competence of pyruvate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase.

Introduction:

Pyruvate dehydrogenase is the enzyme which converts pyruvate to acetyl-CoA (acetyl coenzyme A) which then enters into TCA (tricarboxylic acid cycle). This enzyme is a complex of three enzymes, namely- pyruvate dehydrogenase, dihydrolipoamide acyltransferase, and dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase.

Glyceraldehyde 3- phosphate dehydrogenase catalyzes conversion of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate . Both pyruvate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase reduce NAD⁺ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide). However, they never compete for NAD pool.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 16P

Summary Introduction

To explain: The reason behind the non-competence of pyruvate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase.

Introduction:

Pyruvate dehydrogenase is the enzyme which converts pyruvate to acetyl-CoA (acetyl coenzyme A) which then enters into TCA (tricarboxylic acid cycle). This enzyme is a complex of three enzymes, namely- pyruvate dehydrogenase, dihydrolipoamide acyltransferase, and dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase.

Glyceraldehyde 3- phosphate dehydrogenase catalyzes conversion of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate . Both pyruvate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase reduce NAD⁺ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide). However, they never compete for NAD pool.

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Answer 5

Chapter 19, Problem 16P

Summary Introduction

To explain: The reason behind the non-competence of pyruvate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase.

Introduction:

Pyruvate dehydrogenase is the enzyme which converts pyruvate to acetyl-CoA (acetyl coenzyme A) which then enters into TCA (tricarboxylic acid cycle). This enzyme is a complex of three enzymes, namely- pyruvate dehydrogenase, dihydrolipoamide acyltransferase, and dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase.

Glyceraldehyde 3- phosphate dehydrogenase catalyzes conversion of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate . Both pyruvate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase reduce NAD⁺ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide). However, they never compete for NAD pool.

Answer 6

Chapter 19, Problem 16P

Summary Introduction

To explain: The reason behind the non-competence of pyruvate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase.

Introduction:

Pyruvate dehydrogenase is the enzyme which converts pyruvate to acetyl-CoA (acetyl coenzyme A) which then enters into TCA (tricarboxylic acid cycle). This enzyme is a complex of three enzymes, namely- pyruvate dehydrogenase, dihydrolipoamide acyltransferase, and dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase.

Glyceraldehyde 3- phosphate dehydrogenase catalyzes conversion of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate . Both pyruvate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase reduce NAD⁺ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide). However, they never compete for NAD pool.

Answer 7

Chapter 19, Problem 16P

Summary Introduction

To explain: The reason behind the non-competence of pyruvate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase.

Introduction:

Pyruvate dehydrogenase is the enzyme which converts pyruvate to acetyl-CoA (acetyl coenzyme A) which then enters into TCA (tricarboxylic acid cycle). This enzyme is a complex of three enzymes, namely- pyruvate dehydrogenase, dihydrolipoamide acyltransferase, and dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase.

Glyceraldehyde 3- phosphate dehydrogenase catalyzes conversion of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate . Both pyruvate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase reduce NAD⁺ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide). However, they never compete for NAD pool.

Answer 8

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Answer 9

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Answer 11

Ch. 19 - Prob. 1P Ch. 19 - Prob. 2P Ch. 19 - Prob. 3P Ch. 19 - Prob. 4P Ch. 19 - Prob. 5P Ch. 19 - Prob. 6P Ch. 19 - Prob. 7P Ch. 19 - Prob. 8P Ch. 19 - Prob. 9P Ch. 19 - Prob. 10P

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