Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259638091
Author: Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston Jr., David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell, Brian Self
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 19, Problem 19.169RP
To determine
The amplitude of the vertical motion
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A 36-lb motor is bolted to a light horizontal beam that has a static deflection of 0.075 in. due to the weight of the motor. Knowing that the unbalance of the rotor is equivalent to a weight of 0.64 oz located 6.25 in. from the axis of rotation, determine the amplitude of the vibration of the motor at a speed of 900 rpm, assuming (a ) that no damping is present, (b ) that the damping factor c/cc is equal to 0.055.
A vibrometer used to measure the amplitude of vibrations consists essentially of a box containing a mass-spring system with a known natural frequency of 120 Hz. The box is rigidly attached to a surface that is moving according to the equation y= δm sin wf t. If the amplitude zm of the motion of the mass relative to the box is used as a measure of the amplitude δm of the vibration of the surface, determine (a) the percent error when the frequency of the vibration is 600 Hz,(b) the frequency at which the error is zero.
A 180-kg motor is bolted to a light horizontal beam. The unbalance of its rotor is equivalent to a 28-g mass located 150 mm from the axis of rotation, and the static deflection of the beam due to the weight of the motor is 12 mm. The amplitude of the vibration due to the unbalance can be decreased by adding a plate to the base of the motor. If the amplitude of vibration is to be less than 60 μm for motor speeds above 300 rpm, determine the required mass of the plate.
Chapter 19 Solutions
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics
Ch. 19.1 - A particle moves in simple harmonic motion....Ch. 19.1 - A particle moves in simple harmonic motion....Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.3PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.4PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.5PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.6PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.7PCh. 19.1 - A simple pendulum consisting of a bob attached to...Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.9PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.10P
Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.11PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.12PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.13PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.14PCh. 19.1 - A 5-kg collar C is released from rest in the...Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.16PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.17PCh. 19.1 - An 11-lb block is attached to the lower end of a...Ch. 19.1 - Block A has a mass m and is supported by the...Ch. 19.1 - A 13.6-kg block is supported by the spring...Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.21PCh. 19.1 - 19.21 and 19.22A 50-kg block is supported by the...Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.23PCh. 19.1 - The period of vibration of the system shown is...Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.25PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.26PCh. 19.1 - From mechanics of materials, it is known that for...Ch. 19.1 - From mechanics of materials it is known that when...Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.29PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.30PCh. 19.1 - If h = 700 mm and d = 500 mm and each spring has a...Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.32PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.33PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.34PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.35PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.36PCh. 19.2 - The 9-kg uniform rod AB is attached to springs at...Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 19.38PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.39PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.40PCh. 19.2 - A 15-lb slender rod AB is riveted to a 12-lb...Ch. 19.2 - A 20-lb uniform cylinder can roll without sliding...Ch. 19.2 - A square plate of mass m is held by eight springs,...Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 19.44PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.45PCh. 19.2 - A three-blade wind turbine used for research is...Ch. 19.2 - A connecting rod is supported by a knife-edge at...Ch. 19.2 - A semicircular hole is cut in a uniform square...Ch. 19.2 - A uniform disk of radius r = 250 mm is attached at...Ch. 19.2 - A small collar of mass 1 kg is rigidly attached to...Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 19.51PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.52PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.53PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.54PCh. 19.2 - The 8-kg uniform bar AB is hinged at C and is...Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 19.56PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.57PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.58PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.59PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.60PCh. 19.2 - Two uniform rods, each of weight W = 24 lb and...Ch. 19.2 - A homogeneous rod of mass per unit length equal to...Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 19.63PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.64PCh. 19.2 - A 60-kg uniform circular plate is welded to two...Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 19.66PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.67PCh. 19.2 - The centroidal radius of gyration ky of an...Ch. 19.3 - Two blocks each have a mass 1.5 kg and are...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 19.70PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.71PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.72PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.73PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.74PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.75PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.76PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.77PCh. 19.3 - Blade AB of the experimental wind-turbine...Ch. 19.3 - A 15-lb uniform cylinder can roll without sliding...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 19.80PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.81PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.82PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.83PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.84PCh. 19.3 - A homogeneous rod of weight W and length 2l is...Ch. 19.3 - A 10-lb uniform rod CD is welded at C to a shaft...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 19.87PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.88PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.89PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.90PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.91PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.92PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.93PCh. 19.3 - A uniform rod of length L is supported by a...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 19.95PCh. 19.3 - Three collars each have a mass m and are connected...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 19.97PCh. 19.3 - As a submerged body moves through a fluid, the...Ch. 19.4 - A 4-kg collar can slide on a frictionless...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19.100PCh. 19.4 - A collar with mass m that slides on a frictionless...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19.102PCh. 19.4 - The 1.2-kg bob of a simple pendulum of length l =...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19.104PCh. 19.4 - A precision experiment sits on an optical table...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19.106PCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.107PCh. 19.4 - The crude-oil pumping rig shown is driven at 20...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19.109PCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.110PCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.111PCh. 19.4 - Rod AB is rigidly attached to the frame of a motor...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19.113PCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.114PCh. 19.4 - A motor of weight 100 lb is supported by four...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19.116PCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.117PCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.118PCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.119PCh. 19.4 - One of the tail rotor blades of a helicopter has...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19.121PCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.122PCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.123PCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.124PCh. 19.4 - A 60-lb disk is attached with an eccentricity e =...Ch. 19.4 - A small trailer and its load have a total mass of...Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 19.127PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.128PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.129PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.130PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.131PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.132PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.133PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.134PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.135PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.136PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.137PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.138PCh. 19.5 - A machine element weighing 500 lb is supported by...Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 19.140PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.141PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.142PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.143PCh. 19.5 - A 36-lb motor is bolted to a light horizontal beam...Ch. 19.5 - One of the tail rotor blades of a helicopter has...Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 19.146PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.147PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.148PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.149PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.150PCh. 19.5 - The suspension of an automobile can be...Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 19.152PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.153PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.154PCh. 19.5 - 19.155 and 19.156 Draw the electrical analog of...Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 19.156PCh. 19.5 - 19.157 and 19.158Write the differential equations...Ch. 19.5 - 19.157 and 19.158Write the differential equations...Ch. 19 - An automobile wheel-and-tire assembly of total...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.160RPCh. 19 - Disks A and B weigh 30 lb and 12 lb, respectively,...Ch. 19 - A small trailer and its load have a total mass of...Ch. 19 - A 0.8-lb ball is connected to a paddle by means of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.164RPCh. 19 - A 4-lb uniform rod is supported by a pin at O and...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.166RPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.167RPCh. 19 - A small ball of mass m attached at the midpoint of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.169RPCh. 19 - If either a simple or a compound pendulum is used...
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- Show that for a small value of the damping factor c/cc , the maximum amplitude of a forced vibration occurs when Wf= Wn and that the corresponding value of the magnification factor is ½ (c/c2).arrow_forwardA 45-kg motor is bolted to a light horizontal beam that has a static deflection of 6 mm due to the weight of the motor. The unbalance of the motor is equivalent to a mass of 110 g located 75 mm from the axis of rotation. Knowing that the amplitude of the vibration of the motor is 0.25 mm at a speed of 300 rpm, determine (a) the damping factor c/cc(b) the coefficient of damping c.arrow_forwardA motor of mass M is supported by springs with an equivalent spring constant k The unbalance of its rotor is equivalent to a mass m located at a distance r from the axis of rotation. Show that when the angular velocity of the motor is wf, the amplitude of the motion of the motor is wherearrow_forward
- A 64-lb block is attached to a spring with a constant of k = 1 kip/ft and can move without friction in a vertical slot as shown. It is acted upon by a periodic force with a magnitude of P=Pm sin wf t = 10 rad/s. Knowing that the amplitude of the motion is 0.75 in., determine Pm.arrow_forwardA slender 10-kg bar AB with a length of l = 0.6 m is connected to two collars of negligible weight. Collar A is attached to a spring with a constant of k = 1.5 kN/m and can slide on a horizontal rod, while collar B can slide freely on a vertical rod. Knowing that the system is in equilibrium when bar AB is vertical and that collar A is given a small displacement and released, determine the period of the resulting vibrations.arrow_forwardA machine of mass 75 kg is mounted on springs and is fitted with a dashpot to damp out vibrations. There are three springs each of stiffness 10 N/mm and it is found that the amplitude of vibration diminishes from 38.4 mm to 6.4 mm in two complete oscillations. Assuming that the damping force varies as the velocity, determine : 1. the resistance of the dash-pot at unit velocity ; 2. the ratio of the frequency of the damped vibration to the frequency of the undamped vibration ; and 3. the periodic time of the damped vibration.arrow_forward
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