Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259638091
Author: Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston Jr., David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell, Brian Self
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 19.5, Problem 19.148P
(a)
To determine
The amplitude of the fluctuating force
(b)
To determine
Find the amplitude of the fluctuating force
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A spring-mass-damper system has a mass of 80 kg suspended from a spring having stiffness of 1000 N/m and a viscous damper with a damping coefficient of 80 N-s/m. If the mass is subjected to a periodic disturbing force of 50 N at an undamped natural frequency, determine
(i) The undamped natural frequency.
(ii) The damped natural frequency.
(iii) The amplitude of forced vibration of mass.
(iv) The phase difference.
A 2-kg block is supported by a spring with a constant of k= 128 N/m and a dashpot with a coefficient of viscous damping of c=0.6 N.s/m. The block is in equilibrium when it is struck from below by a hammer that imparts to the block an upward velocity of 0.4 m/s. Determine (a) the logarithmic decrement,(b) the maximum upward displacement of the block from equilibrium after two cycles.
A sensitive electronic system, of mass 25 kg, is supported by a spring-damper isolator that rests on the floor of a manufacturing plant. The operation of nearby rotating equipment causes the floor to vibrate with an amplitude of 8 mm at a frequency of 35 Hz. The electronic system can only operate effectively if the amplitude of its acceleration is less than 40 m/s2. It is known that the damping ratio of the isolator is 0.1.
i. Determine the maximum stiffness of the isolator needed for the transmitted acceleration level to be acceptable and hence facilitate effective operation of the electronic system. Using the calculated stiffness value, also determine the largest deformation of the spring in millimetres when the system is in motion.
ii. If the damping ratio is allowed to increase by only increasing the equivalent damping coefficient (c) of the isolator, discuss the effect this change would have on the response of the electronic system when operating in the same environment. In your…
Chapter 19 Solutions
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics
Ch. 19.1 - A particle moves in simple harmonic motion....Ch. 19.1 - A particle moves in simple harmonic motion....Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.3PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.4PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.5PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.6PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.7PCh. 19.1 - A simple pendulum consisting of a bob attached to...Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.9PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.10P
Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.11PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.12PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.13PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.14PCh. 19.1 - A 5-kg collar C is released from rest in the...Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.16PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.17PCh. 19.1 - An 11-lb block is attached to the lower end of a...Ch. 19.1 - Block A has a mass m and is supported by the...Ch. 19.1 - A 13.6-kg block is supported by the spring...Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.21PCh. 19.1 - 19.21 and 19.22A 50-kg block is supported by the...Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.23PCh. 19.1 - The period of vibration of the system shown is...Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.25PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.26PCh. 19.1 - From mechanics of materials, it is known that for...Ch. 19.1 - From mechanics of materials it is known that when...Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.29PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.30PCh. 19.1 - If h = 700 mm and d = 500 mm and each spring has a...Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.32PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.33PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.34PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.35PCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.36PCh. 19.2 - The 9-kg uniform rod AB is attached to springs at...Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 19.38PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.39PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.40PCh. 19.2 - A 15-lb slender rod AB is riveted to a 12-lb...Ch. 19.2 - A 20-lb uniform cylinder can roll without sliding...Ch. 19.2 - A square plate of mass m is held by eight springs,...Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 19.44PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.45PCh. 19.2 - A three-blade wind turbine used for research is...Ch. 19.2 - A connecting rod is supported by a knife-edge at...Ch. 19.2 - A semicircular hole is cut in a uniform square...Ch. 19.2 - A uniform disk of radius r = 250 mm is attached at...Ch. 19.2 - A small collar of mass 1 kg is rigidly attached to...Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 19.51PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.52PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.53PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.54PCh. 19.2 - The 8-kg uniform bar AB is hinged at C and is...Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 19.56PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.57PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.58PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.59PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.60PCh. 19.2 - Two uniform rods, each of weight W = 24 lb and...Ch. 19.2 - A homogeneous rod of mass per unit length equal to...Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 19.63PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.64PCh. 19.2 - A 60-kg uniform circular plate is welded to two...Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 19.66PCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.67PCh. 19.2 - The centroidal radius of gyration ky of an...Ch. 19.3 - Two blocks each have a mass 1.5 kg and are...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 19.70PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.71PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.72PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.73PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.74PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.75PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.76PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.77PCh. 19.3 - Blade AB of the experimental wind-turbine...Ch. 19.3 - A 15-lb uniform cylinder can roll without sliding...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 19.80PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.81PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.82PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.83PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.84PCh. 19.3 - A homogeneous rod of weight W and length 2l is...Ch. 19.3 - A 10-lb uniform rod CD is welded at C to a shaft...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 19.87PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.88PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.89PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.90PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.91PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.92PCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.93PCh. 19.3 - A uniform rod of length L is supported by a...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 19.95PCh. 19.3 - Three collars each have a mass m and are connected...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 19.97PCh. 19.3 - As a submerged body moves through a fluid, the...Ch. 19.4 - A 4-kg collar can slide on a frictionless...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19.100PCh. 19.4 - A collar with mass m that slides on a frictionless...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19.102PCh. 19.4 - The 1.2-kg bob of a simple pendulum of length l =...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19.104PCh. 19.4 - A precision experiment sits on an optical table...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19.106PCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.107PCh. 19.4 - The crude-oil pumping rig shown is driven at 20...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19.109PCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.110PCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.111PCh. 19.4 - Rod AB is rigidly attached to the frame of a motor...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19.113PCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.114PCh. 19.4 - A motor of weight 100 lb is supported by four...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19.116PCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.117PCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.118PCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.119PCh. 19.4 - One of the tail rotor blades of a helicopter has...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19.121PCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.122PCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.123PCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.124PCh. 19.4 - A 60-lb disk is attached with an eccentricity e =...Ch. 19.4 - A small trailer and its load have a total mass of...Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 19.127PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.128PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.129PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.130PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.131PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.132PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.133PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.134PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.135PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.136PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.137PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.138PCh. 19.5 - A machine element weighing 500 lb is supported by...Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 19.140PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.141PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.142PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.143PCh. 19.5 - A 36-lb motor is bolted to a light horizontal beam...Ch. 19.5 - One of the tail rotor blades of a helicopter has...Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 19.146PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.147PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.148PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.149PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.150PCh. 19.5 - The suspension of an automobile can be...Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 19.152PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.153PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.154PCh. 19.5 - 19.155 and 19.156 Draw the electrical analog of...Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 19.156PCh. 19.5 - 19.157 and 19.158Write the differential equations...Ch. 19.5 - 19.157 and 19.158Write the differential equations...Ch. 19 - An automobile wheel-and-tire assembly of total...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.160RPCh. 19 - Disks A and B weigh 30 lb and 12 lb, respectively,...Ch. 19 - A small trailer and its load have a total mass of...Ch. 19 - A 0.8-lb ball is connected to a paddle by means of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.164RPCh. 19 - A 4-lb uniform rod is supported by a pin at O and...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.166RPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.167RPCh. 19 - A small ball of mass m attached at the midpoint of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.169RPCh. 19 - If either a simple or a compound pendulum is used...
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