Financial & Managerial Accounting
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781285866307
Author: Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
thumb_up100%
Chapter 19, Problem 6DQ
To determine
Contribution Margin ratio: It is a ratio that measures the contribution margin generated by the company from the sales to make it avialable for paying the fixed cost and generate a profit. It is expressed as percentage of margin available from each dollar sales to pay fixed expenses and to provide profit. It is also called as profit-volume ratio. The formula to calculate the contribution margin ratio is as follows:
To explain: the likely means of improving the income from operations
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Describe how total variable costs and unit variable costs behave with changes in the level of activity.
Describe the behavior of (a) total fixed costs and (b) unit fixed costs as the level of activity increases.
In applying the high-low method of cost estimation, how is the total fixed cost estimated?
An examination of the accounting records of Larredo Company disclosed a high contribution margin ratio and production at a level below maximum capacity. Based on this information, suggest a likely means of improving operating income.
If the unit cost of direct materials is decreased, what effect will this change have on the break-even point?
What does operating leverage measure, and how is it computed?
What can the weighted average contribution margin ratio be used for?
To solve for a measure, at any level of sales volume, of the sensitivity of operating profit to changes in volume.
Breakeven and profit planning for sales volume expressed in dollars (Y) rather than units (Q).
To calculate an average per-unit contribution margin based on an assumed sales mix.
To figure out the relative proportion in which a company’s products (or services) are sold.
To determine the extent of fixed costs in an organization’s cost structure.
In a manufacturing setting, "the best short-term profit maximization approach is to maximize contribution unit times the number of units sold." Discuss the truthfulness of the statement and show by way of examples how you would set about demonstrating the accuracy of such a statement.
Chapter 19 Solutions
Financial & Managerial Accounting
Ch. 19 - Describe how total variable costs and unit...Ch. 19 - Which of the following costs would be classified...Ch. 19 - Describe how total fixed costs and unit fixed...Ch. 19 - In applying the high-low method of cost estimation...Ch. 19 - If fixed costs increase, what would be the impact...Ch. 19 - Prob. 6DQCh. 19 - If the unit cost of direct materials is decreased,...Ch. 19 - Both Austin Company and Hill Company had the same...Ch. 19 - Prob. 9DQCh. 19 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 19 - High-low method The manufacturing costs of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.1BPECh. 19 - Prob. 19.2APECh. 19 - Prob. 19.2BPECh. 19 - Prob. 19.3APECh. 19 - Prob. 19.3BPECh. 19 - Prob. 19.4APECh. 19 - Prob. 19.4BPECh. 19 - Sales mix and break-even analysis Wide Open...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.5BPECh. 19 - Operating leverage SungSam Enterprises reports the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.6BPECh. 19 - Prob. 19.7APECh. 19 - Prob. 19.7BPECh. 19 - Classify costs Following is a list of various...Ch. 19 - Identify cost graphs The following cost graphs...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.3EXCh. 19 - Identify activity bases From the following list of...Ch. 19 - Identify fixed and variable costs Intuit Inc....Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.6EXCh. 19 - High-low method Diamond Inc. has decided to use...Ch. 19 - High-low method for a service company Boston...Ch. 19 - Contribution margin ratio a. Segar Company budgets...Ch. 19 - Contribution margin and contribution margin ratio...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.11EXCh. 19 - Prob. 19.12EXCh. 19 - Prob. 19.13EXCh. 19 - Prob. 19.14EXCh. 19 - Prob. 19.15EXCh. 19 - Break even analysis for a service company Sprint...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.17EXCh. 19 - Prob. 19.18EXCh. 19 - Prob. 19.19EXCh. 19 - Prob. 19.20EXCh. 19 - Prob. 19.21EXCh. 19 - Break-even sales and sales mix for a service...Ch. 19 - Margin of safety A. If Canace Company, with a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.24EXCh. 19 - Operating leverage Beck Inc. and Bryant Inc. have...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.26EXCh. 19 - Variable costing income statement On July 31,...Ch. 19 - Absorption costing income statement On June 30,...Ch. 19 - Classify costs Seymour Clothing Co. manufactures a...Ch. 19 - Break-even sales under present and proposed...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.3APRCh. 19 - Prob. 19.4APRCh. 19 - Prob. 19.5APRCh. 19 - Contribution margin, break-even sales,...Ch. 19 - Classify costs Cromwell Furniture Company...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.2BPRCh. 19 - Break even sales and cost-volume-profit chart For...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.4BPRCh. 19 - Sales mix and break even sales Data related to the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.6BPRCh. 19 - Prob. 19.1CPCh. 19 - Break-even analysis Somerset Inc. has finished a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.4CPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.5CP
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- The following information is given for a manufacturing firm: Which of the following correctly describes the change in productive efficiency from Year 1 to Year 2? a. Material and labor productivity both increased. b. Material and labor productivity both decreased. c. Material productivity decreased and labor productivity increased. d. Material productivity increased and labor productivity decreased.arrow_forwardWhich of the following underlying assumptions form(s) the basis for cost-volume-profit analysis? All of the choices are assumptions that underlie cost-volume-profit analysis. In multiproduct organizations, the sales mix remains constant. Worker efficiency and productivity remain constant. Revenues and costs behave in a linear manner.arrow_forwardIn response to a request from your immediate supervisor, you have prepared a CVP graphportraying the cost and revenue characteristics of your company’s product and operations.Explain how the lines on the graph and the break-even point would change if ( a ) the selling priceper unit decreased, ( b ) fixed cost increased throughout the entire range of activity portrayed onthe graph, and ( c ) variable cost per unit increased.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is not a revenue driver factor which affects sales volume for a manufacturing firm? Multiple Choice Price changes. Customer service. Delivery dates. Productivity. Discounts.arrow_forwardWhich of the following relate(s) to gross profit margin? O a. the profit margin after subtracting variable manufacturing costs O b, a term often used in manufacturing businesses Oc a through c O d. the profit margin after subtracting direct costs. from wholesale revenue O e. a and barrow_forwardWhat can the weighted average contribution margin ratio be used for? Multiple Choice To solve for a measure, at any level of sales volume, of the sensitivity of operating profit to changes in volume. Breakeven and profit planning for sales volume expressed in dollars (Y) rather than units (Q). To calculate an average per-unit contribution margin based on an assumed sales mix. To figure out the relative proportion in which a company’s products (or services) are sold. To determine the extent of fixed costs in an organization’s cost structure.arrow_forward
- Which of the following would reduce net profit margin but have no effect on gross profit margin?a) Reducing the commission rate paid to salesmen.b) Negotiating a lower purchase price for raw materials.c) An increase in IT support costs for the accounting package used.d) Increasing the expected economic lives of machinery used in the production function.arrow_forwardPLEASE ANSWER ALL Write “True” if the statement is true and write “False” if the statement is false. The relevant range of activity is the activity level at which the company makes the highestamount profits. Fixed costs per unit decline as the activity level increase within the relevant range of activity. A period cost is defined as the cost incurred when asset is used up or sold for the purpose ofgenerating revenue. Opportunity costs could be defined as the revenue lost when one alternative is not taken infavor of another alternative.arrow_forwardThe following data were adapted from a recent income statement of Procter & Gamble Company: Based on the data given, prepare a variable costing income statement for Procter & Gamble Company, assuming that the company maintained constant inventory levels during the period. If Procter & Gamble reduced its inventories during the period, what impact would that have on the income from operations determined under absorption costing?arrow_forward
- From the following list of performance measures, label each one as Financial, Customer, Internal Business Processes, or Learning and Growth: Percentage of on-time deliveries Employee turnover ratio Revenue from new products Number of new customers Percentage of compensation based on team performance Percentage of products returned Operating income Time taken to replace defective productsarrow_forwardThe following data were adapted from a recent income statement of The Procter Gamble Company (PG): Assume that the variable amount of each category of operating costs is as follows: a. Based on the data given, prepare a variable costing income statement for Procter Gamble, assuming that the company maintained constant inventory levels during the period. b. If Procter Gamble reduced its inventories during the period, what impact would that have on the operating income determined under absorption costing?arrow_forwardConsider the following list of scorecard measures: a. Product profitability b. Ratings from customer surveys c. Number of patents pending d. Strategic job coverage ratio e. Revenue per employee f. Quality costs g. Percentage of market h. Employee turnover percentages i. First-pass yields j. On-time delivery percentage k. Percentage of revenues from new sources l. Economic value added Required: Classify each measure according to the following: perspective, financial or nonfinancial, subjective or objective, and external or internal. When the perspective is process, identify which type of process: innovation, operations, or post-sales service.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubCornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage LearningExcel Applications for Accounting PrinciplesAccountingISBN:9781111581565Author:Gaylord N. SmithPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Excel Applications for Accounting Principles
Accounting
ISBN:9781111581565
Author:Gaylord N. Smith
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College