MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781260936322
Author: Garrison
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 4E
EXERCISE 2−4 Computing Total
Fickel Company has two manufacturing departments—Assembly and Testing & Packaging. The predetermined overhead rates in Assembly and Testing & Packaging are $16.00 per direct labor-hour and $12.00 per direct labor-hour, respectively. The company’s direct labor rate is $20.00 per hour. The following information pertains to Job N-60:
Assembly | Testing & Packaging | |
Direct materials | $340 | $25 |
Direct labor | $180 | $40 |
Required:
1. What is the total
2. If Job N-60 consists of 10 units, what is the product cost for this job?
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EXERCISE 3– 6 Applying Overhead; Computing Unit Product Cost [LO3–2, LO3–3]A company assigns overhead cost to completed jobs on the basis of 125% of direct labor cost. The job cost sheet forJob 313 shows that $10,000 in direct materials has been used on the job and that $12,000 in direct labor cost hasbeen incurred. A total of 1,000 units were produced in Job 313.Required:What is the total manufacturing cost assigned to Job 313? What is the unit product cost for Job 313?
Exercise 2-8 (Algo) Applying Overhead Cost; Computing Unit Product Cost [LO2-2, LO2-3]
Newhard Company assigns overhead cost to jobs on the basis of 116% of direct labor cost. The job cost sheet for Job 313 includes $16,456 in direct materials cost and $10,900 in direct labor cost. A total of 1,250 units were produced in Job 313.
Required:
a. What is the total manufacturing cost assigned to Job 313?
b. What is the unit product cost for Job 313?
Problem 2-21 Plantwide Versus Multiple Predetermined Overhead Rates [LO2-1, LO2-2]
Mason Company has two manufacturing departments—Machining and Assembly. The company considers all of its manufacturing overhead costs to be fixed costs. It provided the following estimates at the beginning of the year as well as the following information with respect to Jobs A and B:
Estimated Data
Machining
Assembly
Total
Manufacturing overhead
$
2,816,000
$
256,000
$
3,072,000
Direct labor hours
16,000
176,000
192,000
Machine hours
176,000
11,000
187,000
Job A
Machining
Assembly
Total
Direct labor hours
5
10
15
Machine hours
11
2
13
Job B
Machining
Assembly
Total
Direct labor hours
4
5
9
Machine hours
12
3
15
Required:
1. If Mason Company uses a plantwide predetermined overhead rate with direct labor-hours as the allocation base, how much manufacturing overhead cost would be applied to Job A? Job B? (Round your answers to…
Chapter 2 Solutions
MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
Ch. 2.A - EXERCISE 2A-1 Activity-Based Absorption Costing...Ch. 2.A - EXERCISE 2A-2 Activity-Based Absorption Costing as...Ch. 2.A - EXERCISE 2A-3 Activity-Based Absorption Costing as...Ch. 2.A - PROBLEM 2A-4 Activity-Based Absorption Costing as...Ch. 2.A - Prob. 5PCh. 2.A -
CASE 2A-6 Activity-Based Absorption Costing and...Ch. 2.B - EXERCISE 2B-1 Overhead Rate Based on Capacity...Ch. 2.B - EXERCISE 2B-2 Overhead Rates and Capacity Issues...Ch. 2.B - Prob. 3PCh. 2.B - Prob. 4C
Ch. 2 - Prob. 1QCh. 2 - What is absorption costing?Ch. 2 - What is normal costing?Ch. 2 - How is the unit product cost of a job calculated?
Ch. 2 - Explain the four-step process used to compute a...Ch. 2 - What is the purpose of the job cost sheet in a...Ch. 2 - Explain why some production costs must be assigned...Ch. 2 - Why do companies use predetermined overhead rates...Ch. 2 - What factors should be considered in selecting an...Ch. 2 - If a company fully allocates all of its overhead...Ch. 2 - Would you expect the amount of applied overhead...Ch. 2 - Prob. 12QCh. 2 - What is a plantwide overhead rate? Whyare multiple...Ch. 2 - This Excel worksheet relates to the Dickson...Ch. 2 - This Excel worksheet relates to the Dickson...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3AECh. 2 - This Excel worksheet relates to the Dickson...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 2F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 3F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 4F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 5F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 6F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 7F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 8F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 9F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 10F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 11F15Ch. 2 - Sweeten Company had no jobs in progress at the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 13F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 14F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 15F15Ch. 2 - EXERCISE 2-1 Compute a Predetermined Overhead Rate...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2ECh. 2 - EXERCISE 2–3 Computing Total Job Costs and Unit...Ch. 2 - EXERCISE 24 Computing Total Job Costs and Unit...Ch. 2 - EXERCISE 2-5 Computing Total Job Costs and Unit...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6ECh. 2 - EXERCISE 2-7 Job-Order Costing; Working Backwards...Ch. 2 - EXERCISE 2-8 Applying Overhead Cost; Computing...Ch. 2 - EXERCISE 2–9 Job-Order Costing and Decision Making...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10ECh. 2 - Prob. 11ECh. 2 - Prob. 12ECh. 2 - EXERCISE 2—13 Departmental Predetermined Overhead...Ch. 2 - EXERCISE 214 Job-Orders Costing for a Service...Ch. 2 - Prob. 15ECh. 2 - PROBLEM 2—16 Plantwide Predetermined Overhead...Ch. 2 - PROBLEM 217 Plantwide and Departmental...Ch. 2 - Prob. 18PCh. 2 - Prob. 19PCh. 2 - Prob. 20PCh. 2 - PROBLEM 2-21 Plant wide Versus Multiple...Ch. 2 - CASE 2-22 Plantwide versus Departmental Overhead...
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- Multiple production department factory overhead rates The management of Orange County Chrome Company, described in Problem 1A, now plans to use the multiple production department factory overhead rate method. The total factory overhead associated with each department is as follows: Stamping Department 115,200 Plating Department 105,600 Total 220,800 Instructions 1. Determine the multiple production department factory overhead rates, using direct labor hours for the Stamping Department and machine hours for the Plating Department. 2. Determine the product factory- overhead costs, using the multiple production department rates in (1).arrow_forwardAnalyzing manufacturing cost accounts Fire Rock Company manufactures Designer paddle boards in a wide variety of sizes and styles. The following incomplete ledger accounts refer to transactions that are summarized for June: In addition, the following information is available: a . Materials and direct labor were applied to the following jobs in June: b. factory overhead is applied to each job at a rate of 140% of direct labor cost c. The June 1 Work in Process balance consisted of two job as follows: Job No. Style Work In Process, June 1 201 T100 16,500 202 T200 44,000 Total 60,500 d. Customer jobs completed and units sold in June were as follows: Instructions 1. Determine the missing amounts associated with each letter. Provide supporting calculations by completing a table with the following headings: 2. Determine the June 50 balances for each of the inventory accounts and factor overhead.arrow_forwardFactory overhead rate Fabricator Inc., a specialized equipment manufacturer, uses a job order cost system. The overhead is allocated to jobs on the basis of direct labor hours. The overhead rate is now $3,000 per direct labor hour. The design engineer thinks that this is illogical. The design engineer has stated the following: Our accounting system doesn't make any sense to me. It tells me that every labor hour carries an additional burden of $3,000. This means that while direct labor makes up only 5% of our total product cost, it drives all our costs. In addition, these rates give my design engineers incentives to "design out" direct labor by using machine technology. Yet, over the past years as we have had less and less direct labor, the overhead rate keeps going up and up. I won't be surprised if next year the rate is $4,000 per direct labor hour. I'm also concerned because small errors in our estimates of the direct labor content can have a large impact on our estimated costs. Just a 30~minute error in our estimate of assembly time is worth $ 1,500. Small mistakes in our direct labor time estimates really swing our bids around. I think this puts us at a disadvantage when we are going after business. What do you think is a possible solution?arrow_forward
- Factory overhead rate Fabricator Inc., a specialized equipment manufacturer, uses a job order cost system. The overhead is allocated to jobs on the basis of direct labor hours. The overhead rate is now $3,000 per direct labor hour. The design engineer thinks that this is illogical. The design engineer has stated the following: Our accounting system doesn't make any sense to me. It tells me that every labor hour carries an additional burden of $3,000. This means that while direct labor makes up only 5% of our total product cost, it drives all our costs. In addition, these rates give my design engineers incentives to "design out" direct labor by using machine technology. Yet, over the past years as we have had less and less direct labor, the overhead rate keeps going up and up. I won't be surprised if next year the rate is $4,000 per direct labor hour. I'm also concerned because small errors in our estimates of the direct labor content can have a large impact on our estimated costs. Just a 30~minute error in our estimate of assembly time is worth $ 1,500. Small mistakes in our direct labor time estimates really swing our bids around. I think this puts us at a disadvantage when we are going after business. What did the engineer mean about the large overhead rate being a disadvantage when plating bids and seeking new business?arrow_forwardFactory overhead rate Salvo Inc., a specialized equipment manufacturer, uses a job order costing system. The overhead is allocated to jobs on the basis of direct labor hours. The overhead rate is now 1,500 per direct labor hour. The design engineer thinks that this is illogical. The design engineer has stated the following: Our accounting system doesnt make any sense to me. It tells me that every labor hour carries an additional burden of 1,500. This means that direct labor makes up only 6% of our total product cost, yet it drives all our costs. In addition, these rates give my design engineers incentives to design out direct labor by using machine technology. Yet, over the past years as we have had less and less direct labor, the overhead rate keeps going up and up. I wont be surprised if next year the rate is 2,000 per direct labor hour. Im also concerned because small errors in our estimates of the direct labor content can have a large impact on our estimated costs. Just a 30-minute error in our estimate of assembly time is worth 750. Small mistakes in our direct labor time estimates really swing our bids around. I think this puts us at a disadvantage when we are going after business. 1. What is the engineer's concern about the overhead rate going up and up? 2. What did the engineer mean about the large overhead rate being a disadvantage when placing bids and seeking new business? 3. What do you think is a possible solution?arrow_forwardMultiple production department factory overhead rates The management of Orange County Chrome Company, described in Problem 1A, now plans to use the multiple production department factory overhead rate method. The total factory overhead associated with each department is as follows: Stamping Department 115,200 Plating Department 105,600 Total 220,800 Instructions 1. Determine the multiple production department factory overhead rates, using direct labor hours for the Stamping Department and machine hours for the Plating Department. 2. Determine the product factory- overhead costs, using the multiple production department rates in (1).arrow_forward
- (Appendix 3A) Method of Least Squares Using Computer Spreadsheet Program The controller for Beckham Company believes that the number of direct labor hours is associated with overhead cost. He collected the following data on the number of direct labor hours and associated factory overhead cost for the months of January through August. Required: 1. Using a computer spreadsheet program such as Excel, run a regression on these data. Print out your results. 2. Using your results from Requirement 1, write the cost formula for overhead cost. (Note: Round the fixed cost to the nearest dollar and the variable rate to the nearest cent.) 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION What is R2 based on your results? Do you think that the number of direct labor hours is a good predictor of factory overhead cost? 4. Assuming that expected September direct labor hours are 700, what is expected factory overhead cost using the cost formula in Requirement 2?arrow_forwardPredetermined factory overhead rate Poehling Medical Center has a single operating room that is used by local physicians to perform surgical procedures. The cost of using the operating room is accumulated by each patient procedure and includes the direct materials costs (drugs and medical devices), physician surgical time, and operating room overhead. On January 1 of the current year, the annual operating room overhead is estimated to be: The overhead costs will be assigned to procedures, based on the number of surgical room hours. Poehling Medical Center expects to use the operating room an average of eight hours per day, seven days per week. In addition, the operating room will be shut down two weeks per year for general repairs. A. Determine the predetermined operating room overhead rate for the year. B. Bill Harris had a five-hour procedure on January 22. How much operating room overhead would be charged to his procedure, using the rate determined in part (A)? C. During January, the operating room was used 240 hours. The actual overhead costs incurred for January were 67,250. Determine the overhead under- or overapplied for the period.arrow_forward(Appendix 4A) Unit Cost, Ending Work in Process, Journal Entries During August, Leming Inc. worked on two jobs. Data relating to these two jobs follow: Overhead is assigned on the basis of direct labor hours at a rate of 11. During August, Job 64 was completed and transferred to Finished Goods. Job 65 was the only unfinished job at the end of the month. Required: 1. Calculate the per-unit cost of Job 64. 2. Compute the ending balance in the work-in-process account. 3. Prepare the journal entries reflecting the completion and sale on account of Job 64. The selling price is 175% of cost. (Note: Round all journal entry amounts to the nearest dollar.)arrow_forward
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