(a)
Interpretation:
The formula of the ionic compound as per the given information needs to be determined.
Concept introduction:
An ionic compound is formed by electrostatic forces of attraction between the oppositely charged ions.
Overall, the ionic compound is neutral as it contains equal number of positive and negative charged ions. The ionic compounds are formed due to high electronegativity difference between the two atoms. The more electronegative atom gets the negative charge and known as anion, the other gets positive charge and known as cation.
While naming ionic compounds, the name of the cation is written first followed by the name of anion with appropriate suffix.
(b)
Interpretation:
The formula of the ionic compound as per the given information needs to be determined.
Concept introduction:
An ionic compound is formed by electrostatic forces of attraction between the oppositely charged ions.
Overall, the ionic compound is neutral as it contains equal number of positive and negative charged ions. The ionic compounds are formed due to high electronegativity difference between the two atoms. The more electronegative atom gets the negative charge and known as anion, the other gets positive charge and known as cation.
While naming ionic compounds, the name of the cation is written first followed by the name of anion with appropriate suffix.
(c)
Interpretation:
The formula of the ionic compound as per the given information needs to be determined.
Concept introduction:
An ionic compound is formed by electrostatic forces of attraction between the oppositely charged ions.
Overall, the ionic compound is neutral as it contains equal number of positive and negative charged ions. The ionic compounds are formed due to high electro negativity difference between the two atoms. The more electronegative atom gets the negative charge and known as anion, the other gets positive charge and known as cation.
While naming ionic compounds, the name of the cation is written first followed by the name of anion with appropriate suffix.
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Chapter 2 Solutions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
- From the following written description, write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction including state symbols. A diatomic gaseous molecule that contains 17 protons per atom is reacted with a solid element that has an atomic number of 19 to yield an ionic compound.arrow_forwardThe formula of water is If-O. Which of the following is indicated by this formula? Explain your answer. a. The mass of hydrogen is twice that of oxygen in each molecule. b. There are two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom per water molecule. c. The mass of oxygen is twice that of hydrogen in each molecule. d. There are two oxygen atoms and one hydrogen atom per water molecule.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is true about an individual atom? Explain. a. An individual atom should be considered to be a solid. b.An individual atom should be considered to be a liquid. c. An individual atom should be considered to be a gas. d. The state of the atom depends on which element it is. e. An individual atom cannot be considered to be a solid, liquid, or gas. Justify your choice, and for choices you did not pick, explain what is wrong with them.arrow_forward
- What is the name of the compound with the formula BaS?fill in the blank 1What is the name of the compound with the formula Zn(CN)2?fill in the blank 2What is the name of the compound with the formula Cu3(PO4)2?arrow_forwardGive the number of atoms of the specified element in aformula unit of each of the following compounds, and calculatethe molecular (formula) mass:(a) Hydrogen in ammonium benzoate, C₆H₅COONH₄(b) Nitrogen in hydrazinium sulfate, N₂H₆SO₄(c) Oxygen in the mineral leadhillite, Pb₄SO₄(CO₃)₂(OH)₂arrow_forwardA compound has the general formula X2O, with X representing an unknown element or ion and O representing oxygen. Which of the following could NOT be a name for this compound? Explain your answer. sodium oxide iron(II)oxide copper(I)oxide dinitrogen monoxide waterarrow_forward
- Distinguish between the charge on a cation from the charge on an anion?arrow_forwardGive the name or chemical formula, as appropriate, for eachof the following binary molecular substances: (a) SF6, (b) IF5,(c) XeO3, (d) dinitrogen tetroxide, (e) hydrogen cyanide,(f) tetraphosphorus hexasulfide.arrow_forwardWrite the formula and name of an ionic compound made up of an alkaline earth with 38 protons, an anion with one hydrogen atom, a carbon atom, and 3 oxygen atomsarrow_forward
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningGeneral Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning