Intermediate Accounting
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259722660
Author: J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 20, Problem 20.12BYP
1
To determine
Inventory error
Inventory errors are sometimes caused by making mistake in physical count, in pricing the inventory correctly, or in recognizing the transfer of title for the goods in transit. These inventory errors affect both the income statement as well as balance sheet.
To Identify: The reason behind the bonuses which will be negatively affected and the effect on pretax earnings.
2
To determine
The way the error will be reported in the company’s financial statement if it is discovered by the auditors in the next year’s audit.
3
To determine
To Discuss: The ethical dilemma faced by J.
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Chapter 20 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting
Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.1QCh. 20 - There are three basic accounting approaches to...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.3QCh. 20 - Lynch Corporation changes from the...Ch. 20 - Sugarbaker Designs Inc. changed from the FIFO...Ch. 20 - Most changes in accounting principles are recorded...Ch. 20 - Southeast Steel, Inc., changed from the FIFO...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.8QCh. 20 - Its not easy sometimes to distinguish between a...Ch. 20 - For financial reporting, a reporting entity can be...
Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.11QCh. 20 - Describe the process of correcting an error when...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.13QCh. 20 - If it is discovered that an extraordinary repair...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.15QCh. 20 - Change in inventory methods; FIFO method to the...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory methods; average cost method...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory methods; FIFO method to the...Ch. 20 - Change in depreciation methods LO203 Irwin, Inc.,...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.5BECh. 20 - Book royalties LO204 Three programmers at Feenix...Ch. 20 - Warranty expense LO204 In 2017, Quapau Products...Ch. 20 - Change in estimate; useful life of patent LO204...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.9BECh. 20 - Error correction LO206 In 2018, internal auditors...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.11BECh. 20 - Error correction LO206 In 2018, the internal...Ch. 20 - Change in principle; change in inventory methods ...Ch. 20 - Change in principle; change in inventory methods ...Ch. 20 - Change from the treasury stock method to retired...Ch. 20 - Change in principle; change to the equity method ...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.5ECh. 20 - FASB codification research LO202 Access the FASB...Ch. 20 - Change in principle; change in inventory cost...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory methods; FIFO method to the...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory methods; FIFO method to the...Ch. 20 - Change in depreciation methods LO203 For...Ch. 20 - Change in depreciation methods LO203 The Canliss...Ch. 20 - Book royalties LO204 Dreighton Engineering Group...Ch. 20 - Loss contingency LO204 The Commonwealth of...Ch. 20 - Warranty expense LO204 Woodmier Lawn Products...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.15ECh. 20 - Accounting change LO204 The Peridot Company...Ch. 20 - Change in estimate; useful life and residual value...Ch. 20 - Classifying accounting changes LO201 through...Ch. 20 - Error correction; inventory error LO206 During...Ch. 20 - Error corrections; investment LO206 Required: 1....Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.21ECh. 20 - Prob. 20.22ECh. 20 - Prob. 20.23ECh. 20 - Inventory errors LO206 Indicate with the...Ch. 20 - Classifying accounting changes and errors LO201...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory costing methods; comparative...Ch. 20 - P 20-2 Change in principle; change in method of...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory costing methods; comparative...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory methods LO202 The Rockwell...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory methods LO202 Fantasy...Ch. 20 - Change in principle; change in depreciation...Ch. 20 - Depletion; change in estimate LO204 In 2018, the...Ch. 20 - Accounting changes; six situations LO201, LO203,...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.9PCh. 20 - Inventory errors LO206 You have been hired as the...Ch. 20 - Error correction; change in depreciation method ...Ch. 20 - Accounting changes and error correction; seven...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.13PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.14PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.15PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.16PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.17PCh. 20 - Integrating Case 201 Change to dollar-value LIFO ...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.2BYPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.3BYPCh. 20 - Analysis Case 204 Change in inventory methods;...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.5BYPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.6BYPCh. 20 - Analysis Case 208 Various changes LO201 through...Ch. 20 - Analysis Case 209 Various changes LO201 through...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.10BYPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.11BYPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.12BYPCh. 20 - Prob. 1CCTC
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- Investment reporting O'Brien Industries Inc. is a hook publisher. The comparative unclassified balance sheets for December 31, Year 2 and Year 1 follow. Selected missing balances are shown by letters. Brien Industries Inc. Balance Sheet December 31, Year 2 and Year 1 Dec. 31, Year 2 Dec 31, Year 1 cash 233,000 220,000 Accounts receivable (net) 136,530 138,000 Available for sale investments (at cost)Note 1 a 103,770 Less valuation allowance for available-for-sale investments b. 2,500 Available for-sale investments (fair value) c 101,270 Interest receivable d Investment in Jolly Roger Co. stockNote 2 e. 77,000 Office equipment (net) 115,000 130,000 Total assets f. 666,270 Accounts payable 69.400 65,000 Common stock 70.000 70,000 Excess of issue price over par 225,000 225,000 Retained earnings g 308,770 Unrealized gain (loss) on available for-sale investments h. (2,500) Total liabilities and Stockholders equity i. 666,270 Note 1. Investments are classified as available for sale. The investments at cost and fair value on December 31, Year 1, are as follows: No. of Shares Cost per Share Total Cost Total Fair Value Bernard Co. stock 2,250 17 38,250 37,500 Chadwick Co. stock 1,260 52 65,520 63,770 103,770 101,270 Note 2. The investment in Jolly Roger Co. stock is an equity method investment representing 30% of the outstanding .shares of Jolly Roger Co. The following selected investment transactions occurred during Year 2: May 5. Purchased 3,080 shares of Gozar Inc. at 30 per share including brokerage commission. Gozar Inc. is classified as an available-for-sale security. Oct. 1. Purchased 40,000 of Nightline co. 6%, 10-Year bonds at 100. The bonds are classified as available for sale. The bonds pay interest on October 1 and April 1. 9. Dividends of 12,500 are received on the Jolly Roger co. investment. Dec. 31 Jolly Roger co. reported a total net income of 112,000 for year 2. O'Brien industries Inc. recorded equity earnings for its share of Jolly Roger co. net income. 31. Accrued three months of interest on the Nightline bonds. 31. Adjusted the available-for-sale investment portfolio to fair value, using the following fair value per-share amounts: Available-for-Sale Investments Fair Value Bernard Co. stock 15,40 per share Chadwick Co. stock 46,00 per share Gozar Inc. stock 32,00 per share Nightline Co. bonds 98 per 100 of face amount Dec. 31. Closed the OBrien Industries Inc. net income of 146,230. O'Brien Industries Inc. paid no dividends during the year. Instructions Determine the missing letters in the unclassified balance sheet. Provide appropriate supporting calculations.arrow_forwardA main goal of JIT is zero inventories. a. Assume your company does not aspire to JIT and has 3,000,000 in raw materials in stock. Identify costs that may be incurred to maintain the inventory level. b. Now assume that you implement JIT, and your raw materials in stock drop to zero. Explain how you expect this change to impact your income statement and balance sheet.arrow_forwardLower-of-cost-or-market inventory Data on the physical inventory of Katus Products Co. as of December 31 follows: Description Inventory Quantity Market Value per Unit (Net Realizable Value) A54 37 56 C77 24 178 F66 30 132 H83 21 545 K12 375 5 Q58 90 18 S36 8 235 V97 140 20 Y88 17 744 Quantity and cost data from the last purchases invoice of the year and the next-to-the-last purchases invoice are summarized as follows: Description Last Purchases Invoice Next-to-the-Last Purchases Invoice Quantity Purchased Unit Cost Quantity Purchased Unit Cost A54 30 60 40 58 C77 25 174 15 180 F66 20 130 15 128 H83 6 547 15 540 K12 500 6 500 7 Q58 75 25 80 26 S36 5 256 4 260 V97 100 17 115 16 Y88 10 750 8 740 Instructions Determine the inventory at cost and also at the lower of cost or market, using the first-in, first-out method. Record the appropriate unit costs on the inventory sheet, and complete the pricing of the inventory. When there are two different unit costs applicable to an item, proceed as follows: 1. Draw a line through the quantity, and insert the quantity and unit cost of the last purchase. 2. On the following line, insert the quantity and unit cost of the next-to-the-last purchase. 3. Total the cost and market columns and insert the lower of the two totals in the LCM column. The first item on the inventory sheet has been completed as an example. Inventory Sheet December 31 Description Unit Inventory Quantity Cost per Unit Market Value per Unit(Net Realizable Value) Total Cost Market LCM A54 37 30 60 56 1,800 1,680 7 58 56 406 392 2,206 2,072 2,072arrow_forward
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INVENTORY & COST OF GOODS SOLD; Author: Accounting Stuff;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OB6RDzqvNbk;License: Standard Youtube License