Intermediate Accounting
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259722660
Author: J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 20, Problem 20.16P
To determine
Contingency:
Loss contingency is a provision created in advance for the probable future expense which depends upon the expected future event such as adverse outcome of a lawsuit.
To journalize: The effects on Incorporation SS records as on December 31, 2018 for each item:
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Q.1.1 The government announced a change to the tax law which will have a significanteffect on the value of current tax expense that the company will pay in future years.
For each of the events described above, discuss whether an adjusting or non‐adjusting eventoccurred. In order to get the mark allocated you will need to justify why you believe the event is either an adjusting or non‐adjusting event.Where the events are adjusting, describe the adjustment that must be made as well as theamount and where the events are non‐adjusting, discuss whether any disclosure needs to bemade in the notes to the financial statements. Justify your answers.
PROBLEM 8 - AUDITING PROBLEMCompute the following:1. The corrected pre-tax profit for 20212. What is the net effect of the foregoing errors on the total assets at December 31, 2021? 3. What is the total understatement of the total liabilities at December 31, 2021?
4:34 PMJ-Matt, Inc., had pretax accounting income of $291,000 and taxable income of $300,000 in 2021. The only dif-ference between accounting and taxable income is estimated product warranty costs of $9,000 for sales in 2021. Warranty payments are expected to be in equal amounts over the next three years (2022-2024) and will be tax deductible at that time. Recent tax legislation will change the tax rate from the current 25% to 20% in 2023. Deter-mine the amounts necessary to record J-Matt's income taxes for 2021 and prepare the appropriate journal entry.
Chapter 20 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting
Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.1QCh. 20 - There are three basic accounting approaches to...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.3QCh. 20 - Lynch Corporation changes from the...Ch. 20 - Sugarbaker Designs Inc. changed from the FIFO...Ch. 20 - Most changes in accounting principles are recorded...Ch. 20 - Southeast Steel, Inc., changed from the FIFO...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.8QCh. 20 - Its not easy sometimes to distinguish between a...Ch. 20 - For financial reporting, a reporting entity can be...
Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.11QCh. 20 - Describe the process of correcting an error when...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.13QCh. 20 - If it is discovered that an extraordinary repair...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.15QCh. 20 - Change in inventory methods; FIFO method to the...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory methods; average cost method...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory methods; FIFO method to the...Ch. 20 - Change in depreciation methods LO203 Irwin, Inc.,...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.5BECh. 20 - Book royalties LO204 Three programmers at Feenix...Ch. 20 - Warranty expense LO204 In 2017, Quapau Products...Ch. 20 - Change in estimate; useful life of patent LO204...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.9BECh. 20 - Error correction LO206 In 2018, internal auditors...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.11BECh. 20 - Error correction LO206 In 2018, the internal...Ch. 20 - Change in principle; change in inventory methods ...Ch. 20 - Change in principle; change in inventory methods ...Ch. 20 - Change from the treasury stock method to retired...Ch. 20 - Change in principle; change to the equity method ...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.5ECh. 20 - FASB codification research LO202 Access the FASB...Ch. 20 - Change in principle; change in inventory cost...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory methods; FIFO method to the...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory methods; FIFO method to the...Ch. 20 - Change in depreciation methods LO203 For...Ch. 20 - Change in depreciation methods LO203 The Canliss...Ch. 20 - Book royalties LO204 Dreighton Engineering Group...Ch. 20 - Loss contingency LO204 The Commonwealth of...Ch. 20 - Warranty expense LO204 Woodmier Lawn Products...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.15ECh. 20 - Accounting change LO204 The Peridot Company...Ch. 20 - Change in estimate; useful life and residual value...Ch. 20 - Classifying accounting changes LO201 through...Ch. 20 - Error correction; inventory error LO206 During...Ch. 20 - Error corrections; investment LO206 Required: 1....Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.21ECh. 20 - Prob. 20.22ECh. 20 - Prob. 20.23ECh. 20 - Inventory errors LO206 Indicate with the...Ch. 20 - Classifying accounting changes and errors LO201...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory costing methods; comparative...Ch. 20 - P 20-2 Change in principle; change in method of...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory costing methods; comparative...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory methods LO202 The Rockwell...Ch. 20 - Change in inventory methods LO202 Fantasy...Ch. 20 - Change in principle; change in depreciation...Ch. 20 - Depletion; change in estimate LO204 In 2018, the...Ch. 20 - Accounting changes; six situations LO201, LO203,...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.9PCh. 20 - Inventory errors LO206 You have been hired as the...Ch. 20 - Error correction; change in depreciation method ...Ch. 20 - Accounting changes and error correction; seven...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.13PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.14PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.15PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.16PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.17PCh. 20 - Integrating Case 201 Change to dollar-value LIFO ...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.2BYPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.3BYPCh. 20 - Analysis Case 204 Change in inventory methods;...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.5BYPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.6BYPCh. 20 - Analysis Case 208 Various changes LO201 through...Ch. 20 - Analysis Case 209 Various changes LO201 through...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.10BYPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.11BYPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.12BYPCh. 20 - Prob. 1CCTC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Hw.5. Facts Ryan recently disposed Bitcoin but initially did not report this. After an ATO investigation, the ATO issued an Amended Notice of Amendment which reported that he would be liable to pay tax liability totalling $100,000 and this was due 1 January 2021. As Ryan did not have access to additional funds in the short term, Ryan was only able to pay the ATO debt 1 January 2022. Question Advise Ryan whether he can challenge the new liability imposed. Assuming Ryan cannot challenge the new liability imposed, advise what administrative penalty and interest charges Ryan will be subject to and what information need to be provided to request a penalty and interest charge reversal.arrow_forwardExercise 19.8 (Two Temporary Differences, One rate, 3 years). Button Company has the following two temporary differences between its income tax expense and income taxes payable. 2020 2021 2022 Pretax Financial Income $840,000 $910,000 $945,000 Excess Depreciation Expense on tax Return (30,000) (40,000) (10,000) Excess Warranty Expense in Financial Income 20,000 10,000 8,000 Taxable Income $830,000 $880,000 $943,000 The income tax rate is 20% for all years. Instructions: a) Assuming there were no temporary differences prior to 2020, prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2020,2021, and 2022. b) Indicate how deferred taxes will be reported on the 2022 balance sheet. Button’s product warranty is for 12 months. Deferred tax asset ( $ 0 + $ 0 + $ 0 )..............................$ 0 Deferred tax liability ( $ 0 + $ 0 + $ 0…arrow_forward7.8.25 Use table 7.13 to answer the following questions. a) compute the tax due in 2014 on a net taxable income of $80k. show your work. b) compute the effective tax rate for that income. c) check your answers with those in the spreadsheet graduatedtax.xlsx d) compute the effective tax rate a second time, as a weighted average of the rates in the various brackets, using as weights the amount of income subject to tax at each rate. you should get the same answer.arrow_forward
- 1. Key filed a fraudulent income tax return for the year 2021 on April 11, 2022. The BIR discovered the fraud on February 20, 2023. The last day for the BIR to collect or to send an assessment notice is a. 4/15/2032 b. 4/11/2025 c. 2/20/2033 d. 4/15/2025arrow_forwardPROBLEM 2 Complex Company reported the following information relating to income before the 30% tax for accounting purposes: 2021 P 2,000,000 2022 3,000,000 2023 4,000,000 2024 5,000,000 In 2021, Complex Company recognized doubtful accounts of P100,000. Such accounts were considered worthless or uncollectible in 2022, P40,000 and 2023, P60,000. Analysis of the tax and book records disclosed P120,000 in unearned rent income on December 31, 2021 that has been recognized as taxable income in 2021 when the cash was received. Also, on December 31, 2021, estimated warranty cost of P300,000 had been recognized as expense on the books in 2021 when the product sales were made but is not deductible for tax purposes until paid. The unearned rent income on December 31, 2021 is realized and the actual warranty payments were made as follows: Rent income per books Actual warrant payments 2022 P 40,000 P…arrow_forward09. Referring to Fig 4b, the attached table, and your answers to questions 7 and 8 above, is it reasonable to infer that income tax rate cuts tend to increase the share of taxes paid by top income taxpayers? YES NOarrow_forward
- Problems 18–25 assume that a foreign company using IFRS is owned by a company using U.S. GAAP. Thus, IFRS balances must be converted to U.S. GAAP to prepare consolidated financial statements. Ignore income taxes for each problem.On January 1, 2017, Xiamen Company made amendments to its defined benefit pension plan that resulted in 60,000 yuan of past service cost. The plan has 5,000 active employees with an average expected remaining working life of 15 years. There currently are no retirees under the plan.a. Determine the appropriate accounting for the past service cost for the years ending December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, under (1) IFRS and (2) U.S. GAAP.b. Prepare the entry(ies) that the U.S. parent would make on the December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, conversion worksheets to convert IFRS balances to U.S. GAAP.arrow_forwardRr.12. 1.) Calculate taxable income for 20X2 answer: 139,000 2.) Calculate taxes payable for 20X2 answer: 20,850 3.) Determine the current deferred tax liability at 12/31/X2 answer: 37200 4.) calculate total income tax expense for 20X2 answer: 58,050 5.) Compute net income after taxes for 20X2 answer: 328,950 6.) Calculate taxable income for 20X3 answer: 213,027 7.) The entry required at the end of 20X3 requires answer: debit DTL for 26,040 8.) Compute net income after taxes for 20X3 answer: ??? 9.) Calculate taxable income for 20X4 answer: 196,800 10.) Compute net income after taxes for 20X4 answer: ??? Using the information above, solve for parts 8 and 10arrow_forwardIntermediate Accounting ll ch 16 7. At the end of 2023, Payne Industries had a deferred tax asset account with a balance of $25 million attributable to a temporary book-tax difference of $100 million in a liability for estimated expenses. At the end of 2024, the temporary difference is $64 million. Payne has no other temporary differences and no valuation allowance for the deferred tax asset. Taxable income for 2024 is $180 million and the tax rate is 25%. Required: Prepare the journal entry(s) to record Payne’s income taxes for 2024, assuming it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will be realized in full. Prepare the journal entry(s) to record Payne’s income taxes for 2024, assuming it is more likely than not that only one-fourth of the deferred tax asset ultimately will be realized. Required 1 Record 2024 income taxes Transaction General Journal Debit Credit 1 Record…arrow_forward
- 4... 4 Sunland Company has the following two temporary differences between its income tax expense and income taxes payable. 2020 2021 2022 Pretax financial income $842,000 $956,000 $914,000 Excess depreciation expense on tax return (28,800 ) (39,300 ) (9,900 ) Excess warranty expense in financial income 20,400 9,500 7,600 Taxable income $833,600 $926,200 $911,700 The income tax rate for all years is 20%. (a) Assuming there were no temporary differences prior to 2020, prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2020, 2021, and 2022. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.) Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit 2020…arrow_forwardCh4 3 Budgetary entries are not recorded at the government-wide level. True or False 4 Governments that are temporarily short of cash but that have levied taxes expected to be collectible during the fiscal year are generally able to borrow on short-term notes known as "tax anticipation notes payable." True or Falsearrow_forward43. REVISED WITHHOLDING TAX TABLE FOR COMPENSATION DAILY 1 2 3 4 5 6 Compensation Range 685 and below 685-1,095 1,096-2,191 2,192-5,478 5,479-21,917 21,918 and above Prescribed Withholding Tax 0 0 + 20% over 685 82.19 + 25% over 1,096 356.16 + 30% over 2,192 1,342.47 + 32% over 5,479 6,602.74 + 35% over 21,918 WEEKLY 1 2 3 4 5 6 Compensation Range 4,808 and below 4,808-7691 7,692-15,384 15,385-38,461 38-462-153,845 153,846 and above Prescribed Withholding Tax 0 0 + 20% over 4,808 576.92 + 25% over 7,692 2,500 +30% over 15,385 9,423.08 + 32% over 38,462 46,346.15 + 35% over 153,846 SEMI-MONTHLY 1 2 3 4 5 6 Compensation Range 10,417 and below 10,417-16,666 16,667-33,332 33,333-83,332 83,333-333,332 333,333 and above Prescribed Withholding Tax 0 0 + 20% over 10,417 1,250 + 25% over 16,667 5,416.67 + 30% over 33,333 20,416.67 + 32% over 83,333…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Corporate Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337398169Author:Carl Warren, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning
AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272094Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Corporate Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337398169
Author:Carl Warren, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337272094
Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
The Basics of Tax Preparation; Author: Roosevelt University;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EJpTwf9b82M;License: Standard Youtube License