(a) Interpretation: Major product and detailed mechanism for the following reaction is to be proposed. Concept introduction: There are two functional groups in the reactant, viz. ketone and ester. The reducing reagent NaBH 4 is selective towards ketone and will bring about its reduction.

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Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 20, Problem 20.16P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Major product and detailed mechanism for the following reaction is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

There are two functional groups in the reactant, viz. ketone and ester. The reducing reagent NaBH₄ is selective towards ketone and will bring about its reduction.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Major product and detailed mechanism for the following reaction is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

There are two functional groups in the reactant, viz. ketone and ester. The reducing reagent NaBH₄ is selective towards ketone and will bring about its reduction.

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 20, Problem 20.16P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Major product and detailed mechanism for the following reaction is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

There are two functional groups in the reactant, viz. ketone and ester. The reducing reagent NaBH₄ is selective towards ketone and will bring about its reduction.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Major product and detailed mechanism for the following reaction is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

There are two functional groups in the reactant, viz. ketone and ester. The reducing reagent NaBH₄ is selective towards ketone and will bring about its reduction.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 20, Problem 20.16P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Major product and detailed mechanism for the following reaction is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

There are two functional groups in the reactant, viz. ketone and ester. The reducing reagent NaBH₄ is selective towards ketone and will bring about its reduction.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Major product and detailed mechanism for the following reaction is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

There are two functional groups in the reactant, viz. ketone and ester. The reducing reagent NaBH₄ is selective towards ketone and will bring about its reduction.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 20, Problem 20.16P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Major product and detailed mechanism for the following reaction is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

There are two functional groups in the reactant, viz. ketone and ester. The reducing reagent NaBH₄ is selective towards ketone and will bring about its reduction.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Major product and detailed mechanism for the following reaction is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

There are two functional groups in the reactant, viz. ketone and ester. The reducing reagent NaBH₄ is selective towards ketone and will bring about its reduction.

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Answer 5

Chapter 20, Problem 20.16P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Major product and detailed mechanism for the following reaction is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

There are two functional groups in the reactant, viz. ketone and ester. The reducing reagent NaBH₄ is selective towards ketone and will bring about its reduction.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Major product and detailed mechanism for the following reaction is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

There are two functional groups in the reactant, viz. ketone and ester. The reducing reagent NaBH₄ is selective towards ketone and will bring about its reduction.

Answer 6

Chapter 20, Problem 20.16P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Major product and detailed mechanism for the following reaction is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

There are two functional groups in the reactant, viz. ketone and ester. The reducing reagent NaBH₄ is selective towards ketone and will bring about its reduction.

Answer 7

Chapter 20, Problem 20.16P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Major product and detailed mechanism for the following reaction is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

There are two functional groups in the reactant, viz. ketone and ester. The reducing reagent NaBH₄ is selective towards ketone and will bring about its reduction.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Major product and detailed mechanism for the following reaction is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

There are two functional groups in the reactant, viz. ketone and ester. The reducing reagent NaBH₄ is selective towards ketone and will bring about its reduction.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Major product and detailed mechanism for the following reaction is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

There are two functional groups in the reactant, viz. ketone and ester. The reducing reagent NaBH₄ is selective towards ketone and will bring about its reduction.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.1P Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.2P Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.3P Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.4P Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.5P Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.6P Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.7P Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.8P Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.9P Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.10P

(a) Interpretation: Major product and detailed mechanism for the following reaction is to be proposed. Concept introduction: There are two functional groups in the reactant, viz. ketone and ester. The reducing reagent NaBH 4 is selective towards ketone and will bring about its reduction.