Cost Accounting
Cost Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780133428834
Author: Horngren
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 20, Problem 20.30P

Supply-chain effects on total relevant inventory cost. Peach Computer Co. outsources the production of motherboards for its computers. It is currently deciding which of two suppliers to use: Alpha or Beta. Due to differences in the product failure rates in the two companies, 5% of motherboards purchased from Alpha will be inspected and 25% of motherboards purchased from Beta will be inspected. The following data refer to costs associated with Alpha and Beta:

  Alpha Beta
Number of orders per year 50 50
Annual motherboards demanded 10,000 10,000
Price per motherboard $108 $105
Ordering cost per order $13 $10
inspection cost per unit $6 $6
Average inventory level 100 units 100 units
Expected number of stockouts 100 300
Stockout cost (cost of rush order) per stockout $4 $6
Units returned by customers for replacing motherboards 50 500
Cost of replacing each motherboard $30 $30
Required annual return on investment 10% 10%
Other carrying cost per unit per year $3.50 $3.50
  1. 1. What is the relevant cost of purchasing from Alpha and Beta?

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  1. 2. What factors other than cost should Peach consider?
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