Most human enzymes function best in the temperature range of:
a.
b.
c.
d.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 20 Solutions
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry
- List two ways that enzyme catalysis of a reaction is superior to normal conditions.arrow_forwardUse the following to answer questions Q30 – 31 Calculate ΔHrxn for the reaction using the following data. Target Reaction: WO3 (s) + 3H2 (g) → W (s) + 3H2O (g) Reaction 1: W (s) + 3/2 O2 (g) → WO3 (s) ΔH = ‒842.7 kJ Reaction 2: H2 (g) + 1/2 O2 (g) → H2O (g) ΔH = ‒238.9 kJarrow_forwardDeltaH=21 DeltaG=0.10115 Deltas=0.071 NaNO3 (s) → Na+ (aq) + NO3– (aq) 3. Based on your observation about the spontaneity of the reaction and the sign of ∆H, is the value of ∆S that you calculated a minimum or a maximum? Explain.arrow_forward
- The reaction glucose + phosphate ⇔ glucose-6-phosphate + H2O has ΔG° = 13.8 kJ mol-1. Calculate ΔGrxn in kJ mol-1 at 37.0 °C when [glucose] = 19.0 mmol L-1, [phosphate] = 6.90 mmol L-1, [glucose-6-phosphate] = 1.70 mmol L-1, and [H2O] = 55.5 mol L-1. (R = 8.3145 J mol-1 K-1)arrow_forwardHow do you find the order for [O2]?arrow_forwardThe value of ΔS° for the catalytic hydrogenation of acetylene to ethene, C2H2 (g) + H2 (g) → C2H4 (g) is __________ J/K∙ mol. Substance S (J/K-mol) C2H2 200.8 H2 130.6 C2H4 219.4 a. -112.0 b. 550.8 c. -18.6 d. 112.0 e. 18.6arrow_forward
- Chemical reaction rates generally double for a 10-K increase in temperature. How large an increase is that in Fahrenheit? what is the answer? a. 10 deg F b. 5.56 K c. 5.56 deg R d. 18 deg Farrow_forwardThe rate of a chemical reaction a. is always increased with increasing temperatures. b. is always dependent of the concentration of all reactants. c. is greater with higher activation energies delta E is independent of surface area d. is directly proportional to the value of delta E.arrow_forwardUse data from Appendix IIB to calculate ΔS∘rxnΔSrxn∘ for each of the reactions given. 3NO2(g)+H2O(l)→2HNO3(aq)+NO(g) Express your answer as an integer. ΔS∘rxn=____________________J/Karrow_forward
- Given the following data: C2H4(g) + 3O2(g) -> 2CO2(g) +2H2O(l) deltaH = -1411.0 kJ 2C2H6(g) + 7O2(g) -> 4CO2(g) +6H2O(l) deltaH = -3119.8 kJ 2H2(g) +O2 -> 2H2O(l) deltaH = -571.7 kJ Calculate deltaH for the reaction: C2H4(g) + H2(g) -> C2H6(g)arrow_forwardCalculate the ÄE°rxn for the decomposition of calcium carbonate to calcium oxide and carbon dioxide.ÄH°f [CaCO3(s)] = -1206.9 kJ/mol; ÄH°f [CaO(s)] = -635.1 kJ/mol; ÄH°f [CO2(g)] = -393.5 kJ/mol CaCO3(s) CaO(s) + CO2(g) a. -178.3 kJ b. -2235.5 kJ c. 178.3 kJ d. -175.82 kJ e. 175.82 kJarrow_forwardThe reaction is carried out with [PCl5]i =0.40M at 25°C PCl5(g)⇌PCl3(g)+Cl2(g) K=0.00105 Use the small x approximation and "test x." Report the percent, to two decimal places, when testing x.arrow_forward
- Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781285199023Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning