Microbiology: An Evolving Science (Fourth Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780393615098
Author: John W. Foster, Joan L. Slonczewski
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
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Chapter 20, Problem 3TQ
Summary Introduction
To review:
The variation in size of eukaryotic cells and the selective forces that favor the large and small cell size, respectively.
Introduction:
The size of a cell can be as small as a millionth of a meter or as large as few centimeters. Cells in the eukaryotic organisms have a membrane-bound nucleus. The eukaryotic cells have different physiology, shape, and size. All these cells are comprised of the plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and organelles.
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Microbiology: An Evolving Science (Fourth Edition)
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- Why do eukaryotic cells require a nucleus as a separate compartment when prokaryotic cells can manage perfectly well without?arrow_forwardWhat is mesosome in a prokaryotic cell? Mention the function that it performs?arrow_forwardWhy do eukaryotes have the potential to become multicellular? Do prokaryotes have this capability? Why or why not?arrow_forward
- What cellular structures distinguish prokaryotic andeukaryotic cells? What are some differences between acell wall and a cell membrane? In what types oforganisms would you expect to find these structures?arrow_forwardDescribe compartmentation within eukaryotic cells.What problems does this phenomenon solve for livingorganisms?arrow_forwardSome studies showed that bacteria compartmentalize many cellular processes into subcellular structures, including organelles. Is it possible that prokaryotes really do have membrane bound organelles?arrow_forward
- are these found in eukaryotes, prokaryotes or both? 1. nuclues 2. cell membrane 3. inclusion bodies. 4. cell wall 5. peptidoglycan 6. genome 7. endoplasmic rericulum 7. chloroplastsarrow_forwardare these found in eukaryotes, prokaryotes or both? 1. nucleus 2. cell membrane 3. inclusion bodies 4. cell wall 5. peptidoglycan 6. genome 7. endoplamis reticulum 8. chloroplastsarrow_forwardWhat is a mesosome in a prokaryotic cell?arrow_forward
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