Universe
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781319039448
Author: Robert Geller, Roger Freedman, William J. Kaufmann
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 21, Problem 4CC
To determine
Whether the length of train contracts or not. Also, determine whether your heart beats more slowly, given that you are traveling in a train at half the
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Universe
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- Suppose a hypothetical universe is expanding (at some moment in time) at a rate of H. At this same moment the density of this Universe is ρ. (a) Confirm for yourself that this is a closed universe, given the values below. (b) Determine, and enter below, the spatial radius of curvature for this closed universe (at the same moment in time at which the values above are given). Values: H = 56 km s-1 Mpc-1 ρ = 4.9x10-25 kg m-3 Give your answer for (b) in units of Mpc, to the nearest integer (not in scientific notation - e.g., 1234).arrow_forwardCalculate, for the judge, how fast you were going in miles per hour when you ran the red light because it appeared Doppler-shifted green to you. Take red light to have a wavelength of 650 nm and green to have a wavelength of 550 nm.arrow_forwardRapid variability in quasars indicates that the region in which the energy is generated must be small. You can show why this is true. Suppose, for example, that the region in which the energy is generated is a transparent sphere 1 light-year in diameter. Suppose that in 1 s this region brightens by a factor of 10 and remains bright for two years, after which it returns to its original luminosity. Draw its light curve (a graph of its brightness over time) as viewed from Earth.arrow_forward
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