(a)
Interpretation:
The complete and detailed mechanism for the reaction is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
The
(b)
Interpretation:
The major product for the given reaction is to be determined.
Concept introduction:
The aromatic compound undergoes electrophilic substitution reaction with carbocations, where the aromatic ring acts as a nucleophile and attacks the electrophilic carbocation. Greater the resonance stabilization of positive charge, stable is the carbocation. The stability of the carbocation determines the yield of the product. The product formed with more stable carbocation is the major product.
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Organic Chemistry: Principles and Mechanisms (Second Edition)
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