Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
With the help of Robinson annulation the given compound has to be synthesized.
Concept introduction:
The Michael addition of a ketone and enolate to an
(b)
Interpretation:
With the help of Robinson annulation the given compound is to be synthesized.
Concept introduction:
The Michael addition of a ketone and enolate to an
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EP ORGANIC CHEMISTRY -MOD.MASTERING 18W
- I need a pushing mechanism for 3,4 dimethoxy-benzaldehyde and 1-indanone in the presence of NaOH. This is a aldol reaction.arrow_forwardneed answer step by steparrow_forwardcan someone help me with the MECHANISM for the Robinson annulation below? I know we get an acylic compound and further do an aldol (intramolecular) but I don't see how we can dehydrate it to make an enone (alpha,beta unsaturated) Nat -oHarrow_forward
- Predict the major product of the reactions shown below. Do not forget to take into account regioselectivity and stereoselectivity of each reaction. If the reaction is an Aldol reaction, draw the condensation product. If thequestion has Retrosynthetic arrows, draw the one or two starting materials.arrow_forward2-Phenylacetaldehyde with benzaldehyde in the presence of sodium hydroxide undergoes a crossed aldol reaction. H so HOT orol Step 1: Add curved arrows. Select Draw Templates More Complete the mechanism for the reaction by adding missing curved arrows, atoms, bonds, charges and nonbonding electrons. Do not delete any pre-drawn bonds, charges, or lone pairs. If you accidentally delete a vital part of the structure, use the undo button in the lower-left corner of the panel to reset the structure. H ||||||||||||C H 0 G 1) H H 0- H /M Q2Q Select Drew Templates More Erase 10% NaOH CH 5 °C Step 3: Complete the intermediate and add curved arrows to form the final product. Step 2: The aldehyde is added. Complete the structure and add curved arrows. Select Draw Templates More ICH H jo H H 5C Erese O Erase Q2Q Final product HO +H₂Oarrow_forwardBackground: In an experiment, dibenzalacetone is prepared using a Claisen-Schmidt reaction between aceton and two equivalents of benzaldehyde. [Image 1] Draw out the complete mechanism (curved arrow formalism) for the preparation of benzalacetophenone.arrow_forward
- For each of the following aldehydes, draw the aldol product that will result when the aldehyde is treated with a catalytic amount of base (e.g., KOH)arrow_forwardShow the full mechanism for the following reaction.arrow_forward4) When a mixture of two different compounds both containing a hydrogens are placed under acidic or basic conditions, crossed aldol products can be formed. By either self-condensation or cross condensations. Draw the 4 aldol and 4 a.B-unsaturated ketones that can be made from the following mixed system. -OH 4 products One way to control this is by either having only one compound with a hydrogens or by reacting the desired nucleophile with lithium diisopropylamide (LDA) before addition of second carbonyl. The issue here is that this reaction stops at the aldol unless excess base is used. он LDA OH heat Show a synthetic scheme of how to use the following carbonyls to control the formation of each cross product (i.e. each as nucleophile and electrophile, two reactions). andarrow_forward
- Mixed aldol condensations involving benzaldehyde yield typically a single product. Draw the structure of the partner that was used to synthesize this molecule: You do not have to consider stereochemistry. You do not have to explicitly draw H atoms. Do not include lone pairs in your answer. They will not be considered in the grading.arrow_forwarded [Review Topics] [References] Write structures for the carbonyl electrophile and enolate nucleophile that react to give the aldol below. ОН O ● ● ● ● H You do not have to consider stereochemistry. Draw the enolate nucleophile in its carbanion form. Draw one structure per sketcher. Add additional sketchers using the drop-down menu in the bottom right corner. Separate multiple reactants using the + sign from the drop-down menu. ***** ? Ⓡ ChemDoodle ↑arrow_forwardExplain why the aldol condensation only results in one diastereomer of the alkene. Draw a Newman projection to help rationalize your answer. Note: The image attatched is an aldol condensation between vanillin and acetone.arrow_forward
- Organic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage Learning