Brock Biology of Microorganisms (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780321897398
Author: Michael T. Madigan, John M. Martinko, Kelly S. Bender, Daniel H. Buckley, David A. Stahl, Thomas Brock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 2.22, Problem 1MQ
Summary Introduction
Cellular membrane, nucleus, and cytoplasm are the three major components of a cell. Organelles are structures present within a cell and are specialized to perform a particular
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topic: cheek cells
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IDENTIFICATION:
1. Which kind of endoplasmic reticulum is most abundant in epidermal cells producing waxes/cutin.
2. Communication between the cytoplasm and the nucleoplasm is provided for by this part of the nucleus?
3. A group of protein compounds that serves as chemical catalyst within the cytoplasm.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Brock Biology of Microorganisms (14th Edition)
Ch. 2.1 - Define the terms magnification and resolution.Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2MQCh. 2.2 - Prob. 1MQCh. 2.2 - Prob. 2MQCh. 2.2 - How can cells be made to fluoresce?Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 1MQCh. 2.3 - Prob. 2MQCh. 2.4 - Prob. 1MQCh. 2.4 - Prob. 2MQCh. 2.5 - How do cocci and rods differ in morphology?
Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 2MQCh. 2.6 - What physical property of cells increases as cells...Ch. 2.6 - How can the small size and haploid genome of...Ch. 2.6 - What are the approximate limits to how small a...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 1MQCh. 2.7 - Prob. 2MQCh. 2.8 - Prob. 1MQCh. 2.8 - Prob. 2MQCh. 2.9 - Compare and contrast simple transporters, the...Ch. 2.9 - Prob. 2MQCh. 2.10 - Why do bacterial cells need cell walls? Do all...Ch. 2.10 - Prob. 2MQCh. 2.10 - Prob. 3MQCh. 2.11 - Prob. 1MQCh. 2.11 - Prob. 2MQCh. 2.11 - Prob. 3MQCh. 2.11 - Prob. 4MQCh. 2.12 - Prob. 1MQCh. 2.12 - Prob. 2MQCh. 2.12 - Prob. 3MQCh. 2.13 - Prob. 1MQCh. 2.13 - Prob. 2MQCh. 2.14 - Prob. 1MQCh. 2.14 - Chapter Review Why would it be impossible for...Ch. 2.14 - Chapter Review How are magnetosomes and the...Ch. 2.15 - Prob. 1MQCh. 2.15 - Prob. 2MQCh. 2.16 - Prob. 1MQCh. 2.16 - Prob. 2MQCh. 2.16 - Prob. 3MQCh. 2.17 - Prob. 1MQCh. 2.17 - Prob. 2MQCh. 2.18 - Prob. 1MQCh. 2.18 - Prob. 2MQCh. 2.19 - Prob. 1MQCh. 2.19 - Prob. 2MQCh. 2.19 - Prob. 3MQCh. 2.19 - Chapter Review How does scotophobotaxis differ...Ch. 2.20 - Prob. 1MQCh. 2.20 - Prob. 2MQCh. 2.20 - Prob. 3MQCh. 2.21 - Prob. 1MQCh. 2.21 - Prob. 2MQCh. 2.21 - Prob. 3MQCh. 2.22 - Prob. 1MQCh. 2.22 - Prob. 2MQCh. 2.22 - Prob. 3MQCh. 2 - Prob. 1RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2RQCh. 2 - Prob. 3RQCh. 2 - What are the major morphologies of prokaryotic...Ch. 2 - How large can a bacterium be? How small? Why is it...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6RQCh. 2 - Prob. 7RQCh. 2 - Prob. 8RQCh. 2 - Cells of Escherichia coli transport lactose via...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10RQCh. 2 - List several functions of the outer membrane in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 12RQCh. 2 - Prob. 13RQCh. 2 - Prob. 14RQCh. 2 - Prob. 15RQCh. 2 - In a few sentences, indicate how the bacterial...Ch. 2 - Prob. 17RQCh. 2 - Prob. 18RQCh. 2 - Contrast the mechanism for motility in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 20RQCh. 2 - Prob. 21RQCh. 2 - List at least three features of eukaryotic cells...Ch. 2 - Prob. 23RQCh. 2 - Prob. 24RQCh. 2 - Prob. 25RQCh. 2 - Describe the major functions of the endoplasmic...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1AQCh. 2 - Prob. 2AQCh. 2 - Assume you are given two cultures, one of a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4AQCh. 2 - Assume you are given two cultures of rod-shaped...
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- WHAT IF? As a cell begins the process of dividing, itschromosomes become shorter, thicker, and individuallyvisible in an LM (light micrograph). Explain what is happening at the molecular level.arrow_forwardtopic: cheek cells 2. why is it possible to easily collect cells by gently scraping the inside of your cheek?arrow_forwardIDENTIFICATION: 1. Which kind of endoplasmic reticulum is most abundant in epidermal cells producing waxes/cutin? 2. This refers to the vesicle forming face of the dictyosome/Golgi apparatus? 3. This directs the vesicles containing new cell wall materials to aggregate and form the cell plate?arrow_forward
- Q1. Understand the parts of a cell, how cells communicate, and the process of DNA mRNA protein and the directionality of each product as it moves through the cellarrow_forwardMultipal choice 1- The (????) is a term that refers collectively to a group of organelles that are associated with each other because they are either continuous or connected via transfer by -Endosymbiotic theory -Endocytophores -Endomembrane system -Endoscopes --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2- The (????) encloses the nucleus, separating it from the cytoplasm. -Chromatin -Endoplasmic reticulum -Nuclear envelope -Apical meristem ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3- A (????) is the general term for something that’s in a solution. -Solvent -Radicals -Solute -Salt ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Thank you so much for all your helparrow_forwardQ1. You are required to design a carbon-based, eukaryotic, unicellular organism that contains membrane-bound organelles that match those on Earth. Describe specific structures and components that you would include in the cell wall, plasma membrane and internal cell membranes of your cell that would assist the cell's survival in the low temperatures and high pressure experienced on Kepler-28d. Specfically, mention what can be added to internal cell membranes, structure wise and components (200 words maximum)arrow_forward
- Q1. What are specific proteins that might be targeted for up or down regulated adsorption when designing and implantable material?arrow_forwardMAKE CONNECTIONS Explain how the signaling molecules released by an embryonic cell can induce changesin a neighboring cell without entering the cell. (SeeFigures 11.15 and 11.16.)arrow_forward1. How can stem cell treatment help the covid-19 patients? 2. How do ventilator help to rescue the patient with acute and chronic respiratory failures?arrow_forward
- Thanks in advance!!!1) What are the basic components of a cell’s membrane and how is it organized? What are the functions? Why is it called a “fluid mosaic” membrane?2) Distinguish Ionic, Covalent, Hydrogen Bonding, and Van der Waals (Hydrophobic).4) Distinguish DNA from RNA, what is the same, what is different? Importance in function?. What is the difference between a nucleotide and a nucleoside. 5) Why can cell membranes be polar? What does polar mean?6) What are the basic cytoskeletal components of a cell? What does an animal cell have that no other cell has in the cytoskeleton? 7) How does an enzyme help a reaction proceed? How does heat, chemicals, and pH affect enzyme activity? 8) From a cellular standpoint, what is the difference between kinetic and potential energy? What is the major molecule that cells use for energy? What are high energy molecules found in the cell and how are used to make ATP?9) What are NAD+, NADH, FAD+, FADH2. How’s it regulated? 10) What are the four…arrow_forwardIDENTIFICATION: 1. The organelle where vesicles that form the new cell plate are formed? 2. These are gaps in the cell wall where cytoplasm of one cell extends to neighbouring cells? 3. The membrane protein component that serves as channels and ion pumps within the cell membrane?arrow_forwardPlease answer asap 15) Which molecular tag selects cargo proteins for lysosome. What molecular tag is required to retain/retrieve proteins in the RER?arrow_forward
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