Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The structure of N-isopropylaniline is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Answer to Problem 23.1P
The structure of N-isopropylaniline is shown below.
Explanation of Solution
The name N-isopropylaniline indicates that it consists of the structure of aniline compound. One hydrogen atom of
Figure 1
The structure of N-isopropylaniline is shown in Figure 1.
(b)
Interpretation:
The structure of tert-butylamine is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Amines are the organic compounds that are formed by replacement of hydrogen from ammonia. Amines are basic in nature because the nitrogen can donate its lone pairs and also the ability of the nitrogen to accept the proton in water.
Answer to Problem 23.1P
The structure of tert-butylamine is shown below.
Explanation of Solution
The name tert-butylamine indicates that it consist of tert-butyl group. The tert-butyl group is attached to an amine group. The structure of tert-butylamine is shown below.
Figure 2
The structure of tert-butylamine is shown in Figure 2.
(c)
Interpretation:
The structure of
Concept introduction:
Amines are the organic compounds that are formed by replacement of hydrogen from ammonia. Amines are basic in nature because the nitrogen can donate its lone pairs and also the ability of the nitrogen to accept the proton in water.
Answer to Problem 23.1P
The structure of
Explanation of Solution
The name
Figure 3
The structure of
(d)
Interpretation:
The structure of
Concept introduction:
Amines are the organic compounds that are formed by replacement of hydrogen from ammonia. Amines are basic in nature because the nitrogen can donate its lone pairs and also the ability of the nitrogen to accept the proton in water.
Answer to Problem 23.1P
The structure of
Explanation of Solution
The name
Figure 4
The structure of
(e)
Interpretation:
The structure of
Concept introduction:
Amines are the organic compounds that are formed by replacement of hydrogen from ammonia. Amines are basic in nature because the nitrogen can donate its lone pairs and also the ability of the nitrogen to accept the proton in water.
Answer to Problem 23.1P
The structure of
Explanation of Solution
The name
Figure 5
The structure of
(f)
Interpretation:
The structure of
Concept introduction:
Amines are the organic compounds that are formed by replacement of hydrogen from ammonia. Amines are basic in nature because the nitrogen can donate its lone pairs and also the ability of the nitrogen to accept the proton in water.
Answer to Problem 23.1P
The structure of
Explanation of Solution
The name
Figure 6
The structure of
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Chapter 23 Solutions
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (LL)+ SAPLING ACC >BI
- Several compounds have been found to inhibit -lactamase, and drugs based on these compounds can be taken in combination with penicillins and cephalosporins to restore their effectiveness when resistance is known to be a problem. The commonly prescribed formulation called Augmentin is a combination of the -lactamase inhibitor shown below with amoxicillin (shown above). It is used to treat childhood ear infections when resistance is suspected, and many kids know it as the white liquid that tastes like bananas. Which of the statements below are true statements? 1. The stereochemistry of the fusion between the four-and five-membered rings in the inhibitor and amoxicillin are different. 2. The inhibitor possesses enol ether and allylic alcohol functional groups while the antibiotic possesses a phenol and a secondary amide functional group. 3. Neither the inhibitor nor the antibiotic contains strained rings. 4. Both 1 and 2 are true.arrow_forwardComplete each of the following by supplying the missing reagents. Draw the structures of each of the reactants and products. a. N-Methylpropanamide + ? --> propanoic acid + ? b. N,N-Dimethylacetamide + strong acid --> ? + ? c. Formamide + strong acid --> ? + ?arrow_forwardDescribe the reaction involving the preparation of N-Propylcycloheptanamine. State the kind of reaction.arrow_forward
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