EP FINANCIAL+MANAGERIAL ACCT. >CUSTOM<
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781323590287
Author: *ST.LEO UNIV.
Publisher: PEARSON C
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 23, Problem 32BP
Headset manufactures headphone cases. During September 2018, the company produced 106,000 cases and recorded the following cost data:
Requirements
- 1. Compute the cost and efficiency variances for direct materials and direct labor.
- 2. For manufacturing
overhead , compute the variable overhead cost and efficiency variances and the fixed overhead cost and volume variances. - 3. Headset’s management used better-quality materials during September. Discuss the trade-off between the two direct material variances.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 23 Solutions
EP FINANCIAL+MANAGERIAL ACCT. >CUSTOM<
Ch. 23 - Garland Company expects to sell 600 wreaths in...Ch. 23 - Match the variance to the correct definition....Ch. 23 - Match the variance to the correct definition....Ch. 23 - Match the variance to the correct definition....Ch. 23 - Match the variance to the correct definition....Ch. 23 - Match the variance to the correct definition....Ch. 23 - Prob. 7TICh. 23 - Prob. 8TICh. 23 - Prob. 9TICh. 23 - Prob. 10TI
Ch. 23 - Prob. 11TICh. 23 - Tipton Company manufactures shirts, During June,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 13TICh. 23 - Prob. 14TICh. 23 - Prob. 15TICh. 23 - This Try It! continues the previous Try It! for...Ch. 23 - Calculate the following variances: Fixed overhead...Ch. 23 - Prob. 18TICh. 23 - Prob. 19TICh. 23 - Prob. 20TICh. 23 - Prob. 21TICh. 23 - Prob. 22TICh. 23 - Prob. 23TICh. 23 - Prob. 24TICh. 23 - Prob. 25TICh. 23 - MajorNet Systems is a start-up company that makes...Ch. 23 - MajorNets sales volume variance for total costs is...Ch. 23 - MajorNets flexible budget variance for total costs...Ch. 23 - MajorNet Systemss managers could set direct labor...Ch. 23 - What is MajorNets direct labor cost variance for...Ch. 23 - What is MajorNets direct labor efficiency variance...Ch. 23 - FrontGrades standard variable manufacturing...Ch. 23 - Calculate the variable overhead cost variance for...Ch. 23 - Calculate the variable overhead efficiency...Ch. 23 - Prob. 10QCCh. 23 - MajorNet Systemss static budget predicted...Ch. 23 - Prob. 1RQCh. 23 - Prob. 2RQCh. 23 - What is a static budget performance report?Ch. 23 - How do flexible budgets differ from static...Ch. 23 - Prob. 5RQCh. 23 - What are the two components of the static budget...Ch. 23 - What is a flexible budget performance report?Ch. 23 - Prob. 8RQCh. 23 - Prob. 9RQCh. 23 - Give the general formulas for determining cost and...Ch. 23 - How does the static budget affect cost and...Ch. 23 - List the direct materials variances, and briefly...Ch. 23 - Prob. 13RQCh. 23 - Prob. 14RQCh. 23 - List the fixed overhead variances, and briefly...Ch. 23 - Prob. 16RQCh. 23 - Prob. 17RQCh. 23 - Prob. 18RQCh. 23 - Prob. 19RQCh. 23 - Prob. 20RQCh. 23 - Prob. 1SECh. 23 - Moje, Inc. manufactures travel locks. The budgeted...Ch. 23 - Complete the flexible budget variance analysis by...Ch. 23 - Prob. 4SECh. 23 - Setting standards for a product may involve many...Ch. 23 - Prob. 6SECh. 23 - Martin, Inc. manufactures lead crystal glasses....Ch. 23 - Martin, Inc. is a manufacturer of lead crystal...Ch. 23 - Prob. 9SECh. 23 - Prob. 10SECh. 23 - Prob. 11SECh. 23 - Prob. 12SECh. 23 - Prob. 13SECh. 23 - Prob. 14SECh. 23 - Prob. 15ECh. 23 - Murphy Company managers received the following...Ch. 23 - Prob. 17ECh. 23 - Prob. 18ECh. 23 - Prob. 19ECh. 23 - Prob. 20ECh. 23 - Prob. 21ECh. 23 - Prob. 22ECh. 23 - Prob. 23ECh. 23 - McCarthy Fender, which uses a standard cost...Ch. 23 - Cell One Technologies manufactures capacitors for...Ch. 23 - Morton Recliners manufactures leather recliners...Ch. 23 - Hear Smart manufactures headphone cases. During...Ch. 23 - Moss manufactures coffee mugs that it sells to...Ch. 23 - Review your results from Problem P23-28A. Mosss...Ch. 23 - Prob. 30BPCh. 23 - McKnight Recliners manufactures leather recliners...Ch. 23 - Headset manufactures headphone cases. During...Ch. 23 - Prob. 33BPCh. 23 - Review your results from Problem P23-33B....Ch. 23 - Download an Excel template for this problem online...Ch. 23 - This continues the Piedmont Computer Company...Ch. 23 - Prob. 1TIATCCh. 23 - Suppose you manage the local Scoopys ice cream...Ch. 23 - Drew Gastello, general manager of Sunflower...Ch. 23 - In 75 words or fewer, explain what a cost variance...
Additional Business Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Using the information from Problem 1-2B and the inventory information for the Best Bikes below, complete the re...
Managerial Accounting
This year, Prewer Inc. received a 160,000 dividend on its investment consisting of 16 percent of the outstandin...
PRINCIPLES OF TAXATION F/BUS.+INVEST.
Place the letter of the appropriate accounting cost in Column 2 in the blank next to each decision category in ...
Fundamentals Of Cost Accounting (6th Edition)
Interest-bearing notes payable with year-end adjustments P1 Keesha Co. borrows $200,000 cash on November 1, 201...
Financial Accounting: Information for Decisions
The amount that should be recorded by Company R for building under historical cost principle.
Financial Accounting (11th Edition)
Assume you are a CFO of a company that is attempting to race additional capital to finance an expansion of its ...
Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (4th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Smith Industries uses a cost system that carries direct materials inventory at a standard cost. The controller has established these standards for the cost of one basket (unit): Smith Industries made 3,000 baskets in July and used 15,500 pounds of material to make these units. Smith Industries paid $39,370 for the 15,500 pounds of material. A. What was the direct materials price variance for July? B. What was the direct materials quantity variance for July? C. What is the total direct materials cost variance? D. If Smith Industries used 15,750 pounds to make the baskets, what would be the direct materials quantity variance?arrow_forwardEd Co. manufactures two types of O rings, large and small. Both rings use the same material but require different amounts. Standard materials for both are shown. At the beginning of the month, Edve Co. bought 25,000 feet of rubber for $6.875. The company made 3,000 large O rings and 4,000 small O rings. The company used 14,500 feet of rubber. A. What are the direct materials price variance, the direct materials quantity variance, and the total direct materials cost variance? B. If they bought 10,000 connectors costing $310, what would the direct materials price variance be for the connectors? C. If there was an unfavorable direct materials price variance of $125, how much did they pay per toot for the rubber?arrow_forwardMadison Company uses the following rule to determine whether direct labor efficiency variances ought to be investigated. A direct labor efficiency variance will be investigated anytime the amount exceeds the lesser of 12,000 or 10 percent of the standard labor cost. Reports for the past five weeks provided the following information: Required: 1. Using the rule provided, identify the cases that will be investigated. 2. Suppose that investigation reveals that the cause of an unfavorable direct labor efficiency variance is the use of lower quality direct materials than are usually used. Who is responsible? What corrective action would likely be taken? 3. Suppose that investigation reveals that the cause of a significant favorable direct labor efficiency variance is attributable to a new approach to manufacturing that takes less labor time but causes more direct materials waste. Upon examining the direct materials usage variance, it is discovered to be unfavorable, and it is larger than the favorable direct labor efficiency variance. Who is responsible? What action should be taken? How would your answer change if the unfavorable variance were smaller than the favorable?arrow_forward
- The management of Golding Company has determined that the cost to investigate a variance produced by its standard cost system ranges from 2,000 to 3,000. If a problem is discovered, the average benefit from taking corrective action usually outweighs the cost of investigation. Past experience from the investigation of variances has revealed that corrective action is rarely needed for deviations within 8% of the standard cost. Golding produces a single product, which has the following standards for materials and labor: Actual production for the past 3 months follows, with the associated actual usage and costs for materials and labor. There were no beginning or ending raw materials inventories. Required: 1. What upper and lower control limits would you use for materials variances? For labor variances? 2. Compute the materials and labor variances for April, May, and June. Identify those that would require investigation by comparing each variance to the amount of the limit computed in Requirement 1. Compute the actual percentage deviation from standard. Round all unit costs to four decimal places. Round variances to the nearest dollar. Round variance rates to three decimal places so that percentages will show to one decimal place. 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Let the horizontal axis be time and the vertical axis be variances measured as a percentage deviation from standard. Draw horizontal lines that identify upper and lower control limits. Plot the labor and material variances for April, May, and June. Prepare a separate graph for each type of variance. Explain how you would use these graphs (called control charts) to assist your analysis of variances.arrow_forwardDelano Company uses two types of direct labor for the manufacturing of its products: fabricating and assembly. Delano has developed the following standard mix for direct labor, where output is measured in number of circuit boards. During the second week in April, Delano produced the following results: Required: 1. Calculate the yield ratio. 2. Calculate the standard cost per unit of the yield. 3. Calculate the direct labor yield variance. 4. Calculate the direct labor mix variance.arrow_forwardCorolla Manufacturing has a standard cost for steel of $20 per pound for a product that uses 4 pounds of steel. During September, Corolla purchased and used 4,200 pounds of steel to make 1,040 units. They paid $20.75 per pound for the steel. Compute the direct materials price variance, the direct materials quantity variance, and the total direct materials cost variance for the month of September. What would change if Corolla had made 2,200 units?arrow_forward
- Botella Company produces plastic bottles. The unit for costing purposes is a case of 18 bottles. The following standards for producing one case of bottles have been established: During December, 78,000 pounds of materials were purchased and used in production. There were 15,000 cases produced, with the following actual prime costs: Required: 1. Compute the materials variances. 2. Compute the labor variances. 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION What are the advantages and disadvantages that can result from the use of a standard costing system?arrow_forwardCarlo Lee Corp. has established the following standard cost per unit: Although 10,000 units were budgeted, only 8,800 units were produced. The purchasing department bought 55,000 lb of materials at a cost of $123,750. Actual pounds of materials used were 54,305. Direct labor cost was $186,550 for 18,200 hours worked. Required: Make journal entries to record the materials transactions, assuming that the materials price variance was recorded at the time of purchase. Make journal entries to record the labor variances.arrow_forwardCost and production data for Binghamton Beverages Inc. are presented as follows: Required: Calculate net variances for materials, labor, and factory overhead. Calculate specific materials and labor variances by department, using the diagram format in Figure 8-4. Comment on the possible causes for each of the variances that you computed. Make all journal entries to record production costs in Work in Process and Finished Goods. Determine the balance of ending Work in Process in each department. Assume that 4,000 units were sold at $40 each. Calculate the gross margin based on standard cost. Calculate the gross margin based on actual cost. Why does the gross margin at actual cost differ from the gross margin at standard cost. As the plant controller, you present the variance report in Item 1 above to Paul Crooke, the plant manager. After reading it, Paul states: “If we present this performance report to corporate with that large unfavorable labor variance in Blending, nobody in the plant will receive a bonus. Those standard hours of 5,500 are way too tight for this production process. Fifty-eight hundred hours would be more reasonable, and that would result in a favorable labor efficiency variance that would more than offset the unfavorable labor rate variance. Please redo the variance calculations using 5,800 hours as the standard.” You object, but Paul ends the conversation with, “That is an order.” What standards of ethical professional practice would be violated if you adhered to Paul’s order? How would you attempt to resolve this ethical conflict?arrow_forward
- Direct materials and direct labor variance analysis Lenni Clothing Co. manufactures clothing in a small manufacturing facility. Manufacturing has 25 employees. Each employee presently provides 40 hours of productive labor per week. Information about a production week is as follows: Instructions Determine (A) the standard cost per unit for direct materials and direct labor; (B) the price variance, quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance; and (C) the rate variance, time variance, and total direct labor cost variance.arrow_forwardUSD Inc. has established the following standard cost per unit: Although 10,000 units were budgeted, 12,000 units were produced. The Purchasing department bought 50,000 lb of materials at a cost of $237,500. Actual pounds of materials used were 46,000. Direct labor cost was $287,500 for 25,000 hours worked. Required: Make journal entries to record the materials transactions, assuming that the materials price variance was recorded at the time of purchase. Make journal entries to record the labor variances.arrow_forwardJameson Company produces paper towels. The company has established the following direct materials and direct labor standards for one case of paper towels: During the first quarter of the year, Jameson produced 45,000 cases of paper towels. The company purchased and used 135,700 pounds of paper pulp at 0.38 per pound. Actual direct labor used was 91,000 hours at 12.10 per hour. Required: 1. Calculate the direct materials price and usage variances. 2. Calculate the direct labor rate and efficiency variances. 3. Prepare the journal entries for the direct materials and direct labor variances. 4. Describe how flexible budgeting variances relate to the direct materials and direct labor variances computed in Requirements 1 and 2.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax CollegeManagerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
- Principles of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage LearningFinancial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
What is variance analysis?; Author: Corporate finance institute;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SMTa1lZu7Qw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY