CAMPBELL BIOLOGY (LL) >CUSTOM PKG.<
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781323745618
Author: Central Texas
Publisher: PEARSON C
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Chapter 23, Problem 3TYU
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Gene variability can be defined as the difference in DNA sequence of a gene. It can be quantified as average heterozygous loci percentage present on the locus. Whereas, the
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If 120 of 200 alleles are dominant alleles, then what percentage of the alleles are dominant alleles?
A-12%
B-40%
C-60%
D-120%
What percentage of the alleles are recessive alleles?
E-8%
F-40%
G-60%
H-80%
Which of the terms of the Hardy-Weinberg equations represents the frequency of the recessive allele in the gene pool?
A-p^2
B-p
C-2pq
D-q^2
You are studying gene Q/q in two populations of great white sharks. In one population most individuals have genotype QQ, and in the other population most individuals have the genotype qq.
If there is some migration from each population into the other, how will this affect genotype frequencies?
If the frequency of an allele at a locus of interest is 0.57, and we know there are only two alleles at this locus, what must be the frequency of the other allele?
Chapter 23 Solutions
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY (LL) >CUSTOM PKG.<
Ch. 23.1 - Explain why genetic Variation within a population...Ch. 23.1 - Ot all the mutations that occur in a population,...Ch. 23.1 - MAKE CONNECTIONS If a population stopped...Ch. 23.2 - A population has 700 individuals, 85 of genotype...Ch. 23.2 - The frequency of allele a is 0.45 for a population...Ch. 23.2 - WHAT IF? A locus that affects susceptibility to a...Ch. 23.3 - In what sense is natural selection more...Ch. 23.3 - Distinguish genetic draft from gene flow in terms...Ch. 23.3 - WH AT IF? Suppose two plant populations exchange...Ch. 23.4 - What is the relative fitness of a sterile mule?...
Ch. 23.4 - Explain why natural selection is the only...Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 23 - Typically. most of the nucleotide variabillity...Ch. 23 - Is it circular reasoning to calculate p ond q from...Ch. 23 - Would two small, geographically isolated...Ch. 23 - How might secondary sex characteristics in males...Ch. 23 - Natural selection changes allele frequencies...Ch. 23 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 23 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 23 - There are 25 individuals in population 1, all with...Ch. 23 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 23 - EVOLUTION CONNECTION Using at least two examples,...Ch. 23 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY INTERPRET THE DATA Researchers...Ch. 23 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 23 - SYNTHESI2E YOUR KNOWLEDGE This kettle lake forracd...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- How Can We Measure Allele Frequencies in Populations? The MN blood group is a single-gene, two-allele system in which each allele is codominant. Why are such codominant alleles ideal for studies of allele frequencies in a population?arrow_forwardIn a population of 10,000 individuals, where 3600 are MM, 1600 are Mm, and 4800 are mm, what are the frequencies of the M alleles and the m alleles?arrow_forwarda.)If the frequency of an allele at a locus of interest is 0.57, what is the frequency of the genotype that is homozygous for this allele (that is, that genotype has two copies of this allele)? b.) If we know that the frequency of an allele at a locus of interest is 0.57, we have enough information to calculate the frequency of the related phenotypes in the population, assuming there are only two alleles.arrow_forward
- Consider the first copy of an allele for insecticideresistance that arises by mutation in a populationof insects exposed to an insecticide. Is this mutation an adaptation? If, after some generations,we find that most of the population is resistant,is the resistance an adaptation? If we discovergenetic variation for insecticide resistance in apopulation that has had no experience of insecticides, is the variation an adaptation? If an insectpopulation is polymorphic for two alleles, eachof which confers resistance against one of twopesticides that are alternately applied, is thevariation an adaptation? Or is each of the tworesistance traits an adaptation?arrow_forwardIf the frequency of a dominant allele “B” in a population is 80%, and assuming genetic equilibrium in this population, what percentage of the offspring in the next generation could be expected to have the heterozygous genotype?arrow_forwardIf gene A/a is not in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium due to natural selection such that individuals with the genotype AA have a fitness value of 1.0, heterozygotes have only slightly reduced fitness at 0.9, and individuals with the genotype aa have a fitness value of 0.6, what kind of change in allele frequency would you expect to see over time assuming you start with equal frequencies of the 2 alleles?arrow_forward
- In a population of 10,000 individuals, where 3600 are MM, 1600 are NN, and 4800 are MN, what are the frequencies of the M alleles and the N alleles?arrow_forwardyou (should have) learned that selection alone cannot purge a population of the very last copy of a deleterious allele. If selection is unable to do so, which of the remaining mechanisms (of the five Hardy-Weinberg) assumptions is MOST LIKELY to do so? Justify your answer. That is, why is the mechanism you picked the most likely to get rid of that last copy of a harmful allele?arrow_forwardWhy is genetic variability necessary in a population? What can happen if genetic variability is reduced?arrow_forward
- A hypothetical population of 10,000 humans has 6848 individuals with the blood type AA, 2846 individuals with blood type AB, and 306 individuals with the blood type BB. What is the frequency of each genotype in this population? What is the frequency of the A allele? What is the frequency of the B allele? If the next generation contained 25,000 individuals, how many individuals would have blood type BB, assuming the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium?arrow_forwardWhich evolutionary forces a. cause an increase in genetic variation both within and between populations? b. cause a decrease in genetic variation both within and between populations? c. cause an increase in genetic variation within populations but cause a decrease in genetic variation between populations?arrow_forwardWhy do you think a genetic bottleneck is more likely to occur in a small population than in a large population?arrow_forward
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