EBK LIFE: THE SCIENCE OF BIOLOGY
EBK LIFE: THE SCIENCE OF BIOLOGY
11th Edition
ISBN: 8220103935432
Author: Sadava
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 23.2, Problem 4R
Summary Introduction

To review:

The differences between the two hypotheses for the wide range of genome sizes among organisms.

Introduction:

The size of genome in different organisms from bacteria to humans is very different. The genome of the bacteria Mycoplasma has about 470 genes, while the genome of humans has almost 21,000 genes. There is some sort of correlation between the organismal complexity and the genome size, but this is not a direct correlation.

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In DNA-DNA Hybridization, sequences from two separate organisms that show partial hybridization suggest _______. a) They are related  b) suggest they are not related  c)suggest that they are the same organism
What observations are consistent with the conclusion that DNA serves as the genetic material in eukaryotes? Select the four correct statements. a. DNA content and ploidy in various cell types( sperm and somatic cells) are related b. DNA is found to be the only macromolecule in eukaryotes that has different subunits. c. Gene transfer is a direct evidence as it has been facilitated by recombinant DNA techniques. d. The correlation of the action and absorption spectra of ultraviolet light support the interpretation that DNA is a genetic material. e. DNA is shown to be present in ribosomes, matrix, and nucleus, where genetic function is performed. f. DNA is shown to be present in mitochondria, chloroplasts, and nucleus, where genetic function is performed.
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