Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134475585
Author: Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 6.1Q
What are the four elements of the budgeting cycle?
Expert Solution & Answer
To determine
Budget Cycle:
The budget cycle refers to the whole time period starting from the creation of the budget to the evaluation of the budget. This budgeting cycle is generally applicable for the government budgets as well as the budgets of big companies.
To explain: The four elements of budgeting cycle.
Answer to Problem 6.1Q
The four elements of the budgeting cycle are as follows:
- Expectations of management: The performance of the company as well as the sub-units of the company should be planned as per the expectations of the management.
- Performance component: The standards in the budget should be set according to the expectations of the management so that the comparison with actual results is easy. The comparison of results helps in analyzing the component of performance.
- Analysis of variances: The variations of actual performance from the budgeted performance should be analyzed and the actions for correction should be taken.
- Feedback: The feedback which is necessary should be obtained so that the plan can be improved as per the requirements.
Explanation of Solution
- The budget is a statement in which an estimated standard is set and the management tries to achieve that so that the objectives are met.
- The budgeting cycle is that cycle or process which starts from the creation of a budget and ends with the evaluation of the budget.
- There are some necessary elements of a budgeting cycle which are the expectations of the management, the performance component, the analysis of variances and the feedback.
- The budgeting cycle is very useful for big companies as the whole process can be analyzed.
- The small companies mention the budgeting cycle as the budgeting process.
Conclusion
Thus, the four necessary elements of the budgeting cycle are expectations of the management, the performance component, the analysis of variances and the feedback.
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Splish Company reported the following amounts in the stockholders' equity section of its December 31, 2024, balance sheet.
Preferred stock, 10%, $100 par (10,000 shares authorized, 1,800 shares issued)
$180,000
Common stock, $5 par (94,000 shares authorized, 18,800 shares issued)
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Total
94,000
131,000
478,000
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1.
2.
Paid the annual 2024 $10 per share dividend on preferred stock and a $2 per share dividend on common stock. These
dividends had been declared on December 31, 2024.
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3.
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6.
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
Ch. 6 - What are the four elements of the budgeting cycle?Ch. 6 - Define master budget.Ch. 6 - Strategy, plans, and budgets are unrelated to ore...Ch. 6 - Budgeted performance is a better criterion than...Ch. 6 - Production managers and marketing managers are...Ch. 6 - Budgets meet the cost-benefit test. They force...Ch. 6 - Define rolling budget. Give an example.Ch. 6 - Outline the steps in preparing an operating...Ch. 6 - The sales forecast is the cornerstone for...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.10Q
Ch. 6 - Define Kaizen budgeting.Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.12QCh. 6 - Explain how the choice of the type of...Ch. 6 - What are some additional considerations that arise...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.15QCh. 6 - Master budget. Which of the following statements...Ch. 6 - Operating and financial budgets. Which of the...Ch. 6 - Production budget. Superior Industries sales...Ch. 6 - Responsibility centers. Elmhurst Corporation is...Ch. 6 - Cash budget. Mary Jacobs, the controller of the...Ch. 6 - Sales budget, service setting. In 2017 Hart Sons,...Ch. 6 - Sales and production budget. The Coby Company...Ch. 6 - Direct material budget. Dawson Co. produces wine....Ch. 6 - Material purchases budget. The McGrath Company has...Ch. 6 - Revenues, production, and purchases budgets. The...Ch. 6 - Revenues and production budget. Saphire, Inc.,...Ch. 6 - Budgeting; direct material usage, manufacturing...Ch. 6 - Budgeting, service company. Ever Clean Company...Ch. 6 - Budgets for production and direct manufacturing...Ch. 6 - Activity-based budgeting. The Jerico store of...Ch. 6 - Kaizen approach to activity-based budgeting...Ch. 6 - Responsibility and controllability. Consider each...Ch. 6 - Responsibility, controllability, and stretch...Ch. 6 - Cash flow analysis, sensitivity analysis....Ch. 6 - Budget schedules for a manufacturer. Hale...Ch. 6 - Budgeted costs, Kaizen improvements environmental...Ch. 6 - Revenue and production budgets. (CPA, adapted) The...Ch. 6 - Budgeted income statement. (CMA, adapted) Smart...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.39PCh. 6 - Comprehensive problem with ABC costing. Animal...Ch. 6 - Cash budget (continuation of 6-40). Refer to the...Ch. 6 - Comprehensive operating budget. Skulas, Inc.,...Ch. 6 - Cash budgeting, budgeted balance sheet....Ch. 6 - Comprehensive problem; ABC manufacturing, two...Ch. 6 - Cash budget. (Continuation of 6-44) (Appendix)...Ch. 6 - Budgeting and ethics. Jayzee Company manufactures...Ch. 6 - Kaizen budgeting for carbon emissions. Apex...Ch. 6 - Comprehensive budgeting problem; activity-based...
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