EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF GENERAL, ORGANIC, A
8th Edition
ISBN: 8220102895805
Author: Peterson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 25, Problem 25.25AP
In general, how does oxidative deamination differ from transamination?
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What is the difference between transamination and oxidative deamination?
What is accomplished by transamination and oxidativedeamination?
In this transamination reaction (right),
which of the following are the products X
and Y?
Oxaloacetate
Glutamate
A Alanine, a-ketoglutarate
B Aspartate, a-ketoglutarate
C
Glutamate, alanine
D Pyruvate, aspartate
Chapter 25 Solutions
EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF GENERAL, ORGANIC, A
Ch. 25.2 - Prob. 25.1PCh. 25.2 - Prob. 25.2KCPCh. 25.3 - Prob. 25.3PCh. 25.3 - Prob. 25.4PCh. 25.3 - Prob. 25.5PCh. 25.3 - Prob. 25.6PCh. 25.4 - Prob. 25.1CIAPCh. 25.4 - Prob. 25.2CIAPCh. 25.4 - Prob. 25.3CIAPCh. 25.4 - Prob. 25.7P
Ch. 25.4 - Prob. 25.8KCPCh. 25.6 - Prob. 25.9PCh. 25.6 - Prob. 25.10KCPCh. 25.6 - What is meant by a conditional amino acid?Ch. 25.6 - Prob. 25.5CIAPCh. 25.6 - Prob. 25.6CIAPCh. 25 - In the diagram shown here, fill in the sources for...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.12UKCCh. 25 - Prob. 25.13UKCCh. 25 - Prob. 25.14UKCCh. 25 - Prob. 25.15UKCCh. 25 - Prob. 25.16UKCCh. 25 - Prob. 25.17APCh. 25 - Prob. 25.18APCh. 25 - Prob. 25.19APCh. 25 - Prob. 25.20APCh. 25 - Prob. 25.21APCh. 25 - Prob. 25.22APCh. 25 - What is the structure of the -keto acid formed...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.24APCh. 25 - In general, how does oxidative deamination differ...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.26APCh. 25 - Prob. 25.27APCh. 25 - Prob. 25.28APCh. 25 - Prob. 25.29APCh. 25 - Prob. 25.30APCh. 25 - Prob. 25.31APCh. 25 - Prob. 25.32APCh. 25 - Prob. 25.33APCh. 25 - Prob. 25.34APCh. 25 - How do essential and nonessential amino acids...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.36APCh. 25 - Prob. 25.37APCh. 25 - How is tyrosine biosynthesized in the body? What...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.39APCh. 25 - Prob. 25.40APCh. 25 - Prob. 25.41APCh. 25 - What energy source is used in the formation of...Ch. 25 - Write the equation for the transamination reaction...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.44CPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.45CPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.46CPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.47CPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.48CPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.49CPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.50CPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.51CPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.52CPCh. 25 - Why might it be a bad idea to take large...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.54GPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.55GPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.56GP
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Practice Problem ATTEMPT
Write the rate expressions for each of the following reactions:
(a)
(b)
(c)
Chemistry
Characterize each of the following structures as aromatic, nonaromatic, or antiaromatic:
Answer: _____
Organic Chemistry As a Second Language: Second Semester Topics
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- Why would glutamate utilize the oxidative deamination pathway over transamination – especially if removal of NH4+ requires ATP? Would it not be favorable for the body to just use transamination?arrow_forwardDifferentiate between Oxidative deamination and transamination of the amino-acids?arrow_forwardWhat is the effect on gluconeogenesis and glycogen synthesis of (a) increasing the level of ATP, (b) decreasing the concentration of fructose-1,6- bisphosphate, and (c) increasing the concentration of fructose-6- phosphate?arrow_forward
- what is the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate?arrow_forwardThe following link carbohydrate metabolism with lipid biosynthesis: (a) How many molecules of glucose are required to provide the carbon for synthesis of one molecule of palmitate? (b) How many molecules of glucose are required if all of the glucose first proceeds through the pentose phosphate pathway before proceeding through the rest of glycolysis on its way to pyruvate?arrow_forwardWhat are the functions of oxidative pentose phosphate pathway?arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about the transamination and deamination steps of amino acid degradation is true? (A) a-ketoglutarate is always formed during a transamination between an amino acid and glutamate. (B) Transamination reactions produce glutamate that is deaminated after entering the urea cycle. (C) Free ammonia is removed from glutamate using glutamate dehydrogenase and NAD+ as an oxidizing agent. (D) The free NH4+ that is removed from glutamate during the deamination reaction is used to form glucose.(E) The carbon backbone that results from transamination enters the mitochondria to be used in the urea cycle.arrow_forwardName the substrate and the product of (a) glycolysis and (b) gluconeogenesis.arrow_forwardPlease explain gluconeogenesis. What is it? Where does it occur and why?arrow_forward
- Explain the difference between the glucogenic and ketogenic amino acids? How does the body used them in energy production?arrow_forwardWhat is meant by transamination?arrow_forwardWhy are the enzymes α-Amylase and α-glucosidase active in a patient with hyperglycemia or diabetes? How do they become activated?arrow_forward
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