Chemistry
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781259911156
Author: Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 25, Problem 25.49QP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Some enzymes lose their activities under cold condition has to be explained.
Concept Introduction:
Enthalpy change is
Gibbs free energy change is
Gibbs free energy change is denoted as ‘G’.
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Chapter 25 Solutions
Chemistry
Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.1QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.2QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.3QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.4QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.5QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.6QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.7QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.8QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.9QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.10QP
Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.11QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.12QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.13QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.14QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.15QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.16QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.17QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.18QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.19QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.20QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.21QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.22QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.23QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.24QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.25QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.26QPCh. 25 - Discuss the importance of hydrogen bonding in...Ch. 25 - Proteins vary widely in structure, whereas nucleic...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.29QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.30QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.31QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.32QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.33QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.34QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.35QPCh. 25 - Chemical analysis shows that hemoglobin contains...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.37QPCh. 25 - What kind of intermolecular forces are responsible...Ch. 25 - Draw structures of the nucleotides containing the...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.40QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.41QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.42QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.43QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.44QPCh. 25 - When deoxyhemoglobin crystals are exposed to...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.46QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.47QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.48QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.49QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.50QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.51QPCh. 25 - Assume the energy of hydrogen bonds per base pair...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.53QP
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- Glycolysis is the process by which glucose is metabolized to lactic acid according to the equation C6H12O6(aq)2C3H6O3(aq) G=198 kJ at pH 7.0 and 25°C Glycolysis is the source of energy in human red blood cells. In these cells, the concentration of glucose is 5.0103 M, while that of lactic acid is 2.9103 M. Calculate AG for glycolysis in human blood cells under these conditions. Use the equation G=G+RT In Q, where Q is the concentration quotient, analogous to K.arrow_forwardList two ways that enzyme catalysis of a reaction is superior to normal conditions.arrow_forwardDescribe the difference between graphs showing temperature versus reaction rate for an enzyme-catalyzed reaction and an uncatalyzed reaction.arrow_forward
- Enzymes function most efficiently at the temperature of a typical cell, which is 37 degrees Celsius. Increases or decreases in temperature can significantly lower the reaction rate. What does this suggest about the importance of temperature-regulating mechanisms in organisms? How does this translate to the development of enzyme assays for clinical laboratory testing equipment? Explain.arrow_forward1.What makes ionic bonds different from covalent bonds? Explain with respect to the bond formation between MgCl2 and N2. 2. A group of young researchers was working on a biochemical pathway. At that time, they produced an enzyme having altered active site. Do you think, the activity of the new enzyme would differ from the original one? Why? On a different reaction they found, an enzyme works best at a temperature near about 30 degree Celsius. At 60 degree Celsius, the enzyme becomes inactivated. Briefly explain, why that enzyme is not working at elevated temperature?arrow_forwardWhat is the process that involves the breaking of intermolecular forces that hold an enzyme into the ordered three dimensional shape? A) denaturation B) allosteric inhibition C) enzyme inhibition D) protein folding E) post-translational modificationarrow_forward
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- In glycolysis, the reaction of glucose (Glu) to form glucose-6-phosphate (G6P) requires ATP to be present as described by the following equation:Glu + ATP⟶G6P + ADP ΔG°298 = −17 kJIn this process, ATP becomes ADP summarized by the following equation:ATP⟶ADP ΔG°298 = −30 kJDetermine the standard free energy change for the following reaction, and explain why ATP is necessary to drive this process:Glu⟶G6P ΔG°298 = ?arrow_forwardIf you wanted to improve the catalytic efficiency of an enzyme, what changes might you make the enzyme and why?arrow_forwardWhat is the active site of an enzyme? What is a substrate?arrow_forward
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