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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: Reagents are needed to convert 2-methylpropene
Concept introduction: Dihalocarbenes can be formed from the reaction of chloroform with a strong base. They are electron deficient molecules which can attack an electron rich molecule like
(b)
Interpretation: Reagents are needed to convert 2-methylpropene
Concept introduction: Dihalocarbenes can be formed from the reaction of chloroform with a strong base. They are electron deficient molecules which can attack an electron rich molecule like alkene. The product of this reaction is a cyclopropane substituted alkene.
(c)
Interpretation: Reagents are needed to convert 2-methylpropene
Concept introduction: Dihalocarbenes can be formed from the reaction of chloroform with a strong base. They are electron deficient molecules which can attack an electron rich molecule like alkene. The product of this reaction is a cyclopropane substituted alkene.
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Chapter 26 Solutions
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- Draw all alkenes that react with one equivalent of H2 in the presence of a palladium catalyst to form each alkane. Consider constitutional isomers only. a. b.arrow_forwardDraw the constitutional isomer formed when the following alkenes are treated with each set of reagents: [1] H20, H,SO,; or [2] BH3 followed by H2O2, "OH. a. b. c.arrow_forward(a) Give the IUPAC name for A and B. (b) Draw the product formed when A or B is treated with each reagent: [1] NaBH4, CH3OH; [2] CH3MgBr, then H2O; [3] Ph3P = CHOCH3; [4] CH3CH2CH2NH2, mild acid; [5] HOCH2CH2CH2OH, H+.arrow_forward
- Name each alkene. a. CH;-CH,-CH=CH-CH,-CH; b. CH,-CH-CH=CH-CH, CH3 CH; CH, c. CH,-CH-CH=C-CH-CH, CH3 CH; CH, d. CH;-C-CH=C-CH2-CH, CH3arrow_forwardName each alkene: a. CH3CH=CHCH2CH2CH3 b. CH3CH=CH2 c. CH2CH3 l CH2=CHCH2CHCH3arrow_forwardWhat product is fomed when each alkene is treated with HCI? CH3 à. b. CH3CH,CH2CH=CHCH,CH,CH3 C. CH3arrow_forward
- Draw the organic products formed when cyclopentene is treated with each reagent. With some reagents, no reaction occurs. a.H2 + Pd-C b.H2 + Lindlar catalyst c.Na, NH3 d.CH3CO3H e.[1] CH3CO3H; [2] H2O, HO− f.[1]OsO4 + NMO; [2] NaHSO3, H2O g.KMnO4, H2O, HO− h.[1] LiAlH4; [2] H2O i. [1] O3; [2] CH3SCH3 j.(CH3)3COOH, Ti[OCH(CH3)2]4, (−)-DET k.mCPBA l.Product in (k); then [1] LiAlH4; [2] H2Oarrow_forwardDraw the eight constitutional isomers having the molecular formula C5H11Cl. a.Give the IUPAC name for each compound (ignoring R and S designations). b.Classify each alkyl halide as 1°, 2°, or 3°. c.Label any stereogenic centers. d.For each constitutional isomer that contains a stereogenic center, draw all possible stereoisomers, and label each stereogenic center as R or S.arrow_forwardDraw the eight constitutional isomers having the molecular formula C5H11Cl.a. Give the IUPAC name for each compound (ignoring R and S designations).b. Classify each alkyl halide as 1°, 2°, or 3°.c. Label any stereogenic centers.d. For each constitutional isomer that contains a stereogenic center, draw all possible stereoisomers, and label each stereogenic center as R or S.arrow_forward
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning
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