Financial and Managerial Accounting - CengageNow
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337911979
Author: WARREN
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Textbook Question
Chapter 27, Problem 4PB
Pareto chart and cost of quality report for a manufacturing company
The president of Mission Inc. has been concerned about the growth in costs over the last several years. The president asked the controller to perform an activity analysis to gain a better insight into these costs. The activity analysis revealed the following:
The production process is complicated by quality problems, requiring the production manager to expedite production and dispose of scrap.
Instructions
- 1. Prepare a Pareto chart of the company activities.
- 2. Classify the activities into prevention, appraisal, internal failure, external failure, and not costs of quality (producing product). Classify the activities into value-added and non-value-added activities.
- 3. Use the activity cost information to determine the percentages of total costs that are prevention, appraisal, internal failure, external failure, and not costs of quality.
- 4. Determine the percentages of total costs that are value-added and non-value-added.
- 5. Interpret the information.
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Pareto Chart and Cost of Quality Report for a Manufacturing Company
The president of Mission Inc. has been concerned about the growth in costs over the last several years. The president asked the controller to perform an activity analysis to gain a better insight into these costs. The activity analysis revealed the following.
The production process is complicated by quality problems, requiring the production manager to expedite production and dispose of scrap.
Required:
1. Classify the activities into prevention, appraisal, internal failure, external failure, and not costs of quality (producing product). Classify the activities into value-added and non-value added activities.
Activity
Activity Cost
Cost of Quality Classification
VA/NVA
Correcting invoice errors
$7,500
Disposing of incoming materials with poor quality
15,000
Disposing of scrap
27,500
Expediting late production
22,500
Final inspection
20,000
Inspecting incoming…
The following situations describe decision scenarios that could use managerial accounting information:
The manager of High Times Restaurant wishes to determine the price to charge for various lunch plates.
By evaluating the cost of leftover materials, the plant manager of a precision tool facility wishes to determine how effectively the plant is being run.
The division controller of West Coast Supplies needs to determine the cost of products left in inventory.
The manager of the Maintenance Department of a large manufacturing company wishes to plan next year’s anticipated expenditures. For each situation, discuss how managerial accounting information could be used.
b) What are the major differences between managerial accounting and financial accounting?
The president of Mission Inc. has been concerned about the growth in costs over the last several years. The president asked the controller to perform an activity analysis to gain a better insight into these costs. The activity analysis revealed the following:
Activities
Activity Cost
Correcting invoice errors
$8,500
Disposing of income materials with poor quality
16,000
Disposing of scrap
28,500
Expediting late production
21,500
Final inspection
19,000
Inspecting incoming materials
5,000
Inspecting work in process
25,000
Preventive machine maintenance
15,000
Producing product
95,500
Responding to customer quality complaints
15,000
Total
249,000
The production process is complicated by quality problems, requiring the production manager to expedite production and dispose of scrap.
Prepare a Pareto chart of the company activities.
Classify the activities into prevention, appraisal, internal failure,…
Chapter 27 Solutions
Financial and Managerial Accounting - CengageNow
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