BIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260169614
Author: Raven
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 27, Problem 4U
Bacteria and archaebacteria may be distinguished based on
- a. the type of
nucleic acid used as genetic material. - b. cell membrane structure and chemistry.
- c. the presence and absence of organelles.
- d. size.
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Chapter 27 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 27.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 27.1 - Describe classification systems for prokaryotes.Ch. 27.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 27.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 27.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 27.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 27.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 27.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 27.4 - Describe the metabolic strategies employed by...
Ch. 27.4 - Compare and contrast the ways prokaryotes can...Ch. 27.5 - Describe the role of prokaryotes in biogeochemical...Ch. 27.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 27.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 27.6 - Prob. 1LOCh. 27.6 - Prob. 2LOCh. 27.6 - Prob. 3LOCh. 27 - Data analysis If the excision of an F plasmid Is...Ch. 27 - Prob. 1IQCh. 27 - Prob. 1UCh. 27 - A bacteria that obtains carbon from the atmosphere...Ch. 27 - Prob. 3UCh. 27 - Bacteria and archaebacteria may be distinguished...Ch. 27 - Prob. 5UCh. 27 - Prob. 6UCh. 27 - Prob. 7UCh. 27 - Prob. 1ACh. 27 - Prob. 2ACh. 27 - Prob. 3ACh. 27 - Prob. 4ACh. 27 - Prob. 5ACh. 27 - Some bacteria are capable of forming NH4+ from...Ch. 27 - Prob. 7ACh. 27 - Prob. 1SCh. 27 - Prob. 2SCh. 27 - Use of multiple antibiotics is not a bad idea if...Ch. 27 - Soil-based nitrogen-fixing bacteria appear to be...
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- Bacteria lack independent internal membrane systems, but are able to perform photosynthesis and respiration, both of which use membranes. They are able to perform these functions because a. they actually have internal membranes, but only for these functions. b. invaginations of the plasma membrane can provide an internal membrane surface. c. they take place outside of the cell between the membrane and the cell wall. d. they use protein-based structures to take the place of internal membranes.arrow_forwardA) single-cell organisms, Cyanobacteria B) mammal formed, fish, reptiles C) Cyanobacteria, single cell organisms D) multi-cellular, fish, amphibiansarrow_forwardWhy can bacterial ribosomes be targeted by antibiotics?a) Because they are different from eukaryotic ribosomesb) Because eukaryotes don't have ribosomesc) Because they are identical to eukaryotic ribosomes explain answerarrow_forward
- Name two cellular different characteristics/structures that you can use to differentiate prokaryotes from eukaryotes. a. b.arrow_forwardThe presence of a membrane-enclosed nucleus is a characteristic of ________. a. prokaryotic cells b. eukaryotic cells c. all cells d. virusesarrow_forwardWhich statement is false regarding prokaryotes? a-Prokaryotes are complex organisms that contain multiple organelles b-Prokaryotes are generally smaller than eukaryotes c-Prokaryotes are simple organisms that do not contain any organelles d-A & B are falsearrow_forward
- Which of the following observations about a bacterium would distinguish it from the last eukaryotic common ancestor? a. A double-stranded DNA genome b. Lack of a membrane-bound structure surrounding the genome c. Fatty acids in the lipid bilayer of the plasma membrane d. Enclosed by a cell wallarrow_forwardGive written answer with explanation and conclusion Antibiotics that target the bacterial ribosome have less side effects on humans because: (a) bacterial ribosomes are larger (b) bacterial ribosomes make proteins that humans do not make (c) bacterial ribosomes contain only sugar residues (d) bacterial ribosomes are smaller answers (a) and (b)arrow_forwardList two observable characteristics that you could use to differentiate between eubacterial and cyanobacterial cells.arrow_forward
- Which of the following consist of prokaryotic cells? a. bacteria and fungi b. archaea and fungi c. protists and animals d. bacteria and archaeaarrow_forwardGram-positive (+) and gram-negative (-) bacteria are characterized by differences in a. the cell wall: gram+ have peptidoglycan, gram– have pseudopeptidoglycan. b. the plasma membrane: gram+ have ester-linked lipids, gram–have ether-linked lipids. c. the cell wall: gram+ have a thick layer of peptidoglycan and gram– have an outer membrane. d. chromosomal structure: gram+ have circular chromosomes, gram– have linear chromosomes.arrow_forwardCellular inclusions in prokaryotic cells serve to A) store energy rich compounds. B) protect DNA. C) position cells in the appropriate environment for survival. D) store energy rich compounds and position cells in the appropriate environment for survival.arrow_forward
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