ANATOMY APR+PHILS F/HUMAN ANATOMY(LL)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260412086
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 27, Problem 7MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Filtration of blood removes the unwanted waste materials and the excess fluid from the blood in the form of urine. Kidneys are the main filtration organs in the body.
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Place the following structurees of the internal kidney in the correct order in which urine passes through
them.
A. Major calyx
B. Renal tubule
C. Renal corpuscle
D. Minor calyx
E. Renal pelvis
Which of the following statements about the kidney is false? a. The renal pelvis drains into the ureter. b. The renal pyramids are in the medulla. c. The cortex covers the capsule. d. Nephrons are in the renal cortex.
Which of these is not true of the position of the kidneys in the body? a. They are medial to the aorta. b. They are retroperitoneal. c. The right kidney is lower than the left. d. They are inferior to the liver and spleen. e. They lie partially within the rib cage
Chapter 27 Solutions
ANATOMY APR+PHILS F/HUMAN ANATOMY(LL)
Ch. 27 - What organs make up the urinary tract, and what is...Ch. 27 - Describe the mechanisms by which the kidneys...Ch. 27 - Prob. 3WYLCh. 27 - Prob. 4WYLCh. 27 - Prob. 5WYLCh. 27 - Prob. 6WYLCh. 27 - Prob. 7WYLCh. 27 - Prob. 8WYLCh. 27 - Prob. 9WYLCh. 27 - Prob. 10WYL
Ch. 27 - Prob. 11WYLCh. 27 - Prob. 12WYLCh. 27 - Prob. 13WYLCh. 27 - Prob. 14WYLCh. 27 - Prob. 15WYLCh. 27 - Prob. 16WYLCh. 27 - Prob. 17WYLCh. 27 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 27 - Prob. 1MCCh. 27 - Prob. 2MCCh. 27 - Prob. 3MCCh. 27 - Prob. 4MCCh. 27 - The arteries located at the corticomedullary...Ch. 27 - Prob. 6MCCh. 27 - Prob. 7MCCh. 27 - Prob. 8MCCh. 27 - Reabsorption is the movement of fluid and solutes...Ch. 27 - The micturition reflex controls a. urine...Ch. 27 - Prob. 1CRCh. 27 - Describe the connective tissue coverings that...Ch. 27 - Prob. 3CRCh. 27 - Prob. 4CRCh. 27 - Prob. 5CRCh. 27 - Prob. 6CRCh. 27 - What prevents urine stored in the urinary bladder...Ch. 27 - Prob. 8CRCh. 27 - Trace the course of fluid movement, beginning with...Ch. 27 - What is the cause of a urinary tract infection?...Ch. 27 - Prob. 1DCRCh. 27 - Males who suffer from either benign prostatic...
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- Blood pressure forces water and small solutes out of blood and into nephrons during ________. a. glomerular filtration c. tubular secretion b. tubular reabsorption d. both a and carrow_forwardThe afferent arteriole delivers blood to the (a) renal artery (b) efferent arteriole (c) renal vein (d) capillaries of the glomerulus (e) peritubular capillariesarrow_forward1. The outer one-third of the kidney is called the A. Medulla B. Minor calyces C. Renal pyramid D. Cortexarrow_forward
- Which of the following does not contribute to the high salt concentration in the interstitial fluid of the kidney medulla? (a) active transport of sodium from the upper part of the ascending limb (b) diffusion of salt from the ascending limb of the loop of Henle (c) reabsorption of salt from various regions of Bowmans capsule (d) counterflow of fluid through the two limbs of the loop of Henle (e) diffusion of urea out of the collecting ductarrow_forwardWhich of the following does not contribute to the process of filtration? (a) active transport by epithelial cells lining renal tubules (b) large surface area for filtration (c) low permeability of glomerular capillaries (d) high hydrostatic blood pressure in glomerular capillaries (e) podocytesarrow_forwardThe kidney has more _____ than any of the other structures listed:-. a. arcuate arteries d. afferent arterioles b. minor calyces e. collecting ducts c. medullary pyramidsarrow_forward
- Which of the following is not a function of the kidneys? a elimination of urine b filtration of waste c reabsorption of water d urine productionarrow_forwardWhat structure drains the kidney and brings the urine to the bladder? a. Ureter b. Urethra c. Vas deference d. Fallopian tubearrow_forwardIf you will be given a time to be a Doctor specializing on the anatomy and physiological function of the kidney, how will you help the people of City especially those people who have Kidney problem and are undergoing Dialysis?arrow_forward
- The renal pyramids are separated from each other by extensions of the renal cortex called ________. a. renal medulla b. minor calyces c. medullary cortices d. renal columnsarrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: Damage to the renal medulla would interfere first with the functioning of the (a) glomerular capsules, (b) distal convoluted tubules, (c) collecting ducts, (d) proximal convoluted tubules.arrow_forwardB , blood colloid/osmotic pressure A, capsular hydrostatic pressure C, glomerular hydrostatic pressure D , blood pressure of the afferent arteriolearrow_forward
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