Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781305289963
Author: Debora M. Katz
Publisher: Cengage Custom Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 27.3, Problem 27.4CE
Explain why electrons stop flowing when the potential difference between the plates of a capacitor equals the battery’s terminal potential.
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Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
Ch. 27.1 - CASE STUDY How Big a Spring? Imagine the ring in...Ch. 27.2 - Consider two different capacitors, A and B. Figure...Ch. 27.2 - a. If capacitor B in Figure 27.8 has a charge of...Ch. 27.3 - Explain why electrons stop flowing when the...Ch. 27.3 - A large parallel-plate capacitor is attached to a...Ch. 27.4 - CASE STUDY Capacitors for a Thompson coil The...Ch. 27.7 - An X-ray tube at a dentists office produces X-rays...Ch. 27 - CASE STUDY Concept Exercise 27.1 (page 829), we...Ch. 27 - Prob. 2PQCh. 27 - In Franklins time, a device for storing electric...
Ch. 27 - The first Leyden jar was probably discovered by a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 5PQCh. 27 - According to UE=12C(V)2 (Eq. 27.3), a greater...Ch. 27 - In Figure P27.7, capacitor 1 (C1 = 20.0 F)...Ch. 27 - Prob. 8PQCh. 27 - A 4.50-F capacitor is connected to a battery for a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 10PQCh. 27 - Prob. 11PQCh. 27 - Prob. 12PQCh. 27 - Prob. 13PQCh. 27 - When a Leyden jar is charged by a hand generator...Ch. 27 - Prob. 15PQCh. 27 - A 6.50-F capacitor is connected to a battery. What...Ch. 27 - A pair of capacitors with capacitances CA = 3.70 F...Ch. 27 - Two 1.5-V batteries are required in a flashlight....Ch. 27 - Two capacitors have capacitances of 6.0 F and 3.0...Ch. 27 - Prob. 20PQCh. 27 - Calculate the equivalent capacitance between...Ch. 27 - Prob. 22PQCh. 27 - Given the arrangement of capacitors in Figure...Ch. 27 - An arrangement of capacitors is shown in Figure...Ch. 27 - Prob. 25PQCh. 27 - Prob. 26PQCh. 27 - Find the equivalent capacitance for the network...Ch. 27 - Prob. 28PQCh. 27 - The capacitances of three capacitors are in the...Ch. 27 - For the four capacitors in the circuit shown in...Ch. 27 - The separation between the 4.40-cm2 plates of an...Ch. 27 - A spherical capacitor is made up of two concentric...Ch. 27 - A Derive an expression for the capacitance of an...Ch. 27 - Prob. 34PQCh. 27 - Prob. 35PQCh. 27 - Prob. 36PQCh. 27 - Prob. 37PQCh. 27 - Prob. 38PQCh. 27 - Review One of the plates of a parallel-plate...Ch. 27 - Prob. 40PQCh. 27 - Prob. 41PQCh. 27 - A 56.90-pF cylindrical capacitor carries a charge...Ch. 27 - Prob. 43PQCh. 27 - Prob. 44PQCh. 27 - Prob. 45PQCh. 27 - Prob. 46PQCh. 27 - The plates of an air-filled parallel-plate...Ch. 27 - Prob. 48PQCh. 27 - Prob. 49PQCh. 27 - Prob. 50PQCh. 27 - Prob. 51PQCh. 27 - Prob. 52PQCh. 27 - Prob. 53PQCh. 27 - A parallel-plate capacitor with an air gap has...Ch. 27 - A parallel-plate capacitor with plates of area A =...Ch. 27 - Prob. 56PQCh. 27 - Prob. 57PQCh. 27 - Prob. 58PQCh. 27 - Prob. 59PQCh. 27 - Prob. 60PQCh. 27 - Find an expression for the electric field between...Ch. 27 - An air-filled parallel-plate capacitor is charged...Ch. 27 - Two Leyden jars are similar in size and shape, but...Ch. 27 - Prob. 64PQCh. 27 - Nerve cells in the human body and in other animals...Ch. 27 - Prob. 66PQCh. 27 - Prob. 67PQCh. 27 - Prob. 68PQCh. 27 - Prob. 69PQCh. 27 - Prob. 70PQCh. 27 - What is the maximum charge that can be stored on...Ch. 27 - Prob. 72PQCh. 27 - In a laboratory, you find a 9.00-V battery and a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 74PQCh. 27 - Figure P27.75 shows four capacitors with CA = 4.00...Ch. 27 - Prob. 76PQCh. 27 - Prob. 77PQCh. 27 - A parallel-plate capacitor with plates of area A...Ch. 27 - Prob. 79PQCh. 27 - Prob. 80PQCh. 27 - A 90.0-V battery is connected to a capacitor with...Ch. 27 - Consider an infinitely long network with identical...Ch. 27 - Prob. 83PQCh. 27 - What is the equivalent capacitance of the five...Ch. 27 - The circuit in Figure P27.85 shows four capacitors...Ch. 27 - Prob. 86PQCh. 27 - A Pairs of parallel wires or coaxial cables are...Ch. 27 - A parallel-plate capacitor has square plates of...
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- What If? The two capacitors of Problem 13 (C1 = 5.00 F and C2 = 12.0 F) are now connected in series and to a 9.00-Y battery. Find (a) the equivalent capacitance of the combination. (b) the potential difference across each capacitor, and (c) the charge on each capacitor.arrow_forwardCheck Your Understanding Determine the net capacitance C of each network of capacitors shown below. Assume the C1= 1.0 pF, C2=2.0pF, C3=4.0pF, and C4=5.0 pF. Find the charge on each capacitor, assuming there is a potential difference of 12.0 V across each network.arrow_forwardA 10.0-F capacitor is charged to 15.0 V. It is next connected in series with an uncharged 5.00-F capacitor. The series combination is finally connected across a 50.0-V battery as diagrammed in Figure P20.83. Find the new potential differences across the 5.00-F and 10.0-F capacitors after the switch is thrown closed. Figure P20.83arrow_forward
- When a potential difference of 150. V is applied to the plates of an air-filled parallel-plate capacitor, the plates carry a surface charge density of 3.00 1010 C/cm2. What is the spacing between the plates?arrow_forward(i) A battery is attached to several different capacitors connected in parallel. Which of the following statements is true? (a) All capacitors have the same charge, and the equivalent capacitance is greater than the capacitance of any of the capacitors in the group, (b) The capacitor with the largest capacitance carries the smallest charge, (c) The potential difference across each capacitor is the same, and the equivalent capacitance is greater than any of the capacitors in the group. (d) The capacitor with the smallest capacitance carries the largest charge. (e) The potential differences across the capacitors are the same only if the capacitances are the same, (ii) The capacitors are reconnected in series, and the combination is again connected to the battery. From the same choices, choose the one that is true.arrow_forwardCheck Your Understanding The potential difference across a 5.0-pF capacitor is 0.40 V. (a) What is the energy stored in this capacitor? (b) The potential difference is now increased to 1.20 V. By what factor is the stored energy increased?arrow_forward
- Four capacitors are connected as shown in Figure P20.45. (a) Find the equivalent capacitance between points a and b. (b) Calculate the charge on each capacitor, taking Vab = 15.0 V. Figure P20.45arrow_forwardA wire having a uniform linear charge density is bent into the shape shown in Figure P20.28. Find the electric potential at point O. Figure P20.28arrow_forwardA capacitor is designed so that one plate is large and the other is small. If the plates are connected to a battery, (a) the large plate has a greater charge than the small plate, (b) the large plate has less charge than the small plate, or (c) the plates have equal, but opposite, charge.arrow_forward
- A spherical capacitor consists of a spherical conducting shell of radius b and charge 2Q that is concentric with a smaller conducting sphere of radius a and charge +Q (Fig. P20.36). (a) Show that its capacitance is C=abke(ba) (b) Show that as b approaches infinity, the capacitance approaches the value a/ke = 40a. Figure P20.36arrow_forwardA capacitor is designed so that one plate is large and the other is small. If the plates are connected to a battery, (a) the large plate has a greater charge than the small plate, (b) the large plate has less charge than the small plate, or (c) the plates have equal, but opposite, charge.arrow_forwardThe dielectric to be used in a parallel-plate capacitor has a dielectric constant of 3.60 and a dielectric strength of 1.60107 V/m. The capacitor has to have a capacitance of 1.25 nF and must be able to withstand a maximum potential difference 5.5 kV. What is the minimum area the plates of the capacitor may have?arrow_forward
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