“Biomarkers” are the chemical remains of the ancient organisms embedded in rocks. They are useful for the analysis and composition of the remains of the organisms prevent in the evolutionary history of the organism.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 28, Problem 1U

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

“Biomarkers” are the chemical remains of the ancient organisms embedded in rocks. They are useful for the analysis and composition of the remains of the organisms prevent in the evolutionary history of the organism.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1U

Correct answer:

“Biomarkers” are the chemical substances found in the ancient remains of the organisms which are helpful in the analysis of the remains of the organisms in the evolutionary history. Therefore, option b. is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Biomarkers help in the study of the imprint of the remains of the organisms present in the rocks. They help in the deciphering of the chemical structure and composition of the remnants of the organisms. They are present like an imprint on the rocks and are embedded inside them in a specific pattern.

Option b. is given as “A hydrocarbon found in an ancient rock layer”.

As, “biomarkers are the chemical substances present in the ancient layer of the rocks and helps in determining the structure of the ancient remains of the organisms” is the right answer.

Hence, the option b. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “A microfossil found in a meteorite”. The meteorite consists of the rocky mineral material from the outer space world in the universe. So, it is the wrong answer.

Option c. is given as “An area that is high in carbon-12 concentration in a rock layer”. The radioactive dating of carbon-12 is done in the ancient layer of the rocks for analyzing the age of the fossil records. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “A newly discovered formation of stromatolites”. The stromatolites are the ancient fossil records of the cyanobacteria in the ancient rocks. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options a., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

Biomarkers are the ancient imprint of the primitive organisms in the rock layers. They help in the deciphering of the structure and composition of the fossils.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

The first step for directly linking a microbe to a specific disease according to Koch's postulates is to A.isolate microbes from the blood of healthy animals. B. culture the blood or other body fluid from a diseased animal using nutrient medium. C. inject a sample of blood or other body fluid from a diseased animal into a healthy animal. D. obtain a sample of blood or other body fluid from a diseased animal.

What was the key finding from Griffith’s experiments using live and heat-killed pathogenic bacteria? a. Bacteria with a smooth coat could kill mice. b. Bacteria with a rough coat are not lethal. c. DNA is the genetic material. d. Genetic material can be transferred from dead to live bacteria.

Choose the combination of answers that most accurately completes the statement. For mutations to have an effect on populations of microbes, they must be a. inheritable d. a and b b. permanent e. all of these c. benefi cial

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 28, Problem 1U

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

“Biomarkers” are the chemical remains of the ancient organisms embedded in rocks. They are useful for the analysis and composition of the remains of the organisms prevent in the evolutionary history of the organism.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1U

Correct answer:

“Biomarkers” are the chemical substances found in the ancient remains of the organisms which are helpful in the analysis of the remains of the organisms in the evolutionary history. Therefore, option b. is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Biomarkers help in the study of the imprint of the remains of the organisms present in the rocks. They help in the deciphering of the chemical structure and composition of the remnants of the organisms. They are present like an imprint on the rocks and are embedded inside them in a specific pattern.

Option b. is given as “A hydrocarbon found in an ancient rock layer”.

As, “biomarkers are the chemical substances present in the ancient layer of the rocks and helps in determining the structure of the ancient remains of the organisms” is the right answer.

Hence, the option b. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “A microfossil found in a meteorite”. The meteorite consists of the rocky mineral material from the outer space world in the universe. So, it is the wrong answer.

Option c. is given as “An area that is high in carbon-12 concentration in a rock layer”. The radioactive dating of carbon-12 is done in the ancient layer of the rocks for analyzing the age of the fossil records. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “A newly discovered formation of stromatolites”. The stromatolites are the ancient fossil records of the cyanobacteria in the ancient rocks. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options a., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

Biomarkers are the ancient imprint of the primitive organisms in the rock layers. They help in the deciphering of the structure and composition of the fossils.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 28, Problem 1U

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

“Biomarkers” are the chemical remains of the ancient organisms embedded in rocks. They are useful for the analysis and composition of the remains of the organisms prevent in the evolutionary history of the organism.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1U

Correct answer:

“Biomarkers” are the chemical substances found in the ancient remains of the organisms which are helpful in the analysis of the remains of the organisms in the evolutionary history. Therefore, option b. is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Biomarkers help in the study of the imprint of the remains of the organisms present in the rocks. They help in the deciphering of the chemical structure and composition of the remnants of the organisms. They are present like an imprint on the rocks and are embedded inside them in a specific pattern.

Option b. is given as “A hydrocarbon found in an ancient rock layer”.

As, “biomarkers are the chemical substances present in the ancient layer of the rocks and helps in determining the structure of the ancient remains of the organisms” is the right answer.

Hence, the option b. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “A microfossil found in a meteorite”. The meteorite consists of the rocky mineral material from the outer space world in the universe. So, it is the wrong answer.

Option c. is given as “An area that is high in carbon-12 concentration in a rock layer”. The radioactive dating of carbon-12 is done in the ancient layer of the rocks for analyzing the age of the fossil records. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “A newly discovered formation of stromatolites”. The stromatolites are the ancient fossil records of the cyanobacteria in the ancient rocks. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options a., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

Biomarkers are the ancient imprint of the primitive organisms in the rock layers. They help in the deciphering of the structure and composition of the fossils.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 28, Problem 1U

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

“Biomarkers” are the chemical remains of the ancient organisms embedded in rocks. They are useful for the analysis and composition of the remains of the organisms prevent in the evolutionary history of the organism.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1U

Correct answer:

“Biomarkers” are the chemical substances found in the ancient remains of the organisms which are helpful in the analysis of the remains of the organisms in the evolutionary history. Therefore, option b. is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Biomarkers help in the study of the imprint of the remains of the organisms present in the rocks. They help in the deciphering of the chemical structure and composition of the remnants of the organisms. They are present like an imprint on the rocks and are embedded inside them in a specific pattern.

Option b. is given as “A hydrocarbon found in an ancient rock layer”.

As, “biomarkers are the chemical substances present in the ancient layer of the rocks and helps in determining the structure of the ancient remains of the organisms” is the right answer.

Hence, the option b. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “A microfossil found in a meteorite”. The meteorite consists of the rocky mineral material from the outer space world in the universe. So, it is the wrong answer.

Option c. is given as “An area that is high in carbon-12 concentration in a rock layer”. The radioactive dating of carbon-12 is done in the ancient layer of the rocks for analyzing the age of the fossil records. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “A newly discovered formation of stromatolites”. The stromatolites are the ancient fossil records of the cyanobacteria in the ancient rocks. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options a., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

Biomarkers are the ancient imprint of the primitive organisms in the rock layers. They help in the deciphering of the structure and composition of the fossils.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 28, Problem 1U

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

“Biomarkers” are the chemical remains of the ancient organisms embedded in rocks. They are useful for the analysis and composition of the remains of the organisms prevent in the evolutionary history of the organism.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1U

Correct answer:

“Biomarkers” are the chemical substances found in the ancient remains of the organisms which are helpful in the analysis of the remains of the organisms in the evolutionary history. Therefore, option b. is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Biomarkers help in the study of the imprint of the remains of the organisms present in the rocks. They help in the deciphering of the chemical structure and composition of the remnants of the organisms. They are present like an imprint on the rocks and are embedded inside them in a specific pattern.

Option b. is given as “A hydrocarbon found in an ancient rock layer”.

As, “biomarkers are the chemical substances present in the ancient layer of the rocks and helps in determining the structure of the ancient remains of the organisms” is the right answer.

Hence, the option b. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “A microfossil found in a meteorite”. The meteorite consists of the rocky mineral material from the outer space world in the universe. So, it is the wrong answer.

Option c. is given as “An area that is high in carbon-12 concentration in a rock layer”. The radioactive dating of carbon-12 is done in the ancient layer of the rocks for analyzing the age of the fossil records. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “A newly discovered formation of stromatolites”. The stromatolites are the ancient fossil records of the cyanobacteria in the ancient rocks. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options a., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

Biomarkers are the ancient imprint of the primitive organisms in the rock layers. They help in the deciphering of the structure and composition of the fossils.

Answer 6

Chapter 28, Problem 1U

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

“Biomarkers” are the chemical remains of the ancient organisms embedded in rocks. They are useful for the analysis and composition of the remains of the organisms prevent in the evolutionary history of the organism.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1U

Correct answer:

“Biomarkers” are the chemical substances found in the ancient remains of the organisms which are helpful in the analysis of the remains of the organisms in the evolutionary history. Therefore, option b. is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Biomarkers help in the study of the imprint of the remains of the organisms present in the rocks. They help in the deciphering of the chemical structure and composition of the remnants of the organisms. They are present like an imprint on the rocks and are embedded inside them in a specific pattern.

Option b. is given as “A hydrocarbon found in an ancient rock layer”.

As, “biomarkers are the chemical substances present in the ancient layer of the rocks and helps in determining the structure of the ancient remains of the organisms” is the right answer.

Hence, the option b. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “A microfossil found in a meteorite”. The meteorite consists of the rocky mineral material from the outer space world in the universe. So, it is the wrong answer.

Option c. is given as “An area that is high in carbon-12 concentration in a rock layer”. The radioactive dating of carbon-12 is done in the ancient layer of the rocks for analyzing the age of the fossil records. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “A newly discovered formation of stromatolites”. The stromatolites are the ancient fossil records of the cyanobacteria in the ancient rocks. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options a., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

Biomarkers are the ancient imprint of the primitive organisms in the rock layers. They help in the deciphering of the structure and composition of the fossils.

Answer 7

Chapter 28, Problem 1U

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

“Biomarkers” are the chemical remains of the ancient organisms embedded in rocks. They are useful for the analysis and composition of the remains of the organisms prevent in the evolutionary history of the organism.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1U

Correct answer:

“Biomarkers” are the chemical substances found in the ancient remains of the organisms which are helpful in the analysis of the remains of the organisms in the evolutionary history. Therefore, option b. is correct.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Biomarkers help in the study of the imprint of the remains of the organisms present in the rocks. They help in the deciphering of the chemical structure and composition of the remnants of the organisms. They are present like an imprint on the rocks and are embedded inside them in a specific pattern.

Option b. is given as “A hydrocarbon found in an ancient rock layer”.

As, “biomarkers are the chemical substances present in the ancient layer of the rocks and helps in determining the structure of the ancient remains of the organisms” is the right answer.

Hence, the option b. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “A microfossil found in a meteorite”. The meteorite consists of the rocky mineral material from the outer space world in the universe. So, it is the wrong answer.

Option c. is given as “An area that is high in carbon-12 concentration in a rock layer”. The radioactive dating of carbon-12 is done in the ancient layer of the rocks for analyzing the age of the fossil records. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “A newly discovered formation of stromatolites”. The stromatolites are the ancient fossil records of the cyanobacteria in the ancient rocks. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options a., c., and d. are incorrect.

Answer 12

Conclusion

Biomarkers are the ancient imprint of the primitive organisms in the rock layers. They help in the deciphering of the structure and composition of the fossils.

Answer 13

Ch. 28 - Prob. 1U Ch. 28 - A cell that can use energy from the sun, and CO2...Ch. 28 - Gram-positive (+) and gram-negative () bacteria...Ch. 28 - Which of the following characteristics is unique...Ch. 28 - The horizontal transfer of DNA using a plasmid is...Ch. 28 - The disease tuberculosis is a. caused by a...Ch. 28 - Prokaryotes participate in the global cycling of...Ch. 28 - Which of the following is typically NOT associated...Ch. 28 - The mechanisms of DNA exchange in prokaryotes...Ch. 28 - The cell wall in both gram-positive and...

“Biomarkers” are the chemical remains of the ancient organisms embedded in rocks. They are useful for the analysis and composition of the remains of the organisms prevent in the evolutionary history of the organism.

Concept explainers

Introduction:

“Biomarkers” are the chemical remains of the ancient organisms embedded in rocks. They are useful for the analysis and composition of the remains of the organisms prevent in the evolutionary history of the organism.

Answer to Problem 1U

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 28 Solutions

“Biomarkers” are the chemical remains of the ancient organisms embedded in rocks. They are useful for the analysis and composition of the remains of the organisms prevent in the evolutionary history of the organism.

Concept explainers

Introduction: “Biomarkers” are the chemical remains of the ancient organisms embedded in rocks. They are useful for the analysis and composition of the remains of the organisms prevent in the evolutionary history of the organism.

Answer to Problem 1U

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 28 Solutions

Introduction:

“Biomarkers” are the chemical remains of the ancient organisms embedded in rocks. They are useful for the analysis and composition of the remains of the organisms prevent in the evolutionary history of the organism.