EBK COLLEGE PHYSICS
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321989246
Author: Knight
Publisher: PEARSON CO
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Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 29, Problem 9P
a.
To determine
Whether the electron is able to kick the atom to an excited state or not.
b.
To determine
Electron’s kinetic energy after collision.
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Students have asked these similar questions
a. What is the length of a p electron's angular momentum vector?
b. List the possible z components.
c. What are the values of the angle that the angular momentum vector makes with the z axis?
d. Draw a picture showing all possible orientations of the angular momentum for p electron.
3.
Consider an electron in a hydrogen atom that undergoes a transition from n = 3
to n = 7.
a. Is the atom undergoing absorption or emission?
b. What is the change in energy of the atom?
c. What is the wavelength (in nm) of the photon absorbed or emitted?
d. What is the frequency of the photon absorbed or emitted?
Consider the gold isotope 197Au.a. How many electrons, protons, and neutrons are in a neutral 197Au atom?b. The gold nucleus has a diameter of 14.0 fm. What is the density of matter in a gold nucleus?c. The density of gold is 19,300 kg/m3. How many times the density of gold is your answer to part b?
Chapter 29 Solutions
EBK COLLEGE PHYSICS
Ch. 29 - Prob. 1CQCh. 29 - Prob. 2CQCh. 29 - Prob. 3CQCh. 29 - Prob. 4CQCh. 29 - Prob. 5CQCh. 29 - Prob. 6CQCh. 29 - Prob. 7CQCh. 29 - Prob. 8CQCh. 29 - Prob. 9CQCh. 29 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 29 - Prob. 11CQCh. 29 - Prob. 12CQCh. 29 - Prob. 13CQCh. 29 - Prob. 14CQCh. 29 - Prob. 15CQCh. 29 - Prob. 16CQCh. 29 - Prob. 17CQCh. 29 - Prob. 18CQCh. 29 - Prob. 19CQCh. 29 - Prob. 20CQCh. 29 - Prob. 21CQCh. 29 - Prob. 22CQCh. 29 - Prob. 23CQCh. 29 - Prob. 24MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 25MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 26MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 27MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 28MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 29MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 30MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 1PCh. 29 - Prob. 2PCh. 29 - Prob. 3PCh. 29 - Prob. 4PCh. 29 - Prob. 5PCh. 29 - Prob. 6PCh. 29 - Prob. 7PCh. 29 - Prob. 8PCh. 29 - Prob. 9PCh. 29 - Prob. 10PCh. 29 - Prob. 11PCh. 29 - Prob. 12PCh. 29 - Prob. 13PCh. 29 - Prob. 14PCh. 29 - Prob. 15PCh. 29 - Prob. 16PCh. 29 - Prob. 17PCh. 29 - Prob. 18PCh. 29 - Prob. 19PCh. 29 - Prob. 21PCh. 29 - Prob. 22PCh. 29 - Prob. 23PCh. 29 - Prob. 24PCh. 29 - Prob. 25PCh. 29 - Prob. 26PCh. 29 - Prob. 27PCh. 29 - Prob. 28PCh. 29 - Prob. 29PCh. 29 - Prob. 30PCh. 29 - Prob. 31PCh. 29 - Prob. 32PCh. 29 - Prob. 33PCh. 29 - Prob. 34PCh. 29 - Prob. 35PCh. 29 - Prob. 36PCh. 29 - Prob. 37PCh. 29 - Prob. 38PCh. 29 - Prob. 39PCh. 29 - Prob. 40PCh. 29 - Prob. 41PCh. 29 - Prob. 42PCh. 29 - Prob. 43PCh. 29 - Prob. 44GPCh. 29 - Prob. 45GPCh. 29 - Prob. 46GPCh. 29 - Prob. 47GPCh. 29 - Prob. 48GPCh. 29 - Prob. 49GPCh. 29 - Prob. 50GPCh. 29 - Prob. 51GPCh. 29 - Prob. 52GPCh. 29 - Prob. 53GPCh. 29 - Prob. 54GPCh. 29 - Prob. 55GPCh. 29 - Prob. 56GPCh. 29 - Prob. 57GPCh. 29 - Prob. 58GPCh. 29 - Prob. 59GPCh. 29 - Prob. 60GPCh. 29 - Prob. 61GPCh. 29 - Prob. 62GPCh. 29 - Prob. 63GPCh. 29 - Prob. 64GPCh. 29 - Prob. 65GPCh. 29 - Prob. 66GPCh. 29 - Prob. 67GPCh. 29 - Prob. 68GPCh. 29 - Prob. 69GPCh. 29 - Prob. 70GPCh. 29 - Prob. 71GPCh. 29 - Prob. 73GPCh. 29 - Prob. 74GPCh. 29 - Prob. 75GPCh. 29 - Prob. 76MSPPCh. 29 - Prob. 77MSPPCh. 29 - Prob. 78MSPPCh. 29 - Prob. 79MSPP
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (a) What is the minimum value of l for a subshell that contains 11 electrons? (b) If this subshell is in the n = 5 shell, what is the spectroscopic notation for this atom?arrow_forward(a) What is the minimum value of 1 for a subshell that has 11 electrons in it? (b) If this subshell is in the n=5 shell, what is the spectroscopic notation for this atom?arrow_forward(a) Calculate the magnitude of the angular momentum for an l=1 electron. (b) Compare your answer to the value Bohr proposed for the n=1 state.arrow_forward
- (a) How many angles can L make with the z-axis for an l=2 electron? (b) Calculate the value of the smallest angle.arrow_forwardAs shown the energy levels of a hypothetical atom.a. What minimum kinetic energy (in eV) must an electron have to collisionally excite this atom and cause the emission of a 620 nm photon? Explain.b. Can an electron with K = 6 eV cause the emission of 620 nm light from this atom? If so, what is the final kinetic energy of the electron? If not, why not?c. Can a 6 eV photon cause the emission of 620 nm light from this atom? Why or why not?d. Can a 7 eV photon cause the emission of 620 nm light from this atom? Why or why not?arrow_forwardWhen light of wavelength 310 nm is incident on a metal surface, electrons are ejected with a kinetic energy of 1.0 eV. a. What is the work function (binding energy) of this metal (in eV)? b. What is the cutoff wavelength of light (in nm) that can eject electrons? Will photons with wavelength 544 nm eject electrons? Explain your reasoning. c. Determine the wavelength of light (in nm) that should be used to double the kinetic energy of the electrons ejected from this surface.arrow_forward
- a. Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of the electron in the n = 1, 2, and 3 states of the hydrogen atom. Use the information as shown.b. Show numerically that the circumference of the orbit for each of these stationary states is exactly equal to n de Broglie wavelengths.c. Sketch the de Broglie standing wave for the n = 3 orbit.arrow_forwarda. The electron of a hydrogen atom is excited into a higher energy level from a lower energy level. A short time later the electron relaxes down to the no = 1 energy level, releasing a photon with a wavelength of 93.83 nm. Compute the quantum number of the energy level the electron relaxes from, nhi. Note: the Rydberg constant in units of wavenumbers is 109,625 cm-1 nhi =16 b. What would the wavenumber, wavelength and energy of the photon be if instead no = 1 and nhi = 4? V: 6.9121e14 x (cm-¹) λ: (nm) E: 45.8e-20 ✓ (1)arrow_forwardAs shown the energy-level diagram of Element X.a. What is the ionization energy of Element X?b. An atom in the ground state absorbs a photon, then emits a photon with a wavelength of 1240 nm. What conclusion can you draw about the energy of the photon that was absorbed?c. An atom in the ground state has a collision with an electron, then emits a photon with a wavelength of 1240 nm. What conclusion can you draw about the initial kinetic energy of the electron?arrow_forward
- The allowed energies of a simple atom are 0.0 eV, 4.0 eV, and 6.0 eV.a. Draw the atom’s energy-level diagram. Label each level with the energy and the principal quantum number.b. What wavelengths appear in the atom’s emission spectrum?c. What wavelengths appear in the atom’s absorption spectrum?arrow_forwardWe want to look at the angular momentum structure of one electronic level of an atom. a. The atom has orbital angular momentum L, electron spin angular momentum S and nuclear angular momentum I. For very large magnetic fields B, what are the quantum numbers and energies? b. In addition to the static B field along the z axis, we add a transverse oscillating magnetic field. Which states are now coupled by the oscillating field, i.e. between which states are transitions induced?arrow_forwardThe n = 3 state of hydrogen has E3 = -1.51 eV.a. Why is the energy negative?b. What is the physical significance of the specific number 1.51 eV?arrow_forward
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